2022-2023學(xué)年云南省曲靖市馬龍縣馬鳴鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年云南省曲靖市馬龍縣馬鳴鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Would it be possible for you to get this back to me today? Sure. _ .A. No way B. Its no trouble. C. Go ahead. D. Dont mention it. 參考答案：B2. Though _ money, they still try to help the homeless.A. lackB. lackingC. lackedD. lacking of參考答案：B【分析】【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。

2、句意：雖然他們?nèi)卞X(qián)，但仍盡力幫助無(wú)家可歸的人。lack“缺少”，在though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中，其邏輯主語(yǔ)是主句主語(yǔ) they，它們之間是一種主動(dòng)的關(guān)系，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中的現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）在從句中一般表示從句的動(dòng)詞與其邏輯主語(yǔ)是一種主動(dòng)的或正在進(jìn)行的關(guān)系，即動(dòng)作是由主語(yǔ)發(fā)出的，這時(shí)要用doing的形式，如：Finding her iPhone stolen, she hurried to a police station for help.3. Ones life has value_ one brings value to the life of others. A.s

3、o long asB.even thoughC.as ifD.while參考答案：A 【分析】句意：只要我們給別人的生活帶來(lái)價(jià)值，我們的生命就是有價(jià)值和意義的。A： so long as“只要”；B： even though“即使”；C： as if“仿佛，好像”；D： while“當(dāng).時(shí)候，盡管”。本句使用as long as表示條件。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查狀語(yǔ)從句，本題涉及as long as引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。4. The little boy sat _ to his father, and listened _ with great interest.A. close; close B

4、. closely; close C. close; closely D. closely; closely參考答案：C5. A forest is usually found _ heavy rainfall is frequent. A. there B. which C. where D. because參考答案：C略6. After Tom had his arm broken yesterday, there is a(n) _chance that he will take part in the tennis match tomorrow.A. slim B. fierce C.

5、 obvious D. great參考答案：A考查形容詞詞義辨析。slim 苗條的，纖細(xì)的，微小的；fierce猛烈的，激烈的；obvious明顯的；great偉大的。句意：昨天湯姆的胳膊斷了之后，他參加明天網(wǎng)球比賽的可能性很小。由句意可知，A選項(xiàng)正確。7. The little girl is the one of the students who _ a winner of scholarship for three years. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been參考答案：C8. At the request of audience, the sh

6、ow has been _ for another six weeks.A. abolishedB. extendedC. expandedD. omitted參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：應(yīng)觀眾要求，演出又延長(zhǎng)了六周。A. abolished廢除；B. extended延長(zhǎng)，擴(kuò)充；C. expanded擴(kuò)大；D. omitted遺漏，省略。extend 指時(shí)間或空間的延長(zhǎng)，這里指時(shí)間“六周”的延長(zhǎng)。故選B項(xiàng)。9. -What did he say in_ of his stupid behavior?-He admitted having made a serious mist

7、ake.A. explanation B. favor C. case D. fear參考答案：A33. For a long time we that going to university and getting a degree will ensure a financially stable future .A. are told B. have told C. have been told D. tell參考答案：C略11. 23Now my hometown is not at all _ a traveler who visited it ten years ago can ex

8、pect.Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dwhere參考答案：B略12. The girl made a strong _ on us with his good manners. A. expression B. description C. imagination D. impression來(lái)參考答案：D13. Recently they were _ their fathers sudden death.Asuffered from Bsuffering fromCsuffered by Dsuffering in參考答案：答案：B 考查動(dòng)詞的相關(guān)用法。常用固定短語(yǔ)suffer

9、from表示“遭受，忍受(之苦)”，注意suffer是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知答案選B項(xiàng)。句意：最近他們一直沉浸在父親突然離世的痛苦之中。14. -Aha, youre a chain smoker!-Only at home. Nobody _ that but you.”A. discovered B. had discovered C. discovers D. is discovering參考答案：C15. -Where_the recorder ?I can not see it anywhere.-I_it right here.But now it is g

10、one!A did you put,have put B have you put, putC had you put,was putting D were you putting,have put參考答案：B二、 完型填空16. 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從2130各題所給的、和項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Leaving HomeWhen I told my mother, she looked at me as if I had 21 her face. What? Live in London? she said. I just feel its time I saw

11、 a little more of the world. After all, mum, Im twenty-two!” Just then, my father came downstairs, looking 22 as he always did after his Sunday afternoon nap. I had chosen the moment carefully. Clive wants to leave home. He doesnt want to live with us any more, she told him in a trembling voice. My

12、fathers expression changed. What? You arent serious, are you, son? he asked. He sat down at the table opposite me.Perhaps my parents wouldnt have reacted this way if they hadnt spent all their lives in a small village in Wales. And perhaps my mother in particular wouldnt have been so possessive if h

13、er only other child hadnt died as a baby. I tried to explain to them that the bank I worked 23 had offered me a chance to take a job in their head office. But I didnt dare tell them I had already accepted the job.Londons a long way away. Well hardly see you any more, my father said.l can come back a

14、t24 ， dad. He shook his head, looking more and more like someone who had just been given a few months to25 by his doctor. I dont know, son. I dont know. He shook his head again and then got up and walked26 into the garden.My mother and I sat there at the table. In the27 , I could hear the old clock

15、ticking away in the hall. There were tears in my mothers eyes. I knew she was going to put pressure on me to give up the idea, and I wondered if I could stand up to it. I even began to wonder if it was wrong 28me to want to leave my family, the village and the people I had known all my life to live

16、among the English in their cold, strange capital.She put her hand over mine.Your father 29 lately. Neither have I. You know that. But we wont stand in your way if its 30 you really want, she said.21. A. washed B. slapped C. kissed D. changed22. A. relaxed B. tired C. anxious D. pleased23. A. for B.

17、out C. at D. in24. A. weekends B. weekdays C. night D. daytime25 .A. live B. play C. work D. spare26. A. away B. out C. quickly D. slowly27. A. noise B. silence C. darkness D. meantime28. A. for B. of C. with D. to29. A. has been well B. hasnt been good C. hasnt been well D. has been good30. A. some

18、thing B. everything C. that D. what參考答案：21. 答案：B。根據(jù)上下文，他媽媽的心情應(yīng)該是好像給人打了似的。孩子要離家出走，對(duì)媽媽來(lái)說(shuō)，洗、吻和改變都不合題意。22. 答案：A。父親剛睡完午覺(jué)，應(yīng)該不是累，也不存在高興或擔(dān)憂。23. 答案：A。work是不及物動(dòng)詞，為誰(shuí)work，介詞應(yīng)為for。24. 答案：A。根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系，離家很遠(yuǎn)，不可能晚上回來(lái)，白天和上班時(shí)間不可能回家，所以，只有周末最有可能回來(lái)。25. 答案：A。醫(yī)生給病人判的應(yīng)該是還能活多久的結(jié)果。其他選項(xiàng)都不合題意。26. 答案：B。根據(jù)上下文，話題應(yīng)該是在屋里客廳展開(kāi)的。所以，父親站起

19、來(lái)，應(yīng)該是走出去到花園。27. 答案：B。能聽(tīng)到鬧鐘聲的氛圍應(yīng)該是寂靜的時(shí)候。28. 答案：B。這是一個(gè)it + be + 形容詞+ OF + sb. To do sth.句型。所以，選擇of。在表示人的個(gè)性特征如：wrong , right, clever, stupid, nice, kind 等形容詞后跟of搭配，其他如：necessary, important等形容詞后用for。29. 答案：C。根據(jù)后邊的neither可以肯定是否定式。再根據(jù)上下文時(shí)態(tài)，應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在完成式。另外，身體好壞用well，而不用good。Good修飾名詞。30. 答案：D。want the way 所以用wh

20、at 代表way。What 引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。在從句中做賓。That不代表意思，不充當(dāng)句子成分。Something，everything不全面。略三、 閱讀理解17. Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 percent of what we really mean while words only express 7 percent. So, while your mouth is c

21、losed, your body is just saying.Arms. How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet. If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. Outgoing people generally use their arms w

22、ith big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies. If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show youre unhappy.Head. When you want to appear confident, keep your head level. If you are a monitor in class, you can also take on this position when you want your words to be t

23、aken seriously. However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little.Legs. Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies. If you are at interviews, try to keep them still.Posture (姿勢(shì)).A good posture makes you feel better about

24、 yourself. If you are feeling down? you normally dont sit straight, with your shoulders inwards. This makes breathing more difficult, which can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable.Mouth. When you are thinking, you often purse your lips. You might also use this position to hold back an angry comme

25、nt you dont wish to show. However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know youre not pleasedFace. When you lie, you might put on a false face. But that expression would crack briefly, allowing displays of true emotions such as happiness, sadness, disgust（厭惡）and fear to come through.2

26、1. When someone is keeping his arms behind his back, he tries to tell you that .A. he is not afraid B. he is outgoing C. he is angryD. he is cool22. If you want to appear confident, you should .A. move your arms a lot B. cross your armsC. move your head a littleD. keep your head level23. Which of th

27、e following can be the best title of the passage?A. Body language, the most commonly used languageB. Body movements give away secrets of mindC. Arms tell more than legsD. Facial expressions tell the truth參考答案：21A22D23B21細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your bac

28、k, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way”可知，如果一個(gè)人將雙臂放于背后，那就表明他毫不畏懼。故選A。22細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“When you want to appear confident, keep your head level”可知，如果你想表現(xiàn)得有自信，那你應(yīng)該將頭部保持水平方向。故選D。23標(biāo)題概括題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可判斷出，本文主要介紹的是某些肢體動(dòng)作所表達(dá)的隱含含義。B項(xiàng)意為“肢體移動(dòng)泄露了腦子里的秘密”，體現(xiàn)了本文的核心，適合用作標(biāo)題。故選B?！军c(diǎn)撥】本文是一篇說(shuō)明

29、文。本文主要介紹了某些肢體動(dòng)作所表達(dá)的隱含含義。18. Ancient Rome was one of the worlds most powerful empires more than 2 000 years ago.The Romans ideas about roads，laws，government and buildings still influence us today.Italy is shaped like a boot.The Colosseum in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire，in the fi

30、rst century AD._56 _It is a popular tourist attraction today.Italy is well-known for its designers，who create cars，handbags，clothes，shoes and other items that are in demand for their style and fine workmanship.Today，the economy of Italy is stronger than in the past._57_Today，manufacturing and tourism are the main sources of income.There are