選修六 單詞詳解

1、 /14faithn.u信任，相信，信心；誠(chéng)意，善意；宗教信仰；(某一)宗教?！網(wǎng)ordtransformation】adj.faithful忠實(shí)的，忠誠(chéng)的；可信賴(lài)的(syn:loyal)adv.faithfully忠實(shí)地，忠誠(chéng)地；準(zhǔn)確地，如實(shí)地n.faithfulness忠實(shí)，忠誠(chéng)【Briefsummary】havefaithinsb./sth.：對(duì)有信心losefaithinsb./sth.：對(duì)失去信心restorefaithinsb./sth.：對(duì)恢復(fù)信心keepfaithtosb./sth.：對(duì)守信用breakfaithtosb./sth.：對(duì)不守信用ingoodfaith：誠(chéng)心誠(chéng)意；

2、真誠(chéng)inbadfaith：存心不良；背信棄義befaithfulto：對(duì)忠誠(chéng)/忠實(shí)Faithfullyyours,*/Yoursfaithfully,*=Sincerelyyours,*/Yourssincerely,*(正式信函署名前的套語(yǔ))您忠實(shí)/忠誠(chéng)的*【Instantpractice】ThoughIhavefailedscoresoftimes,Istillhavegreatfaithinmyself.雖然我失敗了很多次，但我仍然對(duì)自己充滿(mǎn)信心。Ihaveimmeasurablefaithinyou;Ibelieveyouwilldowell!我對(duì)你充滿(mǎn)信心，我相信你會(huì)干得好！Weha

3、velostfaithinthemanagerspromises.我們不再相信經(jīng)理的承諾。Herfriendskindnesshasrestoredherfaithinhumannature.朋友們的善意使她恢復(fù)了對(duì)人性的信心。Youcannotexpectyourfriendstotrustyouifyoudontkeepfaithwiththem.假如你對(duì)朋友不守信義，你就不要指望他們會(huì)信任你。ABClentsomemoneytoDEFingood/badfaith.ABC出于善意/存心不良地借給些錢(qián)了DEF。Theyhandedovertheweaponsasagestureofgood

4、faith.他們交出了武器以示誠(chéng)意。Wemustlearntounderstandpeopleofdifferent(religious)faiths。我們需要學(xué)會(huì)理解不同宗教信仰的人。Peoplefromall(religious)faithsarewelcome.歡迎來(lái)自各種宗教信仰的人們。Keepyourfaithandnevergiveup!堅(jiān)持信念絕不放棄！Faithmovesmountains.精誠(chéng)所至，金石為開(kāi)。TheDukesaid,Ineveroffertothegodslesssacrificialbeasts,jadeorsilkthanareduetothem;Ikee

5、pgoodfaith.公曰：犧牲玉帛，弗敢加也，必以信。(曹劌論戰(zhàn))consequentlyadv.所以；因而【W(wǎng)ordtransformation】adj.consequentn.consequence【Usagetips】consequently在句中單獨(dú)使用，相當(dāng)于therefore,asaresult,asaconsequence,表示由前面所述內(nèi)容造成的結(jié)果。用consequently連接具有因果關(guān)系的句子時(shí)，其格式一般是：.Consequently,.;consequently,.,andconsequently.【Briefsummary】consequenton/upon：跟隨

6、發(fā)生的；由引起的inconsequenceof/asaconsequenceof=asaresultof：作為一的結(jié)果；因?yàn)橐籪ace/take/suffer/beartheconsequenceof：承擔(dān)的后果ofno/littleconsequence(tosb.)=ofno/littleimportance(tosb)：無(wú)關(guān)緊要；不重要【Instantpractice】Imissedthetrainandconsequentlywaslateforwork.我沒(méi)有趕上火車(chē),結(jié)果上班遲到了。MycarbrokedownandconsequentlyIwaslate.我的汽車(chē)壞了,結(jié)果我遲到

7、了。Itwasrainingheavily;consequently,Iwaslate.天下著大雨,所以我遲到了。Thebankrefusedtohelpthecompany;consequently,itwentbankrupt.銀行拒絕資助這家公司,因此該公司破產(chǎn)了。Thecompanywentbankrupt.Consequently,helosthisjob.公司破產(chǎn),因此他失業(yè)了。Shewasabrightandeagerstudentandconsequentlydidverywellinschool.她是個(gè)聰明好學(xué)的學(xué)生,因此她學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)很好。aim門(mén).目的，目標(biāo)；u瞄準(zhǔn)；v.目的

8、是,旨在；瞄準(zhǔn),對(duì)準(zhǔn)；針對(duì),對(duì)象是；力求達(dá)到,力爭(zhēng)做到?！網(wǎng)ordtransformation】adj.aimless無(wú)目的的,無(wú)目標(biāo)的adv.aimlesslyn.aimlessness【Briefsummary】withtheaim。八目的是；為了withoutaim=aimless：漫無(wú)目的takeaimat$匕/$坨.：把目標(biāo)對(duì)準(zhǔn)；把批評(píng)的矛頭指向；針對(duì)；瞄準(zhǔn)achieveonesaim：達(dá)到目標(biāo)aimat(doing)$坨.：目的是；旨在；致力于；瞄準(zhǔn)/對(duì)準(zhǔn)beaimed己匕目的是；旨在aimsth.atsb.：針對(duì)；對(duì)象是aimforsth.：致力于；瞄準(zhǔn)/對(duì)準(zhǔn)aimtodosth

9、.：旨在做某事；立志做某事【Instantpractice】ABCwenttoLondonwiththeaimoffindingajob.ABC去倫敦是為了找工作。DEFhasahighaiminlife.他目標(biāo)很高。OneofABCsaimsinlifeistobeagreatscholar.ABC的人生目標(biāo)之一是成為一個(gè)偉大的學(xué)者。ABCsoneaiminlifeistoearnagreatdealofmoney.ABC唯一的人生目標(biāo)就是掙很多的錢(qián)。Afteryearsofhardworking,hefinallyachievedhisaim(inlife).經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力工作，他終于實(shí)現(xiàn)

10、了自己的(人生)目標(biāo)。Themainaimofthiscourseistoimproveyourreadingskills.Thiscourseismainlyaimedatimprovingyourreadingskills.Idesignedthecoursewiththeaimofimprovingyourreadingskills.本課程的目的是提高大家的閱讀技巧。Theprogramisaimedatteenage/middleage/senior/young/child/femaleaudience.這個(gè)節(jié)目的對(duì)象是十幾歲的觀眾。Heaimedhisgunatadeer/polic

11、eman.他把槍對(duì)準(zhǔn)了一頭鹿/一名警察。Thegovernmentisaimingata50%reductioninunemployment.Thegovernmentisaimingtoreduceunemploymentby50%.政府正在力圖減少50%的事業(yè)人數(shù)。conventionaladj.（oftendisapproving）傳統(tǒng)的，習(xí)慣的；依照慣例/遵循習(xí)俗的，墨守成規(guī)的，普通平凡的；（武器）常規(guī)的，非核的。（opp.unconventional）【W(wǎng)ordtransformation】n.conventionc/u習(xí)俗，慣例，常規(guī)；（文學(xué)、藝術(shù)的）傳統(tǒng)手法，傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)格c（國(guó)家或首

12、腦見(jiàn)的）公約，協(xié)議，協(xié)定；（某職業(yè)、政黨的）大會(huì)，集會(huì)（syn:conference）adv.conventionallyn.conventionality【Instantpractice】Sheisveryconventionalinherviews.她的觀點(diǎn)很保守/守舊。ABCisalwaysconventionallydressed.ABC的衣著總是很傳統(tǒng)/保守.Intheconventionalsense,thisisnotart.從傳統(tǒng)意義上來(lái)說(shuō)，這不是藝術(shù)。5.typicaladj.典型的，有代表性的(syn:representative;opp:atypical)；一貫的，平常的

13、(syn:normal;untypical)；特有的，不出所料的?！網(wǎng)ordtransformation】adv.typically通常，一般v.typify作為的典型，是的典范，成為的特征typen.類(lèi)型，種類(lèi)；典型，屬于類(lèi)型的，具有特征的v.分類(lèi)，測(cè)定的類(lèi)型；打字，打印【Briefsummary】typicalofsb./sth.：典型的，特有的【Instantpractice】ThisisatypicalexampleofImpressionistpainting.這是一幅典型的印象主義繪畫(huà)。Thepictureistypicalofitskind.這幅畫(huà)在同類(lèi)繪畫(huà)中有代表性。Thisw

14、ineistypicaloftheregion.這種酒是本地區(qū)的特產(chǎn)。ItistypicalofABCtotakehardjobs.ABC總是搶著干重活(搶著干重活是ABC的特點(diǎn))。ItistypicalofABCtoforgetbringingherbagtoschool.ABC上學(xué)總是忘記背書(shū)包。TheweatheratthemomentisnottypicalforNovember.現(xiàn)在的天氣不是十一月份常有的。Thetypicalweather(here)forNovemberiscoldanddry.(這里)十一月份的天氣一般是寒冷而干燥。Atypicalschooldayforus

15、beginsat6:30.我們?cè)趯W(xué)校的課一般從6:30開(kāi)始。DEFspokewith(his)typicalenthusiasm/accent.他以其特有的熱情講話(huà)。evidentadj.清楚的，明白的，顯而易見(jiàn)的，顯然的。(syn:clear,obvious)【W(wǎng)ordtransformation】adv.evidently明顯地，顯然地(syn:clearly,obviously)；據(jù)說(shuō)evidencen.根據(jù)，證明，證據(jù)v.證明，表明，作為的證據(jù)【Briefsummary】Itisevident(tosb.)that：(就某人看來(lái))顯然beevidentin/from：顯然表明evide

16、nceof/for;evidencethat：證據(jù)表明inevidence：顯眼，顯而易見(jiàn)【Instantpractice】Itisevidentthatsmokingisharmfultohealth.很明顯,，抽煙對(duì)健康有害。ItisevidenttomethatABCiswellpreparedforthisclass.我明顯看出ABC為這節(jié)課做好了充分的準(zhǔn)備。Ithasnowbecomeevidenttousthatamistakehasbeenmade.我們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)明白出了差錯(cuò)。Thegrowinginterestinartis（clearly）evidentinthe（increa

17、sing）numberofpeoplevisitinggalleriesandmuseums.從（日漸增加的）參觀畫(huà)廊和博物館的人數(shù)可以（明顯）看出人們對(duì)藝術(shù)越來(lái)越感興趣。DEFissingingwithevidentenjoyment.DEF正在興致勃勃地唱著歌（顯然正在興高采烈地唱歌）。DEFsanghappilyallherwayhome,evidentlyingreatjoy.DEF一路唱著歡樂(lè)的歌兒回家，欣喜之情溢于言表（顯然特別開(kāi)心）。Hewalkedslowlydowntheroad,evidentlyinpain.他沿著路慢慢地走著，顯然很痛苦。Thisfactistooevi

18、denttorequireproof.這事實(shí)很明顯,用不著證明。Hesignedhisnamewithevidentsatisfaction.他顯然很滿(mǎn)意地簽了名。Theprospectbecamemoreevident.前景變得更加明朗了。Thespokesmanmadeitevidentthatnocompromisewasyetinsight.發(fā)言人表示,目前還不會(huì)妥協(xié)。adoptv.收養(yǎng)，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)；采用，采?。撤椒?、態(tài)度、舉止、說(shuō)話(huà)方式等）；正式通過(guò)，表決采納（建議、政策等）；選用（名字等），移居（某國(guó)），承襲（風(fēng)俗）；選定，選舉（某人為候選或代表。）【W(wǎng)ordtransformatio

19、n】n.adoption收養(yǎng)，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)；采用（想法、計(jì)劃、名字等）；選定，推舉（候選人）adopter-adopteeadj.adopted收養(yǎng)的，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的；移居的adoptive收養(yǎng)的，有收養(yǎng)關(guān)系的【Instantpractice】Manychildlesscouples（chooseto）adoptchildren.許多無(wú)子女的夫婦（選擇）收養(yǎng)孩子。SallywasadoptedbytheWhiteswhenshewasfour.莎莉在四歲的時(shí)候被懷特夫婦收養(yǎng)了。（Theactofadoptioncreatedanadoptiverelationshipbetweentheparentsandt

20、hechild.TheWhitesareSallysadoptiveparents,whileSallyistheiradopteddaughter.）AftergoingtoFrance,ABCsoonadoptedtheFrenchwayoflife.ABC去法國(guó)后，很快就接受了法國(guó)的生活方式。ABCadoptedalocalaccentwhilevisitingBeijing.ABC在北京旅游的時(shí)候說(shuō)的是一口京片子（采用當(dāng)?shù)乜谝簦?。DEFhasadoptedanewtechniqueinherrecentpaintings.DEF在她最近的畫(huà)作中采用了一種新的技法。Theadoption

21、ofnewtechniqueensuredherleadingplaceintheartworld.對(duì)新技法的采用保證了她在藝術(shù)界的領(lǐng)頭地位。Thefactorieshaveadoptedthelatestmoderntechnology.這幾家工廠采用了現(xiàn)代的最新技術(shù)。ABCadoptedanairofindifference.ABC擺出一副滿(mǎn)不在乎的樣子。Themeetingadoptedaresolution.會(huì)議通過(guò)了一項(xiàng)議案。possessionn.u所有；具有；擁有；占有c,usuallypl.(常用復(fù)數(shù)possessions)個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)；私人物品【W(wǎng)ordtransformatio

22、n】v.possess有，擁有；具有；adj.possessive占有欲強(qiáng)的，要求悉心關(guān)愛(ài)的；不愿分享的，有獨(dú)占欲望的；表示所屬關(guān)系的，所有格的(possessivepronouns物主代詞)(adv.possessively;n.possessiveness)possessed著魔的n.possessor所有者，持有人(syn:owner)【Briefsummary】comeintopossessionof：獲得takepossessionof：擁有；占有inpossessionof:擁有；占有inthepossessionofsb.=insb.possession:為,一所有能組成類(lèi)似詞組

23、的還有control和chargetakecontrolof：控制；管理incontrolof：控制；管理Linthecontrolof：由控制/管理takechargeof：負(fù)責(zé)inchargeof：負(fù)責(zé)inthechargeof：由,一負(fù)責(zé)bepossessedofsth.(formal)：具有某種品質(zhì)或特征likeone/aman/awomanpossessed：著了魔似的；拼命地；猛烈地possessiveof/aboutsb./sth.：對(duì)有獨(dú)占欲望的【Instantpractice】Atruefriendisthebestpossession.真誠(chéng)的朋友是最寶貴的財(cái)富。Hegave

24、uppossessionofthehouse.他放棄了這房子的所有權(quán)。Shecameintopossessionofthehouse.她得到了那所房子。Thehousecameintoherpossession.那房子到了她的手里.Shetookpossessionofavastfortune/largepropertywhenshewas21.她在21歲的時(shí)候得到了一大筆財(cái)產(chǎn)。Sheisnowinpossessionofavastfortune.她現(xiàn)在擁有一大筆財(cái)產(chǎn)Avastfortuneisnowinthepossessionofher.Avastfortuneisnowinherposs

25、ession.有一大筆財(cái)產(chǎn)現(xiàn)在是歸她所有的。IamafraidthisistheonlybookIpossess.很遺憾，這是我僅有的一本書(shū)。ABCpossessesaverygoodsenseofhumor/direction/timing/rhythm.ABC有著很好的幽默感。Shewaspossessedofexceptionalpowersofconcentration.她具有高超的專(zhuān)注能力。AterriblefearpossessedDEFinasudden.突然，一陣恐懼攫住了DEF。Hehasconvincedhimselfthatheispossessedbythedevil.

26、他確信自己被魔鬼附了身。Heflewoutoftheroomlikeamanpossessed.他拼命沖出房門(mén)，像著了魔似的。DEFisverypossessiveabouthistoys/car.DEF不許別人碰他的玩具。ABCcouldhardlystandherboyfriendsjealousyandpossessiveness.ABC難以忍受她男朋友的嫉妒與獨(dú)占欲（霸道）。Loveisnotbeingpossessive.愛(ài)，并不是獨(dú)占。superbadj.極佳的，卓越的，質(zhì)量極高的?！網(wǎng)ordtransformation】adv.superbly【Briefsummary】supe

27、radj.超級(jí)的，頂好的，頂呱呱的adv.特別，格外n.警官，警長(zhǎng)；（大樓）管理人super-（prefixinadj.adv.andn.）極，超，超級(jí)；上，上方【Instantpractice】super-rich極富有superhuman超出常人的superman超人superglue強(qiáng)力膠supercomputer超級(jí)計(jì)算機(jī)superstructure上層建筑superimpose使疊加superabundant過(guò)多的，過(guò)剩的asuperabundanceofenergy精力過(guò)剩superconductivity超導(dǎo)（電）性superconductor超導(dǎo)體ABCisasuperbfoo

28、tballplayer.Heplaysfootballsuperbly.ABC是一名杰出的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。他的球踢得極好。HescoredasuperbyesterdayinthematchagainstClass*.他在昨天對(duì)*班的比賽中踢入了一枚精彩絕倫的進(jìn)球。Thehead-teacherwasverypleasedandtreatedhimwithasuperbmeal.班主任老師非常高興，請(qǐng)他吃了一頓美味豐盛的大餐。Thehead-teacherpraisedABC:“Yourperformanceisabsolutelysuperb!Youlookedsuperbinthefootba

29、llfield!”班主任老師表?yè)P(yáng)ABC說(shuō)：“你的表演絕對(duì)地精彩！你在球場(chǎng)上看起來(lái)棒極了！”techniquen.c技巧，技藝，工藝；u,sing技術(shù)，技能。(alsotechnic)【W(wǎng)ordtransformation】adj.technical技術(shù)的，技能的，工藝的；技巧的，技藝的；專(zhuān)業(yè)的；技術(shù)性的，訴訟程序性的adv.technically根據(jù)確切意義地，嚴(yán)格按照事實(shí)地；在專(zhuān)業(yè)上，在技巧上，在技藝上；在技術(shù)上，在技能上，在工藝上n.technicality技術(shù)性細(xì)節(jié)，訴訟程序性細(xì)節(jié)technician技師，技術(shù)員；(藝術(shù)、體育等)技巧精湛的，精于技巧者【Briefsummary】tech

30、nologyn.科技，工程技術(shù)，工藝；技術(shù)學(xué)，工藝學(xué)；技術(shù)性的機(jī)器或設(shè)備adj.technologicaladv.technologicallyn.technologist技術(shù)專(zhuān)家，工藝師Themeaningsof“technique”and“technology”arekindofsimilar,andtheyindeedoverlaptosomedegree.Itendtodistinguish“technique”asemphasizingskillinart,music,sport,andotherbodycrafts,while“technology”mainlyreferstosc

31、ientific,industrial,andespeciallymachinerypractice.【Instantpractice】Theartistcombinesdifferenttechniquesinthesamepainting.這位藝術(shù)家在同一幅畫(huà)中融入了不同的技法。Thereareavarietyoftechniquesfordealingwithproblemsinmathematics.有許多不同的技巧可以解決數(shù)學(xué)上的問(wèn)題。Inmathematics,weusevarioustechniquesofproblem-solving.在數(shù)學(xué)上，我們用許多不同的技巧來(lái)解決問(wèn)題。

32、DEFstechniquehasprovedalotoverthepastseason.在過(guò)去的一個(gè)賽季里，他的技術(shù)大有長(zhǎng)進(jìn)。Heisnowagreatfootballplayerwithbrilliantanduniquetechnique.他現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)很棒的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，有著精湛而獨(dú)特的技術(shù)。Asapianist,ABCistechnicallyaccomplished.作為一名鋼琴師，ABC的指法非常嫻熟。Inthe2010NationalYouthPianoCompetition,shescoredextrapointsfortechnicalcomplexityandwonthefir

33、stprize。在2010年全國(guó)少年鋼琴比賽中，她以其技巧難度得到了額外加分并榮獲第一名。convincev.使確信；使相信；說(shuō)服?！網(wǎng)ordtransformation】adj.convinced深信的；確信的；堅(jiān)信不移的convincing令人信服的；有說(shuō)服力的（opp:unconvincing）adv.convincingly令人信服地【Briefsummary】convincesb.todosth.：說(shuō)服某人做某事；使某人信服其應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事convincesb.ofsth./convincesb.that：使某人信服Compare：advise,persuade,convince,表示“

34、勸說(shuō)”。advise表示“勸告”、“規(guī)勸”或“建議”某人應(yīng)該做某事或如何做，只表示勸說(shuō)的動(dòng)作,而不強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。persuade表示通過(guò)勸說(shuō)而使人愿意采納某種意見(jiàn)或采取某個(gè)行動(dòng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)達(dá)到了“說(shuō)服”、“勸服”的結(jié)果。convince表示通過(guò)向某人陳述事實(shí)，運(yùn)用推理或邏輯證明使某人“信服”、“深信”，其語(yǔ)氣比persuade強(qiáng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)通過(guò)努力，辯論等而最終使對(duì)方“心服口服”。convince所要求的主語(yǔ)可以是人，也可以是事物；而advise和persuade所要求的主語(yǔ)必須是人,不能是事物。體會(huì)以下例句：Headvisedmetoworkhard.（他勸告我要努力學(xué)習(xí)；勸說(shuō)的結(jié)果未知）Hepersu

35、adedmetoworkhard.（他勸服了我要努力學(xué)習(xí)；我采取了相應(yīng)的行動(dòng)）Heconvincedmetoworkhard.（他使我認(rèn)識(shí)到要努力學(xué)習(xí)；我不僅采取了行動(dòng),并且從內(nèi)心信服他的勸告）【Instantpractice】HehasbeentryingtoconvincemeoftheimportanceoflearningEnglish/ahealthydiet.他試圖使我相信學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)/健康飲食的重要性。Ihavemanagedtoconvincehimofthedangerofdrivingtoofast/drunkendriving.我設(shè)法使他認(rèn)識(shí)到了飆車(chē)/酒后駕車(chē)的危險(xiǎn)性。Wec

36、ouldnotconvincehimofhismistake.我們無(wú)法使他認(rèn)識(shí)自己的錯(cuò)誤。Wecouldnotconvincehimthathewaswrong.我們無(wú)法使他明白自己錯(cuò)了。HowcanIconvinceyouofmyhonesty/innocence?我怎樣才能讓你相信我是誠(chéng)實(shí)/無(wú)辜的呢？Icouldntconvincehimofmyinnocence.我無(wú)法使他相信我是無(wú)辜的。IttookmelongtimetoconvinceherthatIhavealwaysbeenfaithfultoher.我用了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才使她相信我當(dāng)時(shí)不在那里。Yourargumentistoowe

37、aktoconvinceme.你的論述太薄弱了,說(shuō)服不了我。Ittookmanyhourstoconvincethecourtofhisguilt.花費(fèi)了許多個(gè)小時(shí)法庭才相信他有罪。coincidencen.(令人吃驚的)巧合，巧事；并存，同時(shí)存在；(想法、意見(jiàn)等)相同，符合，一致?！網(wǎng)ordtransformation】adj.coincident同時(shí)發(fā)生的，同一地方發(fā)生的coincidental巧合，碰巧，非計(jì)劃之中adv.coincidentallyv.coincide同時(shí)發(fā)生；相同，相符，極為類(lèi)似；相接，相交，同位，重疊【Briefsummary】by(sheer/pure)coinc

38、idence：純屬巧合Itis(not)acoincidencethat;=Itis(not)coincidentalthat：(不)是碰巧/偶然coincidewith：與同時(shí)發(fā)生/相交/重疊【Instantpractice】Thereisacoincidenceofouropinionsthatthelibrarianboyisreallyhandsome.我和ABC的觀點(diǎn)一致，都認(rèn)為那個(gè)圖書(shū)管理員非常英俊。By(sheer)coincidence,Imetthehandsomeboywedbeendiscussingthenextday.純屬巧合，第二天我就遇到了我們一直在談?wù)摰哪莻€(gè)帥哥

39、。HeandIbotharrived(atthelibrary)atthesametimebypurecoincidence.我和他同時(shí)到達(dá)(圖書(shū)館)，完全碰巧。Iwasexcitedandshouted:“Whatacoincidence!Iwasntexpectingtoseeyouhere!”真巧??！我沒(méi)料到會(huì)在這兒見(jiàn)到你！Whatanextraordinary/remarkable/strangecoincidence(itis)!(這是)多么意外的/不同尋常的/奇怪的巧合??！“Itisahappycoincidencethatwearrived(atthelibrary)atthes

40、ametime.”saidtheboyfriendly.很高興我們碰巧同時(shí)到(圖書(shū)館)。WhenItoldABCaboutthecoincidence,shesaidcalmly:“Isupposeyourencountertodaywasnotentirelycoincidental.”我認(rèn)為你們今天的碰面不完全是湊巧。(encounter邂逅，偶然或短暫的遇見(jiàn))=Isupposeitisnotacoincidencethatyoumeettheboytoday.=Isupposeitdidnothappenbychancethatyoumeettheboytoday.(Perhapsyou

41、justdeliberatelycamethereatthattimetomeetthelibrarian.)Asyouoftengotothelibrarywhereheisalibrarian,itisnotacoincidencethatyoucanmeethimthere.我認(rèn)為，你們?cè)趫D書(shū)館相遇，這并非偶然。Thereisacoincidenceofinterestsbetweenthetwopartners.兩個(gè)合伙人之間的利益一致。ItispurelycoincidentalthatwebothchosetocallourpetsEmma.我倆都給自己的寵物取名叫艾瑪，這完全是巧

42、合。Ouropinionsofthequestioncoincide.我們對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的觀點(diǎn)一致。Atthispointthetwopathscoincidebriefly.兩條小路在這個(gè)地方有一小段合在一起。MyholidaycoincideswithABCs.我和ABC同時(shí)放假。Bycoincidence,webothdecidedtogotoGuangzhoutowatchtheAsianGamesduringtheholiday.碰巧的是，我們都決定在假期去廣州看亞運(yùn)。However,thedatesofourticketsdontcoincide.可惜的是，我們的門(mén)票日期不一樣。(He

43、rticketisforNov.17whilemineisfor18.)ItisapitythatourtripstoGuangzhoudontcoincide.真遺憾我們不能同一時(shí)間去廣州。agreatdeal許多地；大量地?？僧?dāng)作副詞使用，類(lèi)似于alot。agreatdealof許多的；大量的?？僧?dāng)作形容詞使用，一般修飾不可數(shù)名詞;做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式?！綛riefsummary】agreatdealof、+不可數(shù)名詞+單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)much一，agreatmany、many1+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)anumberofalotof.復(fù)數(shù)名詞+復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)lotsof+4plentyof不可數(shù)名詞

44、+單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)alargeamountof+不可數(shù)名詞+單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)largeamountsofJr復(fù)數(shù)名詞-、quantitiesof+JL+復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)L不可數(shù)名詞【Instantpractice】Itmeansagreatdealtome.這對(duì)我而言非常重要/意義重大。Myfamily/Yourfriendshipmeansagreatdealtome.我的家庭/你的友情對(duì)我而言非常重要。Englishclasseshavebeengivingeverybodyagreatdealofpleasure.英語(yǔ)課堂給大家?guī)?lái)了許多樂(lè)趣。Icoughagreatdeallastnight.我昨夜咳嗽

45、得很厲害。Iamfeelingagreatdealbetternow.我現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)好多了。Theyspentagreatdealofmoneyonbooks.他們買(mǎi)書(shū)花掉了許多錢(qián)。Shespendsagreatdealoftimereading.她花大量時(shí)間讀書(shū)。Ihaveheardagreatdealabouthim.我聽(tīng)過(guò)很多關(guān)于他的事情。Itsnowedagreatdeallastyear.去年下了好多雪。Ourlivingconditionshaveimprovedagreatdeal.我們的生活條件已經(jīng)得到了很大的改善。TheBritishdrinkagreatdealoftea.英國(guó)

46、人飲大量的茶。attemptn.c/u努力；嘗試，試圖；（殺人的）企圖；v.努力，嘗試，試圖。v.努力，嘗試，試圖?！網(wǎng)ordtransformation】adj.attempted(onlybeforen.)(犯罪等)未遂的【Briefsummary】試圖做某事attempttodosth.、attemptat(doing)sth.%attempt(doing)sth.試圖做某事makeanattempttodosth，makeno/littleattempttodosth.in(an)attempttodosth.為了做某事atthefirstattempt一次(成功或通過(guò))(makean

47、)attemptonsth.(為超越某事物的)嘗試(opp:giveupanattemptonsth.)(makean)attemptonsb./ab.slife企圖刺殺【Instantpractice】DEFpassedtheexamatthefirstattempt.DEF一次性通過(guò)了這門(mén)考試。ABCattempted(topass)theexambutfailed.ABC試圖通過(guò)考試，但失敗了。ABCmadeseveralattemptstopasstheexambutwithoutsuccess.ABCmadeseveralunsuccessfulattemptstopasstheex

48、am.ABC屢戰(zhàn)屢敗。Afterrepeatedattempts,hefinallypassedtheexamwithaveryhighmark.經(jīng)過(guò)不斷的努力，他終于以很高的分?jǐn)?shù)通過(guò)了考試。DEFattemptedtoanswertheteachersquestionbutfailed.DEF試圖回答老師的提問(wèn)，但失敗了。Hesaid:“Thisismyfirstattempttoansweraquestioninclass.SorryIfailedthistime.ButIwillattempttoanswerallyourquestionsnextclass!”這是我第一次試圖回答課堂提問(wèn)。但我將努力回答出您下節(jié)課的所有問(wèn)題！ABCmadeanattemptonMountQomolangma.這位登山運(yùn)動(dòng)員試圖登上珠穆朗瑪峰。（Tenyearsago）Hemadeanattemptontheworldrecordforclimbingmountains.他試圖打破登山的世界紀(jì)錄。B