2022-2023學(xué)年山西省運(yùn)城市大交中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省運(yùn)城市大交中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The students were not _ to leave the classroom without an adequate reason. A. suggestedB. avoided C. hoped D. permitted參考答案：D2. In the murder case, the suspect _ all the charges against him, so the police had to collectnew evidence and _ new strategies to prov

2、e that he was guilty of the crime. A. refused; employ B. rejected; apply C. denied; employ D. turned down ; use 參考答案：C略3. _ that the teacher realized that he was mistake about the students.A. It was until then B. It was not until thenC. Not until then D. Not until when參考答案：B考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：直到那時候這個老師才意識到他誤

3、解了學(xué)生們。not until用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，句型結(jié)構(gòu)是：It is not until+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that+其他成分。故選B。not until位于句首，主句使用倒裝句式。4. The famous actress came onto the stage with her boyfriend _ her.A. accompanying with B. accompanying C. accompanied with D. accompanied參考答案：B5. From his _ look, we could see that he hadnt expected that we could

4、 raise such _questions to him. A. confused; confusing B. confusing; confused C. confusing; confusing D. confused; confused參考答案：A6. With the help of high technology, in the past few years, electronic business_to bank industry and travel industry.Aapplied Bhas applied Chad been applied Dhas been appli

5、ed參考答案：D略7. The way the guests _ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A. treated B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated參考答案：B8. Never before _ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.A. has this city been B. this city has been C. was this city D. th

6、is city was參考答案：A9. this is only a small town, it s crowded with tourists who come here all year round.A. Since B. Unless C. Once D. Although參考答案：D略10. Just be patient . You _ expect the world to change so soon.A. cant B. needt C. may not D. will not 參考答案：A11. John was busy writing a composition las

7、t night, only _once in a while to have a drinkAto stop Bstopped Chaving stopped Dstopping參考答案：D12. _ the point that we should be punctual the next day, our director left the meeting room ahead of time. A. Stressing B. Having stressed C. To stress D. Being stressed參考答案：B13. - Do you know Lily has gon

8、e to London? - Oh._ I havent seen her these days.A. No doubt B. No wonder C. Naturally D. Of course參考答案：B略14. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during some big events could _ a lot of money. A. bring back B. bring about C. bring up D. bring in 參考答案：D15. Thats the new machine parts are t

9、oo small to be seen.A. which B. what C. that D. whose參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：那是一臺新機(jī)器，它的零件太小了而看不見的。分析句子可知，此句是定語從句，其中的new machine是先行詞，而new machine在從句中作主語parts的定語，人的或物的，要用關(guān)系詞whose，因此本題選D。16. I hate _ when one talks to me while looking in another direction.A. it B. this C. him D. that參考答案：A二、 書面表達(dá)17. 倫敦

10、是英國的首都，是世界上最大的現(xiàn)代化國際城市之一，英國的政治，經(jīng)濟(jì)，文化中心，是最大的海港和首要工業(yè)城市。它位于英格蘭東南部，跨泰晤士河。倫敦的氣候多雨霧，故有“霧都”之稱。 倫敦面積達(dá)1,580平方公里，人口800萬。包括2012年第三十屆奧運(yùn)會，倫敦共舉辦過三屆奧運(yùn)會。【寫作要求】 1. 文章須包含所有內(nèi)容； 2. 詞數(shù)100120?！驹u分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。參考答案：London, which lies on the river Thames and in the southeast of England, has an area of 1,580 squar

11、e kilometers with a population of 8 million. As the capital, it is the center of politics, economy and culture for the United Kingdom. There is the largest port and most important industrial area in London, which makes it one of the biggest international modern cities in the world. It rains often an

12、d fogs in most of the days, so it is known as the Capital of Fog. London has hosted Olympic Games for three times, including the 30th Olympics in 2012.三、 閱讀理解18. 請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選Many Chinese have been greatly shocked by the traffic accident caused by the drunk driver Sun Weiming,

13、who has killed five and injured some others in Chengdu, Sichuan. However, such a caseis not rare. Today, the traffic accidents may have been regarded as a social problem. The car has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the

14、street flows actually from rude behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral(道德的) rights of others. In fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless but just ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say. But it is a principle both of law and common morality that car

15、elessness is no excuse when ones actions could bring death or damage to others. A minority of the killers go even far beyond carelessness that can be imagined. Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents can be attributed to(歸屬于) the psychological condition of t

16、he driver. Emotional upsets can change drivers reactions incorrectly, slow their judgment, and make them blind to the dangers that might otherwise be obvious. The experts warn that it is important for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep his/her emotions under control. Yet the irresponsib

17、ility that accounts for much of the problem isnt only put upon drivers. Street walkers regularly ignore or break traffic regulations. They are blamed in most vehicle walker accidents, and many cyclists even believe that they are not subject（受支配） to the basic rules of the road.Significant legal advan

18、ces have been made towards safer driving in the past few years. Safety standards for vehicles have been raised both at the point of manufacture and through regular road inspections. In addition, speed limits have been lowered. Due to these measures, the accident rate has decreased. But the accident

19、experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave. The only real and lasting solution, say the experts, is to make people believe that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration. Those who fail to do all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the road.68. Traffic accidents may be regarded as a social problem because . A. auto driving has becom