新PEP六年級英語總復習及練習

1、 復習一單詞名詞動詞形容詞名詞動詞形容詞可數(shù)不可數(shù)原型進行式過去式第三人稱單數(shù)原型比較級applewaterdodoingdiddoesfatfatter（將來時、一般現(xiàn)在時）（一般現(xiàn)在時）單數(shù)復數(shù)appleapples一、定義：名詞可以分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞沒有單復數(shù)，一律看作單數(shù)。二、可數(shù)名詞：分為單數(shù)和復數(shù)單數(shù)：以元音音標aeiou開頭的單數(shù)用an（一個），其他用a（一個）或者one+單數(shù)復數(shù)：some（一些）加復數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞；或者大于1的具體數(shù)字+復數(shù)。可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)一復數(shù)的變化規(guī)則：規(guī)律例子1一般情況下在名詞后面直接+S。bookbooks書dogdogs狗dayda

2、ys天2以s、x、ch、sh等結尾的單詞+es。class-classes上課watch-watches手表box-boxes盒子3以f、fe結尾的名詞，變f、fe為v+eswife-wives（妻子）；knife-knives（小刀）；4以y結尾的，把y改為i,再加-es.story-stories故事city-cities城市family-families家庭5有些名詞有不規(guī)則的復數(shù)形式man-men男人foot-feet腳child一children孩子6有些名詞的單復數(shù)形式相冋deer-deer鹿sheep-sheep綿羊fish-fish魚三、不可數(shù)名詞：以下詞為常為不可數(shù)名詞，他們

3、的復數(shù)形式就是他們本身。water水milk牛奶tea茶rice米飯juice果汁bread面包meat肉四、人稱代詞：be動詞am,is,are的選擇：單數(shù)用is,復數(shù)用are,I用am,yare.主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞第一人稱單數(shù)I（我）memy（我的）mine復數(shù)we（我們）usour（我們的）ours第二人稱單數(shù)you（你）youyour（你的）yours復數(shù)you（你們）youyour（你們的）yours第三人稱單數(shù)he（他）himhis（他的）hisshe（她）herher（她的）hersit（它）itits（它的）its復數(shù)they（他們/她們/它們）themth

4、eir（他們的/她們的/它們的）theirspenbagapplebigapplebananasorangebookswater二、寫出下列各詞的復數(shù)penbagapplebigapplebananasorangebookswater二、寫出下列各詞的復數(shù).watchchilddayfootbookboxpeachmanfish三、選擇：1、Thereonthewall.Theyareverybeautiful.A.arephotoes2、Thatsbook.A.an練習題、選擇a或an或some.sheeppaperB.arephotosB.a3、Theresomeintheriver.4、

5、Wouldyoulike,please?5、Doyouwanttodrinkmuch?四、選擇be(amisare)填空。1、Iaboy.2、Shemysister.3、YouA.are,fishesA.somewatersA、amilkB.are,fishB.somewaterB、milkastudent.4、Hemyfather.5、Itadog.6、Wegoodfriends.7、Theyhappy.復習二形容詞定義：一般來說，中文意思是“的”的詞是形容詞，而中文意思是“地”的詞是副詞。形容詞是用來修飾物體的形狀，大小，長度，屬性，特點等，位于名詞的前面。二、形容詞原形變比較級規(guī)則：構成

6、原級比較級最高級變化規(guī)律一般詞尾加-er,-esttalllongoldsmallyoungerShortstrongtallerlongeroldersmalleryoungershorterstrongertallestlongestoldestsmallestyoungestshorteststrongest以字母e結尾的形容詞或副詞，直接加-r,-stnicelargenicerlargernicestlargest以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾的形容詞或副詞,如末尾只有一個輔音字母，雙寫該字母，再力口-er,-estbighotfatthinbiggerhotterfatterthinnerbig

7、gesthottestfattestthinnest以“輔音字母+y結尾的形容詞或副詞，把y變?yōu)閕，再加-er,-estheavyhappyangrysunnyfunnywindyheavierhappierangriersunnierfunnierwindierheaviesthappiestangriestsunniestfunniestwindiest三、不規(guī)則變化的形容詞:good(原形)-better(比較級)-best(最高級)bad(原形)-worse(比較級)-worst(最高級)四、句型：Ais比較級thanB.Eg:BobistallerthanJohn.Ais比較級。Eg

8、:Bobistaller.Whoistaller/older/heavierthanyou?Mikeistaller/older/heavierthanme.Thatsthetallestdinosaurinthishall.練習一、寫出下列形容詞的比較級，然后寫出翻譯。lowstrongyoungtalloldshortlongheavythinsmallbigsmart二、根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式。1Mybrotheristwoyears(old)thanme.Whois(thin),youorHelen?Helenis.3Myeyesare(big)thanhers.4Whogetsu

9、p(early),TimorTom?5Jimruns(slow)thanBen.Whichis(heavy),atiger,alion?Whojumps(high),akangaroooramonkey?Isafish(thin)thanabird?Arosetreeisnt(short)thanapeartree.Whichis(big),adinosaurorabluewhale?Mybrotherismuch(tall)thanmycousin.三、選擇填空。()1.Theyellowshoesarethantheblueones.A.expensiveB.expensiverC.mor

10、eexpensive()2.Acowisbiggerthanamouse.A.muchB.moreC.many()3.Whosthe,Jean,JoanorJennet?A.thinnerB.thinestC.thinnest()4.TimisthanJack.A.funnyB.muchfunnyC.funnier()5.Imtallerthanothersinmyclass.Im.A.tallB.tallestC.thetallest()6.WhocansingbetterRose?A.thanB.thenC./()7.1havebooksthanyouhave.A.manyB.muchC.

11、more()8.Hisuncleshouseisvery.A.oldB.olderC.oldest()9.Mybikeis,buthisbikeis-A.new,newB.new,newerC.new,newest()10.Imthanyou.A.strongB.thin復習三句子C.thinner陳述句疑問句肯定句否定句Ilikeyou.Idontlikeyou.一般疑問句特殊疑問句肯定句否定句Ilikeyou.Idontlikeyou.Doyoulikeme?Whatdoyoulike?when什么時間（問時間）whatdate什么日期問具體日期who誰（問人）whatsize什么碼問鞋衣

12、服大小whose誰的問主人how怎么樣問情況where在哪里問地點howold多大問年齡which哪一個問選擇howmany多少問數(shù)量why為什么問原因howmuch多少問價錢what什么問東西howabout怎么樣問意見whattime什么時間問時間howfar多遠問路程whatcolour什么顏色問顏色howlong多長問時間whatabout怎么樣問意見Howsoon多快，多久問時間whatday星期幾問星期Howoften多久問頻率一、翻譯whatwhowherewhosewhywhenwhichhow_howmany_howmuch_howtall_howlong_howold_ho

13、wheavy_二、選詞填空1、A:istheboyinblue?B:HesMike.2、A:_walletisit?B:Itsmine.3、A:_isthediary?B:Itsunderthechair.4、A:_istheChirstmasDay?B:Itsonthe25thofDecember.5、A:_aretheearphones?B:Theyare25yuan.6、A:_isthehairdryer?B:Itsblue.7、A:_isittoday?B:ItsSunday.8、A:_wasityesterday?B:Itwasthe13thofOctober.9、A:_thisre

14、done?B:Itsbeautiful.10、A:_areyoufrom?B:IamfromChongQing.11、A:_seasondoyoulikebest?B:Winter.12、A:oneisfatter,theblueoneortheredone?B:Theblueone.13、A:isyourbrother?B:Hes15yearsold.14、A:doyouhavedinner?B:At6oclock.復習四小學階段一共學了四種時態(tài)，分別是：一般現(xiàn)在時，一般將來時，現(xiàn)在進行時，一般過去時。1、一般現(xiàn)在時表示現(xiàn)在的習慣動作，即指現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作，一般現(xiàn)在時常用來表示現(xiàn)在時間里某

15、種動作的經(jīng)常性和習慣性。它常與表示程度或頻度的詞連用，如：often(經(jīng)常),usually(通常，一般),sometimes(有時),always(總是，一直).一般現(xiàn)在時的功能.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如：Theskyisblue.天空是藍色的。表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作。如：Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六點起床。.表示客觀現(xiàn)實。如：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球繞著太陽轉。一般現(xiàn)在時的構成.be動詞：主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：Iamaboy.我是一個男孩。.行為動詞：主語+行為動詞(+其它)。如：WestudyEnglish.

16、我們學習英語。當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it)時，要在動詞后加-s或-es。如：MarylikesChinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語。一般現(xiàn)在時的變化.be動詞的變化。否定句：主語+be+not+其它。如:Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑問句：Be+主語+其它。如：-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,Imnot.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+般疑問句。如：Whereismybike?.行為動詞的變化。否定句：主語+dont(doesnt)+動詞原形(+其它)。如：Idontlikebread.當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，要用doesnt構成否定句。如：Hedoesn

17、toftenplay.一般疑問句：Do(Does)+主語+動詞原形+其它。如:-Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Yes,Ido./No,Idont.當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，要用does構成一般疑問句。如：-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesnt.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+般疑問句。如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork?主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，勢單力薄，需要一個幫手，在動詞上給它加上絲絲(s或es)力吧！注意英語動詞的現(xiàn)在時與原形同形。但當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，須在詞尾加-s或-es。Hermotherworks

18、inahospital.Amyoftengoestoschoolbybike.Mr.LiuteachesusEnglish.動詞+s的變化規(guī)則一般情況下，直接加-s,如:cook-cooks,milk-milks以s.x.sh.ch.o結尾口-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3以“輔音字母+y”結尾，變y為i,再加-es,如:study-studies一般將來時一、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準備做某事。句中一般有以下時間狀語：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year)，thi

19、smorning(afternoon,evening),soon,thedayaftertomorrow等二、基本結構：begoingto+動詞的原形/地點will+動詞的原形例句：Imgoingtogoshoppingthisafternoon.Youwillseemanybirdsinthesky.三、否定句：在be動詞(am,is,are)后加not或情態(tài)動詞will后加not成wont。例如：Imgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.fImnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.四、一般疑問句：be或will提到句首，some改為

20、any,and改為or,第一二人稱互換。例如：Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend.fAreyougoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend?五、對劃線部分提問。一般情況，一般將來時的對劃線部分有三種情況。問人。Who例如：ImgoingtoNewYorksoon.fWhosgoingtoNewYorksoon.問干什么。Whatdo.例如：Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.fWhatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon.問什么時候。Wh

21、en.例如：Shesgoingtogotobedatnine,fWhenisshegoingtobed?六、同義句：begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow(明天).二Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.現(xiàn)在進行時(1)現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在正在進行或發(fā)生的動作，也可表示當前一段時間內的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。(2).現(xiàn)在進行時的肯定句基本結構為be+動詞ing.(3.現(xiàn)在進行時的否定句在be后加not。.現(xiàn)在進行時的一般疑問句把be動詞調到句首。(5).現(xiàn)在進行時的特殊疑問的基本結構為：疑問詞+be+主語+動詞ing?但疑問詞當主語時其

22、結構為：疑問詞+be+動詞ing?動詞加ing的變化規(guī)則.一般情況下，直接加ing,如：cook-cooking.以不發(fā)音的e結尾，去e加ing，如：make-making,taste-tasting.如果末尾是一個元音字母和一個輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing,如：run-running,stop-stopping表示說話時正在進行的動作或現(xiàn)階段一直在進行的動作。now，listen,look特征詞主人正要干大事，要找比比(be動詞)當保鏢，保鏢出門不簡單，后面帶著英英(ing)跟屁蟲注意它的構成是：be的現(xiàn)在時形式(am,is,are)加動詞的ing形式。如：Whatareyoud

23、oing?Whataretheydoing?Theyreswimming.Look,AmyisreadinganEnglishbook.注意動詞的ing形式的構成規(guī)則：一般的直接在后面加上ing,如doing,going,working,singing,eating以e結尾的動詞，要先去e再加ing，如having,writing雙寫最后一個字母的(此類動詞極少)有：running,swimming,sitting,getting4、一般過去時主要用來表示在特定過去時間中一次完成的動作或一度存在的狀態(tài)，也可表示過去的習慣動作。它與現(xiàn)在時間不發(fā)生關系，它表示的動作或狀態(tài)都已成為過去，現(xiàn)已不復存在

24、。它經(jīng)常與表示過去的時間連用。如：Iwenttoaparkyesterday.Ireadabooklastnight.IwatchedTVyesterdayevening.注意一般過去時主要體現(xiàn)在動詞的形式要用過去式，動詞的過去式的構成規(guī)則有：A、規(guī)則動詞一般直接在動詞的后面加ed；如worked,learned,cleaned,visited以e結尾的動詞直接加d；如lived,danced,used輔音字母加y結尾的動詞要改y為i再加ed(此類動詞較少如study-studiedworry-worried(play、stay除外)雙寫最后一個字母(此類動詞較少)如stoppedB、不規(guī)則動

25、詞(此類詞并無規(guī)則，須熟記)小學階段要記住以下動詞的原形和過去式：sing-sang,eat-ate,see-sawhave-had,do-did,go-went,take-took,buy-bought,get-got,read-read,fly-flew,am/is-was,are-were,say-said,leave-left,swim-swam,tell-told,draw-drew,come-came,lose-lost,find-found,drink-drank,hurt-hurt,feel-felt特征詞agoyesterdaylast一、寫出下列句子的時態(tài)。1一、寫出下列句

26、子的時態(tài)。1、Hegoesfishing.2、Canyoudance?3、Didyouhaveadog?4、Isshetall?5、Iwillgotoshool.6、Whatdidyoudo?7、Theyhavesomejuice.8、Shedoesntplaybadminton.Ididntgohome.Billisplayingping-pong.Icouldntgocycling.Whatareyoudoing?Sheisgoingtogoswimming.Iwenthome.Idontknow.Sundaywasabusyday.二、把下列句子變成一般疑問句并做肯定、否定回答和否定句。

27、Iamlisteningtomusic.一般疑問句回答否定句Mikeisastudent.一般疑問句回答否定句3.Iwillgotoschool.一般疑問句回答否定句4.Sarahcancleantheclassroom.一般疑問句回答否定句Theywereinthezoo.一般疑問句回答否定句Weplaybasketball.一般疑問句回答否定句Tomlikedwinter.一般疑問句回答否定句Hereadsabook.一般疑問句回答否定句小學六年級下冊英語轉困習題語法篇（一）一、選擇a，an或some填空。Therearebooksonthedesk.hadhotmilkandapple.

28、DidyoubuyJacketthedaybeforeyesterday?Canyougivemesoup,please?5.elephantismuchbiggerthanant.Thereisriceinthebowl.7.IhaveChinesebookandEnglishbook.JackiswearingT-Shirtandpairofshorts.Thereskite,bagandstampsonthetable.Wouldyoulikeoranges?2.Thesecondmonthofayearis.4.Gotothe,andhaveanap.2.Thesecondmontho

29、fayearis.4.Gotothe,andhaveanap.6.Thefirstdayofaweekis.8.Therearealotofbooksintheinmyschool._.10.WeplantonMarch12th.TOC o 1-5 h zTesafterspring.Timdrivesataxi.Heisa.Myfatherworksinaschool.Heisa_9.Itisrainingoutside.Youshouldtakean三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空。-you(visit)yourgrandparentsyesterday?-No,I.Mymotherusual

30、ly(do)thecleaningonSundays.Butlastweekshe(do)itonSaturday.3.SuLiisgetting(beautiful)thanbefore.(fat)thanhisbrother.Thechocolateis(delicious)thanthecake.(fat)thanhisbrother.I(watch)TVlastnight.6.Benis_weekend?MrLi(nottell)thechildrenastorylastFriday.weekend?Whereyou(go)lastyourmother(play)badmintonon

31、theweekend?-John(have)anybooks?-Yes,he(have)some-LooklThechildrenare(play)basketballintheplayground.Itstoohottoday.Whatabout(goswim)inthelake?Sheoften(do)herhomeworkatschool.Whatyourbrother(do)lastSaturday?Mymother(study)Englishnextweek.Joe(milk)acowonthefarmlastweekend.(play)football.they(dean)thec

32、lassroomyesterday?(play)football.-Whatyou(do)tomorrow?-I_LiuLi(find)hisnotebookundertheschoolbagjustnow.(play)badminton.There(be)asportsmeetnextFriday.(play)badminton.-What(be)he(do)nextweekend?-HeThey(watch)afootballgameonTVlastnight.Sarahwanted(make)herbrotherhappy.Thestudents(take)abouttwohours(g

33、et)tothenatureparklastSaturday.Mikeis55kilograms.Heis(heavy)thanme.(notclean)myroomlastweekend.I(goice-skate)withJohn.you(see)afilmlastnight?Listen!Someone(play)thepianointheroom.LiTaosmotheroftenhelps(he)with(he)maths.Howmany(knife)andforksdidyoubuyyesterday?Lookattheblackclouds.It(rain).I(study)Ch

34、ineselastnight.33.Wherearethe(tomato)?34.Iwouldlike(have)acupoftea.35.Lets(go)hikingthisweekend.What(be)you(do)tomorrow?Whichbagis(heavy),yoursorLilys?Thesungets(low),butmyshadowgets(long).41.Thesun(go)downeveryday.43.Jimlikes(play)sports.41.Thesun(go)downeveryday.43.Jimlikes(play)sports.45.Amyisgoo

35、dat(run).47.Myfriend(notlike)music.49.Ted(get)upearlythismorning.51.BeforeI(was)quiet.-No,there(isnt).Whois(young),MissWhiteorAmy?42.Zipis(thin)thanZoom.44.Kathycan(sing)Englishsongs.46.Lets(have)somemilk.48.Samis(thin)thanLee.50.Didyou(buy)giftsonyourtrip?-Wasthereabridgeovertherivertenyearsago?TOC

36、 o 1-5 h zTherearemanybooksinthe.54.Myfatherssisterismy.likethisskirtverymuch.Butits80yuan.Ithinkitstoo.Leecancarrytheseboxesofapples.Heis.ChenJiecananswerthesedifficultquestions.Sheis.Youmustcleanyourroomnow.Becauseitstoo.Thisquestionistoodifficult.Butthat_o_n_e_i.s.Jacksfatherisadoctor.Heworksina.

37、四選擇正確的單詞或詞組填空。1.Itscoldoutside(Wear/Puton)yourcoat.Greenismyfavouritecolour.Ilikeit(better/best).Billlikes(read/reading)filmmagazines.Thesestorybooksare(her/yours).(Mine/Their)areoverthere.Kateis(thin/thinner),butJoeis(thin/thinner).Comeandlook(at/up)MikeSoldphotos!Youre(wearing/putting)apinkT-shirt

38、.(Before/Now),Iwasshort.(Before/Now),Iamtall.Mygrandmother(cooks/iscooking)inthekitchennow.Look!It(israining/raining).Janeoften(goes/go)campingonweekends.MaryandI(has/have)thesamehobby.Joe(doesnt/isnt)haveanysisters.14.Howheavy(are,is)you?15.Im45(kilogram/kilormetre)Youre(strongest/stronger)thanme.1

39、7.Jimlikes(plays/playing)sports.18.Kathycan(sing/singing)Englishsongs.小學六年級下冊英語培優(yōu)習題語法篇(一)一選擇正確的單詞或詞組填空。Amyisgoodat(runing/running).2.Lets(have/has)somemilk.Myfriend(dontlike/doesntlike)music.Samis(thin/thinner)thanLee.Ted(woke/wake)upearlythismorning.Didyou(buy/bought)giftsonyourtrip?BeforeI(was/wer

40、e)quiet.-Wasthereabridgeovertherivertenyearsago?-No,there(wasnt/isnt).I(woke/wake)upearlythismorning.Didyou(buy/bought)giftsonyourtrip?BeforeI(was/were)quiet.-Wasthereabridgeovertherivertenyearsago?-No,there(wasnt/isnt).二、用所給詞語的正確形式填空。1.Jimlikes(play)sports.Kathycan(sing)Englishsongs.3.Amyisgoodat(r

41、un).4.Lets(have)somemilk.5.Myfriend(notlike)music.you(visit)yourgrandparentsyesterday?(do)yourmother(play)badmintoneveryweekend?-John(have)anybooksyesterday?-Yes,he(have)some.Sheoften(do)herhomeworkatschool.Whatyourbrother(do)lastSaturday?Mymother(study)Englishnextweek.12.Joe(milk)acowonthefarmlastw

42、eekend.they(dean)theclassroomyesterday?-Whatyou(do)tomorrow?-I(play)football.LiuLi(find)hiSnotebookundertheschoolbagjustnow.There(be)asportsmeetnextFriday.-What(be)he(do)nextweekend?-He(play)badminton.They(watch)afootballgameonTVlastnight.Howheavyyou?(are)20.Im45(kilograms)Yourethanme.(heavy)Icancar

43、rythisheavybagImmuchthanyou.(stronger)Jimlikes(play)sports.24.Kathycan(sing)Englishsongs.25.Amyisgoodat(run).Lets(have)somemilk.27.Myfriend(notlike)music.三、選擇正確的單詞補全句子。1.Samis(thin/thinner)thanLee.Ted(woke/wake)upearlythismorning.Didyou(buy/bought)giftsonyourtrip?BeforeI(was/were)quiet.-Wastherenbridgeovertherivertenyearsago?-No,there(wasnt/isnt).6.Itscoldoutside(ear/puton)yourcoat.7.Greenismyfavouritecolour.Ilikeit(better/best).Jikes(read/reading)filmmagazines.Thesestorybooksare(her