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1、2022-2023學(xué)年上海市長橋中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. . Please _ to turn off the light when you leave the room.I will.A. stop B. forget C. want D. remember參考答案:D2. She suggested a skilled worker _ to get the machine _. A. send for; repair B. be sent for; repaired C. sending for; repairing D. be sent for; to repair參
2、考答案:B略3. After the teacher called him into the office, the boy admitted _ in the test.A. to cheat B. cheated C. cheat D. cheating 參考答案:4. _ the 29th Olympics the best ever Games, Beijing will have to make several big changesAMaking BMake CTo make DHaving made參考答案:C33. The chairman thought _ necessar
3、y to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting. A. that B. it C. this D. him參考答案:B略6. _ down what the expert will say at the meeting, will you? Which of the following is not right?A. Put B. SetC. Write D. Take參考答案:A考查短語辨析。A. Put down鎮(zhèn)壓 B. Set down 制定 ,記下 C. Write down 寫下 D. Take down記下。句意為記下專家將
4、在會上說什么,好嗎?A不符合語境,故選A。7. To their great joy, the day they looked forward to _ at last. A. coming B. had come C. come D. came參考答案:D8. Jack almost fell off a big tree while climbing it, but managed to _until help came. A. put on B. hang on C. turn on D. take on參考答案:B略10. People in ancient times _ serie
5、s of important events so that we now have what is called history. A. went down B. kept down C. set down D. broke down 參考答案:C略10. There is something wrong with the computer. I dont know _with it.A. how to do B. what to do C. how deal D. what to deal參考答案:B11. It was with great joy _ he received the ne
6、ws that his lost daughter had been found.A. because B. which C. since D. that 參考答案:D12. _ likely _ we will hand in the paper the day after tomorrow?A. Is it; that B. Is it; whether C. Is it; what D. Is it; who參考答案:A13. The four mountain climbers at last arrived at_ they called “Mo Tian Ling”AthatBwh
7、at Cwhatever Dwhich參考答案:B14. The school canteen has announced that some new dishes will become _to our students.AacademicBavailableCeconomicDpsychological參考答案:B15. He was the only one of the boys who late for class.A. are B. isC. were D. was參考答案:D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:他是班上唯一遲到的男孩。此處the only one是先行詞,第三人稱單數(shù)形式
8、,所以后面定語從句的謂語動詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式,且句子是一般過去時態(tài),故答案為D?!军c睛】定語從語中one of 和the only one of 的用法。He was the only one of the boys who ( )late for school.are B. was C. were D.isHe was one of the boys who ( )late for school.are B. is C. were D. was第一句中the only one of 強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主句中的主語he,the only one是先行詞, 所以要用單數(shù),又是過去,所以用was。第二句中
9、one of 強(qiáng)調(diào)的是boys,boys是先行詞,作從句的主語,是復(fù)數(shù)并且過去,所以要用were。二、 填空16. 請幫我把桌子搬到墻角去。Please the table the corner. 參考答案:help me remove; to三、 閱讀理解17. Keeping fish as pets is a popular hobby. Fish take up little room, are inexpensive to feed, and provide an interesting and color1 ful display in any room. A tank, or a
10、n aquarium (養(yǎng)魚缸), must be chosen carefully. Many new aquarium owners buy too many fish for their tanks. Fish cannot be crowded. Two fish can live comfortably in each gallon of water, only ten fish can live in a five-gallon tank. Can you see why a goldfish would not live long in a tiny(很小的), round bo
11、wl? If too many fish are kept together, they will not have enough oxygen (氧氣) or room to swim about freely. They will have more diseases. Also, some kinds of fish cannot be kept together. They will fight and may even kill one another. As your interest in fish grows, the number of fish you have may g
12、row, too. Then you may want to invest in another tank. If you start with a ten-gallon aquarium, what kind of fish would be best? The two major groups of tropical (熱帶的) fish are those that lay eggs and those that give birth to live young. If you want to raise young fish, guppies (孔雀魚) would be the be
13、st choice because they can produce many babies in a short time. You can buy fish and aquariums in most pet stores. Ask the owner to help you choose the right fish. You can also find many books about tropical fish in the library.64. Keeping fish is a good hobby for the following reasons EXCEPT _.A. f
14、ish are not costly to feedB. fish are nice to look atC. fish reproduce babies quicklyD. fish need little space65. The underlined part “invest in” (in Paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to _.A. buy B. borrow C. make D. sell 66. If nine fish live in three gallons of water, the fish may _.A. breathe easily B. swim about freelyC. get ill D. not get enough to eat67. What can we know from the passage?A.
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