人教版七年級(jí)初一下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit10知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit10知識(shí)點(diǎn)人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit10知識(shí)點(diǎn)PAGE6人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit10知識(shí)點(diǎn)Unit10名詞：noodle 面條beef 牛肉potato 土豆size 大??；尺碼bowl 碗meat 肉dumpling 餃子fish 魚(yú)；魚(yú)肉pancake 烙餅；薄餅world 世界cake 蛋糕candle 蠟燭age 年齡the UK 英國(guó)candy 糖果idea 想法；主意動(dòng)詞：would（表示意愿）愿意blow 吹will 將要；會(huì)形容詞：large 大號(hào)的；大的different 不同的lucky 幸運(yùn)的popular 受歡迎的；普遍的副詞：yet（

2、常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句）還；仍然連詞：if 如果兼類(lèi)詞：special n特色菜；特價(jià)品 adj特別的；特殊的order n&v 點(diǎn)菜；命令answer n答案 v回答短語(yǔ)：would like （表示意愿）愿意；喜歡take ones order 點(diǎn)菜one（large）bowl of一（大）碗around the world 世界各地 make a wish 許愿blow out吹滅get popular 受歡迎；流行cut up 切碎bring good luck to給帶來(lái)好運(yùn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1、（1）would like（表示意愿）愿意；喜歡，與代詞連用would可縮寫(xiě)成 d would是情態(tài)

3、動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有人稱變化would like sth 喜歡/想要某物would like to do sth 想要做某事would like sb（not）to do sth 想要做某事She would like a cup of tea. 她想要一杯茶。Tom would like to play basketball. Tom想打籃球。Id like you to be more safe when you drive. 我希望你開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)能更加小心。（2）What would you like（to eat/drink）你想要（吃/喝）什么？ Id like我想要What would you l

4、ike to drink你想喝什么Id like a glass of orange juice. 我想和一杯橙汁。2、order n&v 點(diǎn)菜；命令（1）order sth 點(diǎn)餐；訂購(gòu)某物take ones order 點(diǎn)菜；訂餐I ordered a new computer. 我訂購(gòu)了一臺(tái)新電腦。We can take our order on the phone. 我們可以通過(guò)電話訂餐。（2） give orders 下命令 take orders（from sb）聽(tīng)（某人的）命令She takes orders only from his father. 她只聽(tīng)從她父親地吩咐。（3）

5、order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事The policeman orders him to stay here. 警察命令他待在這。3、May I do sth我可以做某事嗎征求意見(jiàn)（1）肯定回答：Yes, you can/may. Of course (you can).Sure.Yes, please .（2）否定回答：No, you cant / mustnt.Im afraid you cant. Youd better not.注意：否定回答不能用 No, you may not .May I use your book我能用你的自行車(chē)嗎 Sure.May I pla

6、y soccer我能踢足球嗎No, you cant / mustnt.4、one/a bowl of sth 一碗There is a bowl of noodles. 這有一碗面條。數(shù)詞 + 量詞 + of + 名詞，常用來(lái)表示不可數(shù)名詞的量，加可數(shù)名詞也可以數(shù)詞 1，量詞變復(fù)數(shù)，常見(jiàn)量詞cup（杯），glass（杯），piece（片；張），bottle（瓶），pair（雙）等Id like to buy two bottles of milk. 我想買(mǎi)兩瓶牛奶。5、詢問(wèn)型號(hào)、尺碼What sizeWhat size it is它有多大Size M. M號(hào)的。What size do yo

7、u take你穿多大尺碼的I wear size 39. 我穿39碼的。6、with（1）和；跟Id like a cup of coffee with milk. 我想要一杯加牛奶的咖啡。（2）具有；帶有Do you know the girl with long hair你認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)長(zhǎng)發(fā)女孩嗎She came back with a letter. 她拿著一封信回來(lái)了。（3）用；使用Chinese people eat with chopsticks. 中國(guó)人用筷子吃飯。7、fish 魚(yú)；魚(yú)肉（1）魚(yú)，可數(shù)名詞，單復(fù)數(shù)同形They bought three fish. 他們買(mǎi)了三條魚(yú)。（2）

8、魚(yú)肉，不可數(shù)名詞The boy likes eating fish. 這個(gè)男孩喜歡吃魚(yú)肉。（3）不同種類(lèi)的魚(yú)，可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)形式fishesThere are many fishes in the river. 這條河里有許多魚(yú)。（4）go fishing 去釣魚(yú)Lets go fishing this weekend. 咱們這個(gè)周末去釣魚(yú)吧。8、or（1）和，肯定句中用and，否定句中用orI like apples and bananas. 我喜歡蘋(píng)果和香蕉。I dont like apples or bananas. 我不喜歡蘋(píng)果和香蕉。（2）或者，表示選擇Is your sister

9、tall or thin你妹妹高還是矮She is very tall. 她很高。（3）否則，用于“祈使句 + or + 陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)Put on your sweater, or you may have a cold. 穿上毛衣，否則你可能感冒。9、be different from與不同America is different from China. 美國(guó)和中國(guó)不同。10、 the number of 的數(shù)量，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù) a number of + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，大量/許多，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)The number of students in my class is 40. 我們班的學(xué)生

10、數(shù)量是40人。A number of boys are playing soccer. 許多男孩正在踢足球。11、will do sth 將要做某事will是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有人稱變化She will go to London. 她將要去倫敦。12、 get popular 受歡迎；流行be popular with 受的歡迎、We Chat is getting popular. 微信正變得流行。English songs are popular with young people. 英語(yǔ)歌受年輕人的歡迎。13、foot 食物（1）某種食物，可數(shù)名詞There are lots of foods

11、 in the supermarket, such as fish, beef, chicken and so on. 超市中有許多食物，如魚(yú)肉，牛肉，雞肉等。（2）食物，不可數(shù)名詞cat food 貓糧baby food 嬰兒食品14、would like 用法（1）肯定句：主語(yǔ) + would like（to do）sthId like a bowl of beef noodles. 我想要一碗牛肉面。Hed like to be an actor. 他想成為一名演員。（2）肯定句：主語(yǔ) + wouldnt like（to do）sthI wouldnt like a bowl of be

12、ef noodles. 我不想要牛肉面。He wouldnt like to be an actor. 他不想成為一名演員。（3）一般疑問(wèn)句： Would + 主語(yǔ) + like sth肯定回答：Yes, please.否定回答：No, thanks.Would you like some fruit你想要吃點(diǎn)水果嗎Would + 主語(yǔ) + like to do sth肯定回答：Yes, Id like to否定回答：Sorry, Im afraid I cant.Would you like to go there with me你想和我一起去那嗎Sorry, Im afraid I can

13、t. I have to do my homework. 對(duì)不起，恐怕不行。我得做作業(yè)。（4）特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + would + 主語(yǔ) + likeWhat kind of noodles would you like你想要哪種面條Where would you like to go你想去哪15、可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)見(jiàn)名詞講義She w like to spend the holiday with her parents.Please give me a large b of noodles. Here is the menu（菜單）. You can o your food.

14、Chinese people often eat d at the Spring Festival. We can travel around the w during the summer vacation. Id like noodles with （potato）and beef. There （be）some chicken in the bowl. We have （不同的）kinds of noodles. Dont you think you are （luck）to have such good teachersThe number of boys （be）28 in our

15、class. You should make a wish before you the candles on your birthday cakes. Its getting p to buy cars in China. Yes, Everyone wants a ar nowadays. Would you like some cakes . Im full（飽的）. Your bag is （不同于）hers. Lets the meat and make dumplings. would you likeId like a large one. People always （許愿）on their birthday. The red color can （帶來(lái)好運(yùn)）to us. I （不）like onions tofu. They havent accepted the invitation （還, 仍然）.Its a （特殊的）day for Tom. Can you see the （大的）buildingThere is some （肉）in the fridge. Your （答案）to the question is right. Do you want a piece of （糖）The n