2022屆一輪復(fù)習(xí)人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修三：Unit 2 Healthy Eating（解析版）

1、2022屆一輪復(fù)習(xí)人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修三：Unit 2 Healthy Eating （40分鐘）I .按要求寫(xiě)出所給詞的詞形變化prefer（過(guò) 去分詞）、（ n.偏愛(ài)）compete一（n競(jìng)爭(zhēng)）、 （adj競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的） curious一 （n好奇） silent一（n.沉默）apply一（過(guò)去分詞）、 （n.申請(qǐng)書(shū)）、 （n.申請(qǐng)人）grow一（過(guò)去式）、（過(guò)去分詞）、（n.成長(zhǎng)）agree-（反義詞）、（n.同意）create一（adj .有創(chuàng) 造力的）、 （ n .倉(cāng)U 造）enter-（n.入口、 進(jìn)入） permit（過(guò)去分i司）、 （現(xiàn)在分詞）、 （n.允許） occasion一（ad

2、v）, success（v.成功）、 （ adj .成功的） attract一（n.吸弓|）、（adj.吸引人的）【答案】1. preferred, preference.2. competition, competitive.3. curiosity.4. silence.5. applied, application, applicant.6. grew, grown, growth.7. disagree, agreement.8. creative, creation.9. entrance. 10. permitted, permitting, permission.11. occa

3、sionally 12. succeed, successful. 13 attraction, attractive.II.用正確的介詞或副詞填空。Something is wrong Mikes stomach. What did he eat supper?Calcium, which we can get eggs and dairy products, is good our bones and teeth.Peter was a hurry to go a doctor, because the patient was in bad condition.If we eat food

4、s all the food groups and the right amounts, we will be healthy in body.He had to walk faster to keep the other visitors.Usually he got early and prepared his menu barbecued mutton kebabs, roast pork, stir-friedvegetables and fried rice.Fat can keep us feeling cold freezing weather., He could not be

5、lieve his eyes. He threw the menu and hurried outside.Instead going a diet, she eats less fat and sugar and exercises more.Because we have so much to choose, many companies and stores offer advice what we shouldeat.【答案】14. with; for 15. from; for 16. in; for 17. from; ini8. up with 19. up; offrom; i

6、n. Down22. of; on23. from; about 三、單句改錯(cuò)To keep fit, we ought take exercise every day.Curious enough, he seems to have known what we would do next.You shouldnt tell lie to your parents.He is taller than any of the boys in his class.The weather couldnt be bad, so we will not go out.【答案】24. ought 后加 to

7、 25. CuriousCuriously26. lie 前加 a 或 lielies 或去掉 tell 27. boys 前加 other 28. badworse.【解析】考查固定用法。句意：為了保持健康，我們應(yīng)該每天鍛煉。ought to do.為固定用法，意為“應(yīng) 該”,所以ought后加to.【解析】考查形容詞。句意：好奇得是，他似乎已經(jīng)知道我們下一步要做什么。Curious enough是用于 修飾整個(gè)句子，修飾整個(gè)句子可用副詞，而curious為形容詞，因此本句中的Curious-Curiously。.【解析】考查語(yǔ)境。句意:你不應(yīng)該對(duì)你父母撒謊。對(duì)某人說(shuō)謊，可意為“tell a

8、 lie to sb7或是tell lies to sb.,也可用lie to sb.。因此lie前加a或lielies或去掉tell.【解析】考查語(yǔ)境。分析語(yǔ)境可知，此句是指“他比班上其他的男孩都高所以此句中要在boys前 加 other o.【解析】考查語(yǔ)境。根據(jù)后一句“所以我們不會(huì)出去”可知此處是指“天氣再糟不過(guò)了。can*be +比擬 級(jí)相當(dāng)于最高級(jí)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境此處是指天氣太糟糕了，要用“couldnt be worse,因此bad-worse。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of t

9、he popular Beatles9 songThe Long and Winding Road”. 29 . is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 30. (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try

10、 after the climb. It will 31, (undoubted)help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 32. (hot) the spring! Strange, isnt it? But thafs how nature is - always leaving us 33. (astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You cant

11、 help wondering how hard it 34. (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure 35, offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 36. (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long an

12、d winding road will never disappear，and it will always stick in the visitors memory. It sure does in 37. (I).While youre in China, Mount Huangshan is 38. must to visit!【答案】 29. what 30. humans 31. undoubtedly 32. hotter 33. astonished34. was 35. and 36. aching 37. mine 38. a【分析】本文屬于說(shuō)明文。文章介紹黃山的三種代表性的

13、事物云海，溫泉以及臺(tái)階。.【解析】考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：這次經(jīng)歷的驚人之處在于這世界之外的景色。此處是主語(yǔ)從句，從句 缺乏主語(yǔ),應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)，指代“經(jīng)歷的事情”。故填What。.【解析】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：當(dāng)你站在黃山山頂看見(jiàn)波濤洶涌般的云海，你會(huì)想到我們?nèi)祟?lèi)是多么 的渺小。human是we的同位語(yǔ)，we為復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)用human的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填humanso.【解析】考查副詞。句意：它無(wú)疑會(huì)幫助你恢復(fù)精神！修飾動(dòng)詞help,應(yīng)用副詞undoubtedly“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) 地”。故填 undoubtedly o.【解析】考查形容詞比擬級(jí)。句意：關(guān)于黃山溫泉讓人驚訝的是，氣溫越低，溫泉越暖和。此處是固

14、定結(jié)構(gòu)“the +比擬級(jí)，the+比擬級(jí)”，意為越,越故填hotter。.【解析】考查形容詞。句意：但大自然就是這樣總是讓我們驚訝。此處是力eave +賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)、 補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)us的感受，應(yīng)用-ed結(jié)尾形容詞。故填astonished。.【解析】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意：你不禁會(huì)想，對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的人們來(lái)說(shuō)，把這些石頭都安置好有多難。分 析句子可知,“how hard it 61 (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place”作 wonder 的賓語(yǔ)，it 是從句的形式主語(yǔ)，不定式為真正主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，安置臺(tái)階的石頭

15、為陳述過(guò)去的事情，應(yīng)用 一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填was。.【解析】考查連詞。句意：雖然在上山的路上，這是唯一不自然的事情，但它仍然突出了整個(gè)冒險(xiǎn)， 并且提供了一個(gè)你可以坐下來(lái)休息你疼痛的雙腿的地方。分析句子可知，highlights the whole adventure” 與“offers a place局部為并列關(guān)系，都是作it的謂語(yǔ)，故用并列連詞and。.【解析】考查形容詞。句意：雖然在上山的路上，這是唯一不自然的事情，但它仍然突出了整個(gè)冒險(xiǎn), 并且提供了一個(gè)你可以坐下來(lái)休息你疼痛的雙腿的地方。分析句子及語(yǔ)境可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞aching“疼 痛的“修飾名詞legs,意為“疼痛的雙腿故填aching。.【解析】考查代詞。句意：正如歌中所唱，這條漫長(zhǎng)而曲折的道路“永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)消失”，它將永遠(yuǎn)