2022-2023學(xué)年山東省煙臺(tái)市萊州寨徐中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省煙臺(tái)市萊州寨徐中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Thanks to drama currently on air, Man From the Stars, South Korean TV dramas have attracted wider audienceAthe; theBa；a C a; the D a; /參考答案：B2. -Sorry, sir, your car isnt ready yet. It by our workers. -Oh, my God, when can I come to fetch it?A. is repaired

2、B. has been repaired C. is being repaired D. will be repaired參考答案：C考察時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境，車子應(yīng)該是正在被修理，因此要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的形式。3. I was _ in the middle of my call because I had no more pennies to put in the box.A. broken in B. cut off C. hung up D. broken down參考答案：B4. _, you cant fool her.A. The child though Rowena is

3、 C. Though child Rowena isC. A child as Rowena is D. Child as Rowena is參考答案：D5. . Not until he called the secretary three times _ that the manager went to an important meeting. A. did he tell B. he told C. was he told D. he was told參考答案：C略6. Are you going to our party this weekend, Emma?_. I might b

4、e away on business then.A. Thats settled B. With pleasure C. That depends D. Up to you參考答案：C7. Gary Locke , a Chinese-American, once_ as the governor of Washington for 8 years and now is USCommerce SecretaryAhad workedBworked Cis working Dhas been working參考答案：B8. Never believe anything _ any other p

5、erson has believed it. Use your own head.A. thatB. whenC. becauseD. once參考答案：C9. A decision to grant free road travel meant hundreds of thousands of Chinese drivers spent the first day of the Mid-Autumn Festival in gridlock(交通大擁堵), _ thousands of traffic accidents. A. leading to B. led to C. to lead

6、 to D. having led to參考答案：A10. Please tell me how the accident _. I am still in the dark. Acame by Bcame upon Ccame to Dcame about參考答案：D解析：此題考查了幾個(gè)形似的動(dòng)詞詞組的用法。come by經(jīng)過，走近c(diǎn)ome upon偶遇，發(fā)生于come to到達(dá)，突然想起come about發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)11. Chinas Change 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday, _ a major step in it

7、s mission to make a soft landing on the moons far side.A. markingB. to markC. having markedD. marked參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：中國嫦娥四號(hào)機(jī)器探測(cè)器星期三進(jìn)入月球軌道，標(biāo)志著月球背面軟著陸任務(wù)中的重要一步。句中邏輯主語與動(dòng)詞mark之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞均可用結(jié)果狀語，但兩者用法有區(qū)別：現(xiàn)在分詞用作結(jié)果狀語，通常表示一種自然的結(jié)果，即屬預(yù)料之中的事；不定式用作結(jié)果狀語，主要表示沒有預(yù)料到的情況或結(jié)果，即屬預(yù)料之外的事。12. A

8、free ticket to 2013 Nanyang National Framers Games will be given to _ wins the first prize in the English contest Athose who Bno matter who Cwho Dwhoever參考答案：D13. _, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.A. Hopefully B. Normally C. Thankfully D. Conveniently參考答案：C考查副

9、詞的辨析。句意為“慶幸的是，我終于打完了比賽，其中的辛苦沒有白費(fèi)?！県opefully充滿希望地；normally正常地；thankfully慶幸地；conveniently方便地。根據(jù)句意，選C。14. - What a mistake!- Yes. I _ his doing it in another way, but without success.A. was suggesting B. will suggest C. would suggest D. had suggested參考答案：D略15. _ at the clock on the wall，Alice found tha

10、t she was late（）ATo glanceBGlancingCGlanceDGlanced參考答案：B瞥了一眼墻上的鐘，愛麗絲發(fā)現(xiàn)她遲到了本題考查分詞做狀語；題干中需要的是時(shí)間狀語，謂語動(dòng)詞不能做狀語，排除C；動(dòng)詞不定式不做時(shí)間狀語，排除A；Alice與glance之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)，過去分詞表示被動(dòng)，故選B16. Work hard and try to make what the teachers teach _in class.A. you B. yours C. us D. ours參考答案：B17. changing the way we live can w

11、e save the earth.AOnly if BIf only CJust by DOnly by參考答案：D18. Mr. Brown, _chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _May.A. /; aB. a; /C. /; / D. the; /參考答案：C19. He _. Its a shame my mobile phone was power-off.A. ought to call me B. could have called me C. may be calling me D. might cal

12、l me參考答案：B could have done對(duì)過去時(shí)間里發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)“可能過”。略二、 書面表達(dá)20. 基礎(chǔ)寫作（共1小題，滿分15分）目前，一些諸如GG, MM, Xia Mi 等網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言在青少年中極為盛行，并且出現(xiàn)在家庭作業(yè)報(bào)告，甚至全國入學(xué)考試的作文中。你們班的同學(xué)就 “Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited (禁止)？”進(jìn)行了討論，結(jié)果如下：52%反對(duì)45%贊成3%網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言生動(dòng)、時(shí)尚網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言充滿幽默與智慧使網(wǎng)上聊天更快捷促進(jìn)漢語詞語的豐富性和長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展。打亂了漢語語法結(jié)構(gòu)網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言缺乏思想性沒有被大部分人理解、接受過多使用使人不解，甚至誤解？無所

13、謂,看你怎么對(duì)待.寫作要求：1）背景2）討論結(jié)果3）你的看法參考答案：基礎(chǔ)寫作：At present, Internet Slang, such as “GG, MM, Xia Mi”， has become popular among the teenagers. Our class had a discussion on Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited, and the results are as follows: 45% students think Internet Slang is vivid, fashionable and full of

14、 humor and intelligence. Besides, they claimed that Internet slang makes chatting on the Internet quicker, enriches Chinese words, promote long-term development of Chinese words as well. While 52% students think Internet Slang sometimes might make people confused, even misunderstand because of lacki

15、ng depth of thought, disorganized Chinese grammar. 3% say it doesnt matter as long as we use it in proper situations. In my opinion, living in the Information Age, if we dont know the Internet Slang, we seem to fall behind the times.略21. 假定你是李華，你校將舉辦以“追夢(mèng)70年”為主題的慶祝建國70周年成就攝影展。你受學(xué)生會(huì)委托為校宣傳欄“留學(xué)中心”寫一則英文通

16、知，向在校留學(xué)生征集部分?jǐn)z影作品。內(nèi)容包括：1. 活動(dòng)目的；2. 作品內(nèi)容和要求；3. 作品提交時(shí)間和方式。注意：1 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案： NoticeTo celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of PRC and arouse students patriotism and foster national pride, an exhibition on Chinas achievements, which is themed Chinese Dream Pursuing over the

17、last 70 Years, will be held in our school. Anyone who is interested is welcome to contribute their works to it.The exhibition welcomes submissions representing the great achievements China has made in the past 7 decades, including high-tech, great events, transportation, new vehicles of communicatio

18、n, great changes in peoples daily life and so forth. Every photo submitted should be accompanied with a brief introduction and what deserves attention is that photo edited with Photoshop or any other software will not be accepted. Besides, every participant is expected to turn in three photos at mos

19、t to X. Please bear in mind that the deadline for entries is September 30th, 2019.Such a great chance is it to show your talent for photography and gain an insight into the brilliant success of China that all photography lovers can not afford to miss it. Looking forward lo your active participation.

20、The students UnionSeptember 28th, 2019【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)是應(yīng)用文，要求寫一則通知?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文要求寫一則通知：假定你是李華，你校將舉辦以“追夢(mèng)70年”為主題的慶祝建國70周年成就攝影展。你受學(xué)生會(huì)委托為校宣傳欄“留學(xué)中心”寫一則英文通知，向在校留學(xué)生征集部分?jǐn)z影作品。內(nèi)容包括：1. 活動(dòng)目的；2. 作品內(nèi)容和要求；3. 作品提交時(shí)間和方式。時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如；photographic exhibition（攝影展），anniversary（周年），celebrate（慶祝），foundin

21、g（成立），Chinese Dream Pursuing over the last 70 Years（追夢(mèng)70年）， patriotism（愛國精神），submission（提交）及achievement（成就）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持卷面的整潔美觀?！军c(diǎn)睛】范文語言地道，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)詞匯和句式，高級(jí)詞匯有turn in（上交），be interested in（對(duì)感興趣），be welcome to do (歡迎做某事)，a

22、nd so forth（之類的、等等）以及l(fā)ook forward to（期待），而且還使用了定語從句“Anyone who is interested is welcome to contribute their works to it.”，非限定性定語從句“To celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of PRC and arouse students patriotism and foster national pride, an exhibition on Chinas achievements, which is themed

23、Chinese Dream Pursuing over the last 70 Years, will be held in our school.”，倒裝句 “Such a great chance is it to show your talent for photography and gain an insight into the brilliant success of China that all photography lovers can not afford to miss it.”，非謂語動(dòng)詞“The exhibition welcomes submissions rep

24、resenting the great achievements China has made in the past 7 decades”，全文沒有語法錯(cuò)誤，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然流暢。三、 閱讀理解22. PERTHSearch crews will send a submarine(潛航器)deep into the Indian Ocean on Monday for the first time to try to determine whether signals detected by sound-locating equipment are from the missing Malay

25、sian planes black boxes, the Australian head of the search said.Angus Houst on said the crew on board the Ocean Shield will send the underwater vehicle sometime Monday evening. The Bluefin 21 submarine can create a sonar(聲吶)map of the area to chartany wreckage(殘骸)on the seafloor.The move comes after

26、 crews picked up a series of underwater sounds over the past two weeks that were consistent with an aircrafts black boxes.“We havent had a single detection in six days, and l guess its time to go under water,” said Houston. “Analysis of the four signals has reduced the search area on the ocean floor

27、. The experts have therefore determined that the Australian Defense Vessel Ocean Shield will stop searching with the Towed Pinger Locator(拖曳聲波定位儀)later today and use the underwater vehicle Bluefin 21 as soon as possible, he said at a news conference in Perth.But Houston warned the switch to the subm

28、arine will not automatically result in the detection of the aircraft wreckage. It may not.”He said the submarine will take 24 hours to do each task, including two hours to dive, 16 hours to search the bottom, then two more hours hack up and four hours to download data. Recovering the planes flight d

29、ata and cockpit(飛行員座艙)voice recorders is necessary For investigators to try to figure out what happened to Flight 370, which disappeared on March 8. Houston said the search using the submarine will be a slaw and painstaking process. The submarine takes six times longer to cover the same area as the

30、ginger locator, and will need about six weeks to two months to examine the present underwater zone. The signals are also coming from 4,500 meters (15,000 feet) below the surface, which is the deepest the submarine can dive.56. The submarine will be sent deep into the Indian Ocean on Monday to _ . A. create a sonar trap of the area B. pick up un