黑龍江省牡丹江市名校2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬預(yù)測(cè)題含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測(cè)試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、fortyAcomfortableBfloorCmonitor2、Our basketball team wont win the match _ we work together.AifBsinceCwhileDunless3、In the following words,

2、 which underlined letter has a different sound from others?AwolfBhoneyCton4、Which of the following pictures shows the mascot of Beijing Expo (世園會(huì)) 2019?ABCD5、My book _ here in two days through the EMS.Aare sent Bis sent Cwill be sent Dwill send6、Did you_the first place of the league match?Of course

3、we did. We_all the other teams.Abeat; beatBbeat; wonCwin; wonDwin; beat7、 Pity! I missed one-hour speech by xxx yesterday.AWhat; anBHow; anCWhat a; theDHow; the8、 He looks _. What has happened to him? He thought he could get good grades in the test, but failed.Aupset Bhappy Cexcited9、-Hi, Kate, woul

4、d you like to hang out with me this afternoon?-Im afraid not. I cant go out I finish my report.AwhenBunlessCif10、Mum likes to buy lots of nice clothes. She wants to appear beautiful every day.Ashe Bher Chers Dherself. 完形填空11、 A big company wanted to find someone to work for them. Lots of young colle

5、ge students came to ask for the 1 . And this time, the company didnt plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview. A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room, and a few 2 were lying around the box.The 3 student came. He hurr

6、ied along the way to take the interview. “ 4 put this box in the middle of the road？” The student said to himself, but he did not try to move the box away. Instead, he passed around the box and walked on. The second student came along and did the 5 thing. Then another came, and another. All of them

7、complained (抱怨) about the box, but 6 of them tried to move it.Half an hour later, a thin young man 7 glasses came. He also came to take the interview. He saw the box and the papers around it. Without thinking twice, he stopped to pick up the papers and put 8 into the box. Then he moved the box to th

8、e side. To his great surprise, he 9 an invitation under the box. It said, “Congratulations, young man! You are the 10 person we are looking for! Would you like to join us？”Sometimes, you see, helping others is helping yourself.1AbookBwayCjobDmoney2ApapersBbooksCmagazinesDinvitations3AoneBonceCfirstD

9、second4AWhyBWhoCWhereDWhen5AusualBsameCgoodDdifferent6AnoneBnoCnobodyDeveryone7AwithBonCwearsDwore8AitBtheyCthisDthem9AputBtookCsentDfound10AstrangeBhandsomeCrightDthin. 語法填空12、 At the age of fifteen, I met 1Australia teacher. He taught us English. One day, he wrote an English poem 2 the blackboard

10、and asked us the meaning. There was a long silence. 3（unlucky）,the teacher4(choose) me to answer the questions. I said in a low v5,“Sorry, I dont know.”Thats always my reply to difficult qustions.To my surprise, he spent the rest of the class 6(explain) my answer. He said “I dont know is a wrong ans

11、wer.”You should at least have some ideas about the questions, no matter how difficult it is. It doesnt mean that you dont know. It means that you are not 7 (confidence), and you are afraid of making 8(mistake).” I was shocked by 9(he) words. He was right. From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong an

12、swer“I dont know”,b10 any answers was better than that one. Now I always try my best to find a proper answer. 閱讀理解A13、_For Kids Between 5-9Every Saturday and Sunday 9:0012:00 am18 Main Road30 yuan for a weekFootball, basketball, swimming_For Kids Between 5-9Every Saturday and Sunday 9:0012:00 am18 M

13、ain Road30 yuan for a weekFootball, basketball, swimming1_ can join the club.AAdultsBAll the studentsCOnly young children2The club opens _.Aon weekdaysBon weekendsC15 hours a weekB14、Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and t

14、ravelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four peoples experiences with foreign food.David King is a Chinese student in France. “I never had cheese or even milk before I came to France. Cows are seldom seen in my part of China. So there is no milk

15、 or milk products. I drank some milk when I first arrived in France. I hated it! I tried cheese, too, but I didnt like it. I love ice cream, though thats made from milk.”Birgit is from Sweden. She traveled to Australia on vocation. “I was in a restaurant that was special in fish. I heard some other

16、people order flake, so I ordered some, too. It was delicious! Later, I learned that flakes is an Australian name for shark. Now, whenever I see a new food, I try it on purpose. You know why? I remember how much I enjoyed flake.”Chandra is a dentist in Texas. She is from India. “ Im afraid to try new

17、 foods because maybe there is beef in them. Im a Hindu (印度教信徒) and my religion (信仰) stops me from eating meat from the cow. Thats why I cant eat hamburgers or noodles with meatballs.”Nathan is from the United States. He taught for a year in China. “My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat. I

18、didnt like their appearance at all. The eggs were green inside, but my friends said the color was normal. Chinese people put something on fresh eggs. Then they put them in the earth for three months. So the eggs werent really very old. Even so, I didnt want to touch them.”1Chandra is afraid to try n

19、ew foods because_.Ashe cant eat food with beefBshe doesnt like their appearanceCshe doesnt like foreign foodDshe doesnt need any food at all2Nathan worked as _ in China for a year.Aa workerBa dentistCa teacherDa student3The passage tells us that _.ADavid King often drinks milkBflake and shark are th

20、e same fishCa Hindu eats meat from the cowDthe egg is put in the earth for a hundred yearsC15、Side A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: LilianFrom: April 1st, 2012To: June 30th, 2012Price: 180College: University of ChichesterNot valid(有效的) for travel unless its used in the bus companies ofStagecoach, S

21、eason., Goldrider and Busabout in the UK.Side A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: LilianFrom: April 1st, 2012To: June 30th, 2012Price: 180College: University of ChichesterNot valid(有效的) for travel unless its used in the bus companies ofStagecoach, Season., Goldrider and Busabout in the UK.Side B No. 2

22、93083Thank you for travelling withIf the card is found, please returnto any Stagecoach driver.Side B No. 293083Thank you for travelling withIf the card is found, please returnto any Stagecoach driver.1The card is used for_.Ataking a taxi Btravelling by trainCtaking a bus Dentering the college2Accord

23、ing to the reading material, if you find a lost card, you can _.Asell itBphone LilianCuse it for travellingDgive it back to any Stagecoach driver3You can not find _in the card.ALilians age Bthe priceCthe card number Dthe time limitD16、As one of Chinas new four great inventions，Chinas high-speed rail

24、 eyes the world again with Fuxing. It is proud of a top speed of 400 km/h and a continuous speed of 350 km/h. It is totally designed and produced by Chinese engineers without any help from the West.Chinas high-speed train is not only known for its amazing speed，but also for its safety and comfort. L

25、ast year, it safely carried 1.4 billion passengers，or the total population of Africa and South America combined.In 2015，a video taken by a Swedish traveller became popular on social media at home and abroad. In the nine -minute video, a coin stood upright all the time on a fast -running high speed t

26、rain. It shows the steadiness(穩(wěn)定)of Chinas high-speed train，giving visitors a comfortable travelling experience.The service on:Chinas high-speed rail is still improving. The new bullet train plans to increase the height and the Wi-Fi network will cover the whole train. Its air conditioning system is

27、 designed to reduce the influence of the external pressure(外部壓力)wave when the train is passing through tunnels, easing(緩解)discomfort of ears.Chinas high-speed rail also plays an important role in promoting(促進(jìn))the Belt and Road Initiative. It will be good for countries along the Belt and Road. It pro

28、vides a platform to promote global cooperation(合作)in production capacity(生產(chǎn)力)，so it reconfirms Chinas position as theworlds second largest economy.The rapid development of Chinas high speed rail in the past five years marks Chinas increasing strength in technology and innovation. It has become a new

29、 symbol，showing Chinas great progress to the world.1Chinas high-speed train is NOT famous for its .AWi-Fi networkBsafetyCcomfortDhigh speed2The writer gave the example of a coin standing upright on the train to show .Athe good service on the trainBthe steadiness and comfort of the trainCthe safety a

30、nd speed of the trainDthe good reputation(名聲)of the train3Which of the following can be the title of the passage?AHigh Speed Rail一Pride of ChinaBChinas DevelopmentCThe Development of Chinas RailwayDChinas New Four Great InventionsE17、 “Color, color, color!” are the words of artist Eric Carle.Eric is

31、 like the king in the world of childrens books. He has written over 70 childrens books. His most famous book, The Very Hungry Caterpillar, is common on childrens bookshelves all over the world. What most people dont know is that Eric also makes art for adults, which is called “ArtArt”. People didnt

32、know about it, because he didnt show it to the public until he was 84 years old!Like Erics childrens books, his “ArtArt” is full of bright and clear color. He says that he loves color so much because he missed it during the war in Germany. Eric was born in New York in 19, but moved to Germany with h

33、is family when he was 6. When he was 10, World War began. He noticed that all the houses and buildings in his town were painted grey, brown or dark green. It was a sad time, and it seemed like there was no color anywhere.At the end of the war, “when color came back”, Eric explains, “I just loved it

34、so much. I keep saying that I wish our eyes could see more color. Color is a very important part of my work.”Thats true. Eric paints bright colors on paper, cuts out shapes, and then glues them onto another piece of paper. This method is called collage (拼貼藝術(shù)). In fact, it is what led Eric to his “Ar

35、tArt”.Erics “ArtArt” includes large collages as well as paintings, photographs and even costumes (服裝). In all these works, he uses all kinds of colors-everything from purple to light green to orange. Now thats a lot of color!1When did Eric show “ArtArt” to the public?AIn 19.BIn 1993.CIn 1997.DIn 201

36、3.2Why did Eric feel sad during World War ?ABecause he could hardly see bright color.BBecause he had to join the army to fight.CBecause he couldnt draw very good paintings.DBecause he lived a very poor life with his parents.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ACollage plays an i

37、mportant part in Erics book “ArtArt”.BChildren know little about The Very Hungry Caterpillar.CEric has created more books for adults than for children.DEric moved to Germany with his family when he was 10.4Whats the main idea of this passage?AEric created collages for his books.BErics “ArtArt” is po

38、pular with people.CErics love for color led him to success.DEric is the king in the world of childrens books.F18、“An Englishman, even if he is alone, forms an orderly queue(隊(duì)伍) of one,” wrote a famous British author, George MikesWhile this sounds funny, its a popular English stereotype (刻板印象)From th

39、e supermarket to the subway, queues are a common sight on the streets of BritainHere in China, queues are normal, tooIt is a part of everyday lifePeople queue most of the time, from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for seats at a restaurantBut in certain situations, youll find yourself in the

40、 middle of a rushing crowd, such as getting onto the subwayEven away from the busy subway platform, queues are differentOne day I was standing in line at the supermarketI left a small space in front of meWithin seconds, a girl walked by and took her place in that small spaceI was surprised at first,

41、 but later I found these experiences very interestingIt is with these small, everyday differences that I get to live and learn in a new cultureBack in Britain, the person spends about six months of their life waiting in a queue, according to the auction site MadBidTo pass the time, maybe they tell t

42、hemselves the famous proverb: Good things come to those who wait1The English are well known for _.Aforming an orderly queueBbeing rude and loudCtraveling on subwaysDspending more time waiting in a queue2The purpose of the article is to _.Acall on people in China to queue moreBcompare queuing in two culturesCpraise the English for following good mannersDexplain why peo