Lesson3NinetoFive（區(qū)一等獎）-完整精講版課件

1、一二三四五一、根據(jù)下面的直接引語或描述判斷說話人或被描述者的職業(yè)1.“My job is to inspect all streets in this district every day.I need to keep an eye on one or two thieves.”2.All his hard work paid off in the end;he finally took a role in the movie.3.Hes constantly changing his writing style,and he believes this book will be the be

2、st-seller.4.“When we got to the house,the fire was fierce and it was very dangerous.Luckily we found the little baby beneath a big desk.She was sleeping on the floor.”policeman actor writer firefighter 一二三四五二、短語互譯A.溫故:寫出下列短語的漢語意思1.dream of 2.think about 3.go on 4.be bored with 5.give up 6.as long as

3、 夢想 考慮 進行,繼續(xù) 對感到厭煩 放棄 只要 一二三四五B.知新:從文中找出與下列短語相對應(yīng)的英文1.信任;信仰 2.反轉(zhuǎn),翻轉(zhuǎn) 3.克服困難 4.得到回報 5.作為的獎勵 believe in turn over overcome difficulties pay off an award for 一二三四五三、從文中找出與下列直接引語對應(yīng)的間接引語,注意兩者轉(zhuǎn)換時發(fā)生的變化1.I asked her,“How did you achieve success?” 2.I asked her,“Was there any special moment that made you reali

4、se that?” 3.I asked Junyan,“What do you like most about your job?” 4.I asked her,“After many years do you still feel curious?” 答案:I asked her how she had achieved success. 答案:I asked her if there was any special moment that made her realise this.答案:I asked Junyan what she liked most about her job. 答

5、案:I asked her if after many years she still felt curious. 一二三四五四、閱讀課文The Road to Success,完成下列各題1.Wang Junyan realised the importance of being a journalist .A.after she won a reward for a reportB.as soon as she graduated from Fudan UniversityC.when one of her reports on an illegal business was helpfu

6、l to the people and the governmentD.when she became a reporter for a local newspaper答案:C 一二三四五2.What does Wang Junyan like most about being a reporter?A.Being interesting and challenging.B.Some glory in a reporters existence.C.To help the government catch the guilty persons.D.Never forgetting her mo

7、ther.3.From the passage,we can learn that Wang Junyans mother .A.has a strong mindB.overcame lots of difficultiesC.influenced her daughter a lotD.All of the above.答案:A 答案:D一二三四五4.Which of the following is NOT the reason that made Wang Junyan successful today?A.She has been believing in herself all t

8、he time.B.Her mother taught her to be curious.C.After graduating from university,she worked hard as a reporter.D.She dreamed of becoming a famous person on TV in her childhood.答案:D一二三四五五、閱讀課文The Road to Success,然后在表中空格處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每空只能填寫一個單詞Characters believing loved mankind 一二三四五grasp affected guilty e

9、ffort feeling(s) challenging 12341.We would look in old nests to find birds feathers and we would even turn over stones to look at the little creatures there.我們會在舊鳥巢里尋找鳥的羽毛,甚至把石頭翻起來觀察那里的小生物。剖析 本句為and連接的并列句,兩個分句均為簡單句,不定式短語“to find birds feathers”和“to look at the little creatures there”,在句中均作目的狀語?？键ctu

10、rn over 翻轉(zhuǎn)Having read Page One,he turned over to Page Two.他讀完第一頁后,就翻到了第二頁。The side of the tape is finished.Turn it over to play the other side.磁帶的這一面聽完了,翻過來聽另外一面。12341)turn over表示“認真思考,深思熟慮”。He remained in his study,turning over the matter in his head.他留在書房里,在腦中反復(fù)考慮這個問題。The technician turned over th

11、e problem for a long time until he found a solution to it.技術(shù)員把那個問題考慮了好長時間,一直到想出一個解決的辦法。12342)與turn相關(guān)的常見短語:1234活學(xué)活用語法填空1)The doctor turned him and looked at his back.用turn構(gòu)成的短語填空2)The experiment,though they had tried their best, to be a failure.3)She has nobody she can .4)I can hardly hear the radio.

12、Would you please it ?over turned out turn to turn up 12342.She said she chose to be a journalist because it is important that people grasp what is going on around them.她說選擇做記者是因為人們了解周圍發(fā)生的事是很重要的。剖析“she chose to be a journalist.”是省略that的賓語從句,作said的賓語。賓語從句中because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,it為原因狀語從句的形式主語,真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的主語

13、從句“people grasp what is going on around them”,其中what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,作grasp的賓語。1234考點grasp vt. 理解,領(lǐng)會Then,she reached out her hands to grasp mine.然后她伸出雙手來握住我的手。I dont think youve quite grasped the seriousness of the situation.我認為你對情況的嚴重性理解得還不透徹。She never could grasp how to do it.她始終弄不明白該怎樣做。1234閱讀下列句子,體會黑體詞的詞

14、性、搭配及意義She has a good grasp of the subject.她對該學(xué)科有深刻的了解。詞性:名詞搭配:have a grasp of意義:掌握;了解Working with native speakers helped me get a good grasp of the language.和說母語的人一起工作幫助我很好地掌握了那門語言。詞性:名詞搭配:get a good grasp of意義:掌握,精通1234活學(xué)活用語法填空1)Its difficult (grasp) a foreign language now.2)These tools are used f

15、or (grasp) things,such as food.完成句子3)He and shook it warmly.他抓住我的手熱情地和我握手。4)My father works at the United Nations,and hefour languages.我爸爸在聯(lián)合國工作,他掌握四國語言。to grasp grasping grasped my hand has/gets a good grasp of 12343.I discovered then that as long as I am committed and never give up I will be able

16、to produce high quality reports.我發(fā)現(xiàn),只要我具有獻身精神并決不放棄,就能寫出高質(zhì)量的報道。剖析that引導(dǎo)賓語從句,其中包含as long as引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句?？键ccommitted adj. 堅定的;忠誠的He is regarded as a committed supporter of the plan.他被認為是這項計劃堅定的支持者。We are fully committed to Equal Opportunity policies.我們堅決擁護機會均等政策。歸納:committed用作形容詞,常與介詞to連用。1234閱讀下列句子,體會黑體詞

17、的含義He has committed himself to the cause of education.他全心全意投入教育事業(yè)。含義:全心全意投入(工作、活動等)They called on Western countries to commit more money to the poorest countries.他們呼吁西方國家給最貧窮的國家投入更多的資金。含義:投入(錢)She committed the instructions to memory.她把指令記得很牢。含義:把學(xué)好、記牢1234活學(xué)活用單句改錯1)She is committing to the work with

18、 heart and soul.2)The council has committed large amounts of money in housing projects.語法填空3)This development area is committed to(create) a perfect investment environment.答案:committingcommitted 答案:into creating 12344.語法:疑問句的直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語考點一直接引語為一般疑問句的句子變?yōu)殚g接引語She asked me,“Are you Mr Li?”She asked me i

19、f/whether I was Mr Li.He asked us,“Do you want to go on a picnic?”He asked us if/whether we wanted to go on a picnic.“Did you go to the British Museum yesterday?” Tom asked.Tom asked me if/whether I went to the British Museum the day before.歸納:當(dāng)直接引語為一般疑問句時,間接引語變?yōu)橛蓋hether/if引導(dǎo)的從句。1234考點二直接引語為特殊疑問句的句子

20、變?yōu)殚g接引語“Where did you go on summer vacation?” Jack inquired.Jack inquired where I went on summer vacation.“How much have we spent on petrol this year?” Susan asked her husband.Susan asked her husband how much they had spent on petrol that year.“Who were you looking for in the street yesterday?” she a

21、sked me.She asked me whom I was looking for in the street the day before.He asked me,“What did you do on weekends?”He asked me what I had done/did on weekends.歸納:當(dāng)直接引語為特殊疑問句時,間接引語變?yōu)橛商厥庖蓡栐~(疑問詞轉(zhuǎn)化為從屬連詞)引導(dǎo)的從句。1234活學(xué)活用將下列間接引語改為直接引語1)I asked her where she was going and what she was going to do the next day.2)The teacher asked us if we could do it.3)The commander ordered his men not to cross the river before d