4單元重點(diǎn)小結(jié)-完整版課件

1、單元重點(diǎn)小結(jié)重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法功能走近高考拓展閱讀1.I am pleased to have this chance today to talk to you about the United Nations,or the UN,more often referred to.我很高興今天有機(jī)會(huì)跟大家談?wù)劼?lián)合國(guó),聯(lián)合國(guó)也叫UN 這個(gè)名稱更常用。2.and to contribute small amounts of money to the people who are taking part in order to.捐贈(zèng)一小部分錢給這些參加的人們,為了讓這個(gè)項(xiàng)目運(yùn)作起來(lái)。3.I did not

2、 know very much about what they did before.我對(duì)他們以前做的事并不是很了解。我也是。as it is get the project going Neither did I 重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法功能走近高考拓展閱讀4.there were more people donating money to charities!要是有更多的人捐款給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)多好!5.Arrived here everything was in chaos.到達(dá)這里后發(fā)現(xiàn)一切都是亂糟糟的。If only to find 重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法功能走近高考拓展閱讀虛擬語(yǔ)氣()1.錯(cuò)綜虛擬語(yǔ)氣I

3、f I were you,I .如果我是你,我就在法國(guó)度假。2.用otherwise/with/without/but for等代替條件句Im too busy now,.我現(xiàn)在太忙了,否則我會(huì)幫你做的。3.even if/as if/if only引導(dǎo)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣句Nicholas is smiling .尼古拉斯在笑,好像他對(duì)此一無(wú)所知似的。would spend my holiday in France otherwise I would help you do the work as if he knew nothing about it 重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法功能走近高考拓展閱讀4.wish

4、/would rather后面的賓語(yǔ)從句I wish .我但愿世界上沒(méi)有戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。5.表示建議、要求等虛擬語(yǔ)氣句The situation .情況要求每人都要到場(chǎng)。there were no wars in the world required that everyone be present 重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法功能走近高考拓展閱讀Talking about the weather(談?wù)撎鞖?1. It looks like its going to be sunny.今天看來(lái)像是個(gè)晴天。2.Yes,its much better than yesterday.是的,比昨天好多了。3.They sa

5、y were going to get some rain later.據(jù)說(shuō)待會(huì)兒要下雨。4.I think its going to be a nice day.我想今天會(huì)是一個(gè)晴天。5.Its certainly a big improvement over yesterday.肯定比昨天大有好轉(zhuǎn)。6.But its supposed to get cloudy and windy again this afternoon.但是,據(jù)說(shuō)今天下午又要轉(zhuǎn)陰刮風(fēng)了。7.Well,the worst of the winter should be over.哦,冬天最糟糕的日子總該結(jié)束了。8.It

6、seems to be clearing up.看來(lái)天要放晴了。重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法功能走近高考拓展閱讀9.I really dont think this weather will last.我確實(shí)認(rèn)為這樣的天氣長(zhǎng)不了。10.Lets just hope it doesnt get cold again.但愿不會(huì)再冷。11.I wish it would stay this way for the weekend.但愿整個(gè)周末都能保持這樣的好天氣。12.As long as it doesnt snow!只要不下雪就行啊!重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法功能走近高考拓展閱讀短文改錯(cuò)解題技巧 一、命題特點(diǎn)短文改錯(cuò)

7、在命題時(shí)主要從詞法錯(cuò)誤、句法錯(cuò)誤和行文邏輯三個(gè)方面進(jìn)行命題,一般情況下,10處錯(cuò)誤中,缺詞一處,多詞一處,其余八處是詞法、句法或者行文邏輯方面的錯(cuò)誤。常見設(shè)題角度有以下幾種:重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法功能走近高考拓展閱讀1.一致關(guān)系:包括主謂一致、時(shí)態(tài)一致、代詞指代等。2.平行結(jié)構(gòu):包括動(dòng)詞與動(dòng)詞相配、形容詞與形容詞相配、分詞與分詞相配、不定式與不定式相配等。3.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法:如不定式符號(hào)to的省略、過(guò)去分詞與現(xiàn)在分詞的誤用等。4.多余詞:常常是介詞、副詞等的多余。5.詞性的混用:文中使用了錯(cuò)誤的詞類,導(dǎo)致了句法錯(cuò)誤,如使用動(dòng)詞原形作主語(yǔ)等。6.行文邏輯判斷:文中使用了錯(cuò)誤的邏輯標(biāo)志詞或過(guò)渡詞,如在

8、表示順承關(guān)系時(shí)使用了however或but等。重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法功能走近高考拓展閱讀二、解題技巧1.通讀全文,把握大意。在理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上,關(guān)注全篇的時(shí)態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯。2.分句閱讀,逐句找錯(cuò)誤。在糾錯(cuò)時(shí)要仔細(xì)讀懂每一個(gè)句子,從詞法、句法和行文邏輯三個(gè)方面進(jìn)行考慮,并關(guān)注常考類型的設(shè)題角度。3.回讀全文,復(fù)核答案。帶著答案,回讀全文,檢查有無(wú)不符合邏輯、語(yǔ)句不通順、不符合英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣的表達(dá)等問(wèn)題,然后進(jìn)行適當(dāng)調(diào)整。重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法功能走近高考拓展閱讀The meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different

9、countries,but it usually means “one who offers his or her services”.Volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries.They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves.Volunteers dont expect any kind of pay.Here are stories of two volunt

10、eers coming to Nepal to help:重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法功能走近高考拓展閱讀“I came to Nepal not knowing what to expect but it turned out to be the most rewarding1 experience of my life.First of all,Kamal,my translator2,was wonderful and he always tried his best to make me feel comfortable.The first few days in Chitwan,I wasnt

11、sure what to do with myself since there was no program in place.Then Kamal came and made me realize that my trip would be what I would make of it.Now I have plans to work to fund a factory for women.This trip has truly changed my life.I will definitely be back to Nepal.”重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法功能走近高考拓展閱讀“I was able

12、 to see some of the major attractions of Nepal through the program offered by Fun-NEPAL.I was able to volunteer in a farming community teaching Math and English.There,I experienced first-hand how they live,what they eat,and how they observe their religious3 beliefs.Not only did I immerse4 myself in

13、Nepalese culture learning their traditions,customs and beliefs,I also made a lot of friends.It was a travel adventure I will never forget and I will always cherish5 in my heart!”重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法功能走近高考拓展閱讀詞海拾貝1.rewardingrIwdI adj. 值得的2.translatortrnzleIt(r) n.翻譯員3.religiousrIlIds adj. 宗教的4.immerse Ims vt. 沉浸5.cherishterI vt. 珍愛重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法功能走近高考拓展閱讀1.What can we learn from the first paragraph?A.Volunteers only work within their own countries.B.Volunteers offer to help in order to get some money.C.Volunteers of