2021-2022學(xué)年江西省贛州市小坪中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年江西省贛州市小坪中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _.A. intention B. desireC. purpose D. attempt參考答案：D2. Chinas Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services, _ to becom

2、e complete around 2020.A. being scheduled B. scheduled C. to schedule D. scheduling參考答案：B【分析】考查非謂語動詞。【詳解】句意：中國的北斗導(dǎo)航衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng)已經(jīng)開始提供全球服務(wù)，計(jì)劃在2020年左右完成。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動詞start且句中沒有連詞，故schedule做非謂語動詞。又因邏輯主語與schedule之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞scheduled。故選B。3. We have booked a room for today and tomorrow. _, sir. A. Im sure B. My

3、pleasure C. Ill check D. Its all right參考答案：C4. Those who have _floods and sandstorms knows the importance of environmental protection.A.gone over B.gone through C.got through D.got over參考答案：B解析： 句意是:那些經(jīng)歷過水災(zāi)和沙塵暴的人們知道自然保護(hù)的重要性。get through “通過,完成”;get over“克服”?？崭裉幍闹髡Z是人;空格后的賓語是自然災(zāi)害,所以該處只能填gone through表示“

4、經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受”。5. Isnt it time that children to bed since it is too late? A went Bhad gone Chave gone Dgo參考答案：A6. Smoking is a bad habit and it is bad for your health. I wont have you _ any more. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked參考答案：B 7. He seems to _ because every means _ tried already. A. lose he

5、art; has been B. lose heart; had been C. lose his heart; has been D. lose his heart; had been 參考答案：A略8. When _ a new word, youd better _ a dictionary.A. come across; refer to B. coming across; consultC. coming across; look up D. come across; consult參考答案：B9. Lilys drawing may not be excellent, .I kno

6、w she has done her best, Aso Bor Cfor Dbut參考答案：D10. Judging from his face_ there was a confident smile, we knew that he didnt lose heart.A. in which B. from which C. by which D. on which參考答案：DD 考查定語從句介詞+關(guān)系代詞的用法。a confident smile on his face.句意為：從他臉上自信的笑容來判斷，我們知道他沒灰心。故選D。11. Look at those clouds!Dont

7、 worry. _ it rains, well still have a great time.A. Even if B.As though C. In case D. If only參考答案：A12. Does Alice dance here to make money?Not for that , simply for fun.A. focus B. service C. concept D. purposc參考答案：D略13. - Are you still mad at her ?- Not really, but I cant _ that her remarks hurt me

8、.A. deny B. refuse C. reject D. decline參考答案：A略14. It saves tome in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach. A. near B. upon C. within D. around 參考答案：C 解析：本題考查固定用法：with in easy reach在容易達(dá)到的地方;在的附近。15. The chief executive together with his colleagues _ hard to promote the sales of the pro

9、ducts in the past several weeks.A. has been workingB. had been workingC. was workingD. are working參考答案：A16. To compete more effectively with others，it is time that university students to study abroad after graduationAtried Bare trying Ctry Dwill try參考答案：A二、 填空17. Everyone 61 (complain) about being s

10、tuck in traffic. It is quite possible that the future city will have no traffic at all. H.G Wells, in his book The Sleeper Awakes, tells something about the traffic. In the streets of that future London there will be no vehicles. The city 62 (provide) with moving roads. One side of the road travels

11、63 one direction; the other side moves 64 opposite way. Anyone who wants to go to another part of the city steps on the moving “way” and sits on one of the seats until he arrives. He has none of the troubles 65 a private car brings with it: whether there is enough petrol, whether the tyres are all r

12、ight, where to park it. The moving way is always at his service, always moving 66 (silent) along, always ready 67 (take) him to his destination. That city of the future has no traffic jams.To link up the 68 (vary) cities, vehicles driven by atomic power will pass along highways 69 (divide) into two

13、main groups of lanes. Each group will consist of several lanes, some for slow traffic, some for fast. Crossroads will not exist on these highways, but will be replaced by bridges and junctions(交叉口). Where these highways enter 70 (city), ports and other built-up areas, they will pass through undergro

14、und tunnels. 參考答案：61. complains 62. will be provided 63. in 64. the 65. which/that 66. silently 67. to take 68. various 69. divided 70. cities18. Gift shops in museums used to be the last stop of each visit, 61._ people would buy souvenirs for themselves and their friends. But recently instead of be

15、ing the last place people go after a visit, they 62. _ (become) a point of entry to the museum. You may wonder: What is it about museum gift shops that 63. _ (make) them so different? Each museum product contains a small piece of history. For example, the British Museum store has different kinds of

16、sticky tape 64. _ (print) with patterns inspired by the famous Rosetta Stone, which was discovered in 1799 and contains an inscription(碑文) helping historians 65. _ (good) understand some of the most mysterious 66. _ (Egypt) scripts. And in the gift shops of Chinas Palace Museum, there are earphones

17、inspired by the necklaces worn by ancient officials. 67. _ the design evolving over the years, museum products are no longer limited to famous paintings to be hung on the wall. 68. _now mean items put to use every dayglasses, jewelry or cushion covers, 69. _ (indicate) we can not only “own” a piece

18、of history, but also hold it in our hands, wear it on our neck, or even sleep on it. Indeed, a great museum gift shop is an extension of the museum 70. _ (it)參考答案：61.where 62.have become 63.makes 64.printed 65.better 66.Egyptian 67.With 68.They 69.indicating 70.itself三、 閱讀理解19. If you have ever been

19、 rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. In fact, you probably felt quite defeated when you first tried to do any serious climbing. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing are both extremely demanding and require practice to get good at. It is one of the most physically and mentally

20、demanding sports.There are three basic types of rock climbing. Top roping is the most common type and the climber need to climb with a partner. The second type, which is very similar to top roping, is called lead climbing. In both of the types, the climber can sit off the wall and rest on the rope.

21、The third type is called bouldering. Bouldering is a type of free climbing without any ropes. This is the most demanding of all climbing types. The climber must be able to complete the climbing without taking a rest on the rope.Believe it or not, climbing is said to be about 75% legs and only 25% ar

22、ms. To climb efficiently and successfully, a person needs to have a wonderful technique. One of the major rules of rock climbing is to always have three points touching the wall, whether it is both feet and one hand, or one foot and both hands, as it is much easier to have your weight rest on three

23、points than on two. Another important idea to grasp is that your arms in most cases will do the climbing; they only hold you into the wall so that your legs are actually pushing you upward. Also, the closer you are to the wall, the easier it is to climb.Rock climbing may sound a bit too extreme for

24、the everyday person, but it is really an amazing workout. Once you get into the sport, and learn how to position your body and rest your weight, then you can begin to deal with some difficult problems. The great thing about rock climbing is that it is mentally challenging as well. You are constantly

25、 analyzing the way your body moves and how to do certain moves on the wall. For anyone who wants to get into shape, rock climbing is a fun and effective way to exercise muscles.71. What does the author think of rock climbing?A. It is an easy sport. B. It is challenging.C. It is quite dangerous. D. It is extr