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1、 大學(xué)體驗(yàn)英語3 Unit 1 Passage A 第1頁P(yáng)assage A Frog Story第2頁 before reading global reading detailed reading after readingCONTENTS assignment第3頁before readingActivity 1 discuss environmental issuesActivity 2 discuss endangered speciesActivity 3 vocabulary bank第4頁Activity 1第5頁第6頁 Watch the MV of Earth Song by
2、 Michael Jackson. Discuss what weve done to our Mother Earth and how she is ailing.An English Song Earth Song第7頁What is happening to our Mother Earth?第8頁Square dancePlastic trashIndustrial gas emissionAutomobile emissionOil spill 石油泄漏第9頁endangered species Can you mention some of the endangered speci
3、es?Department of College English Sun Bear(馬來熊)Activity 2第10頁 Tibetan AntelopeDepartment of College English 第11頁 Siberian tiger Asian elephant第12頁 Yangtze river dolphin black-necked crane第13頁 Flamingo(火烈鳥)Golden/Snub-nosed Monkey (金絲猴)Department of College English 第14頁Vocabulary bankClimate change: C
4、omplete the sentences with the appropriate words.1.The earths climate is changing and the world is becoming w_.2.Climate change is caused by h_ activities. 3. Petrol, oil, and coal are called f_ f_4. The burning of fossil fuels releases harmful g_ g_. 5. One of the greenhouse gasses is _(CO2).armeru
5、manossil uels.reenhouseassescarbon dioxideActivity 3 第15頁Climate change: complete the sentence with the appropriate words.6. Another harmful gas is called m_.(甲烷)7. Greenhouse gasses t_ heat from the sun in the earth a_.8. As a result of the ice m_ in the North and South Poles, the sea l_ are rising
6、. 9. Climate change can cause an increase in f_, h_, and d_. 10. An international agreement on climate change is called the K_P_.athaneraptmoshpereeltingevelsloodurricaneroughtyotorocotol第16頁Global readingPredictionSkimming and scanningOutlineBackground Information第17頁LOOK AT THE TITLE OF THE PASSAG
7、E AND PREDICT WHAT YOU ARE GOING TO READ.Likely contentswriterType of writingstylePersonal experience?Social event?Friend?A child?Male?Female?Factual?Fictional?Informal?Chatty?Prediction第18頁Work in groups to answer the following questions.Skimming and scanning第19頁NarrationTime Place charactersPlot T
8、one Purpose latelyA log cabin in woodsof Northern Wisconsinthe authora tree frogHe wants to encourage readers to fight against pollution.Humorous & figurative The author amazingly observed that the frog preferred staying in his studio rather than in the green house.第20頁1. What kind of writing is the
9、 passage? Is it a narration, an exposition or argumentation?2. What are the specific features of narration? 3. Try to find the connective words that link the story together.QUESTIONSA narration. It is written in chronological sequence. lately, last November, after a while, then, last week, for five
10、months, as, after a moment, at that moment, and then第21頁4.What happened to the author and the frog? The frog was endangered by the worsening environment and came to “inform” the author of the severe situations. Reference:第22頁5.What does the story imply to you? Man and animals are related as they liv
11、e in the same environment. Reference:第23頁Main idea:I appeal to everyone to take action.Frog storyMain idea: I know why the frog is there. Main idea: The appearance of the frogPart II: Para. 5-16Part III: Para. 17-18Part I: Para. 1-4Outline第24頁WisconsinWisconsin is a state in the north central United
12、 States. Its total area is 169,642 sq km. The name of the state comes from an Indian word that may mean “gathering of the waters” or “place of the beaver”. The capital is Madison. Wisconsin ranks 18th in population (5,169,677 by 1997 estimate) among the 50 states and is an important state in terms o
13、f the value of its manufacturing. Wisconsin remains a leading dairy state, accounting for about 14% (1999) of U.S. milk and 27% (1999) of the nations output of cheese.Despite Wisconsins many lakes, ponds, and rivers, drought especially in summer can be a serious problem. Background information第25頁De
14、tailed readingComprehension task SummaryWords and expressions Sentence translation Critical thinking第26頁P(yáng)ara 1-2Why does the author build a log cabin in the woods of Northern Wisconsin?Where does the author put the tree frog?Comprehension tasks第27頁P(yáng)ara. 1-2A couple of odd things have happened lately
15、.I have a log cabin in those woods of Northern Wisconsin. I built it by hand and also added a greenhouse to the front of it. It is a joy to live in. In fact, I work out of my home doing audio production and environmental work. As a tool of that trade I have a computer and a studio.Chinese第28頁P(yáng)ara 3-
16、4Where is the tree frog?Where does the author put the tree frog?Comprehension tasks第29頁P(yáng)ara. 3-4I also have a tree frog that has taken up residence in my studio.How odd, I thought, last November when I first noticed him sitting atop my sound-board over my computer. I figured that he (and I say he, t
17、hough I really dont have a clue if she is a he or vice versa) would be more comfortable in the greenhouse. So I put him in the greenhouse. Back he came. And stayed. After a while I got quite used to the fact that as I would check my morning email and on-line news, he would be there with me surveying
18、 the第30頁P(yáng)ara 5-7How does the author communicate with the frog? How long has the tree frog been with the author?Comprehension tasks第31頁P(yáng)ara. 5-7Then, last week, as he was climbing around looking like a small gray/green human, I started to wonder about him.So, there I was, working in my studio and my
19、computer was humming along. I had to stop when Tree Frog went across my view. He stopped and turned around and just sat there looking at me. Well, I sat back and looked at him. For five months now he had been riding there with me and I was suddenly overtaken by an urge to know why he was there and n
20、ot in the greenhouse, where I figured hed live a happier frog life.“Why are you here,” I found myself asking him.第32頁P(yáng)ara 8-10Why does the tree frog come back from the green house?What was the author working on at that time?Comprehension tasksWhat will happen to the maple trees and the beautiful Wis
21、consin? 第33頁As I looked at him, dead on, his eyes looked directly at me and I heard a tone. The tone seemed to hit me right in the center of my mind. It sounded very nearly like the same one as my computer. In that tone I could hear him “say” to me, “Because I want you to understand”. Yo. That was w
22、eird. “Understand what?” my mind jumped in. Then, after a moment of feeling this communication, I felt I understood why he was there. I came to understand that frogs simply want to hear other frogs and to communicate. Possibly the tone of my computer sounded to him like other tree frogs.Interesting.
23、I kept working. I was working on a story about global climate change and had just received a fax from a friend. The fax said that the earth was warming at 1.9 degrees each decade. At that rate I knew that the maple trees that I love to tap each spring for syrup would not survive for my children. My
24、beautiful Wisconsin would become a prairie by the next generation.Para. 8-10第34頁P(yáng)ara 11-13Why are tree frogs “an indicator species”?Comprehension tasks第35頁At that moment Tree Frog leaped across my foot and sat on the floor in front of my computer. He then reached up his hand to his left ear and cupp
25、ed it there. He sat before the computer and reached up his right hand to his other ear. He turned his head this way and that listening to that tone. Very focused. He then began to turn a very subtle, but brilliant shade of green and leaped full force onto the computer.And then I remembered the story
26、 about the frogs that I had heard last year on public radio. It said frogs were dying around the world. It said that because frogs skin was like a lung turned inside out, their skin was being affected by pollution and global climate change. It said that frogs were being found whose skin was like pap
27、er. All dried up. It said that frogs were an “indicator species”. That frogs will die first because of the sensitivity.Then, I understood.Para. 11-13第36頁P(yáng)ara 14-18What did the author understand?What message does the frog have for us?Comprehension tasks第37頁The frogs have a message for us and it is th
28、e same message that some sober folks have had for us. “There are no more choices.” We have reached the time when we must be the adults for the planet, for the sake of the future generations of human and for frogs.Because we are related.Then I understood that there are no boundaries, that there is no
29、 more time.That we, for the sake of our relatives, must act now.And then I understood, not only why the frog was there, but, also why I am here.Para. 14-18第38頁I found a tree frog in my studio some months ago. I took it to my g_, as I thought it would be a better place for the frog. But it came back
30、and insisted taking the r_ in the studio. Why? I couldnt get an idea. Then, after five months of being together, we seemed to be able to c_ with each other. It may sound w_, but I did feel I came to understand what it wanted me to do. The frog came to me probably attracted by the h_ tone of my compu
31、ter, which sounded like that of other tree frogs, or with a m_ to tell me that frogs were dying around the world because of their s_ to the pollution and global climate change. As frogs are an “i_ species”, what has happened to them may happen to us, if we sit back and do nothing. We must act now, o
32、r it would be too late.greenhouseresidencecommunicatewiredhummingmessagesensitivityindicatorSummary第39頁Odd 奇怪;怪異1、襯衫和夾克單獨(dú)看很好,但放到一起就有點(diǎn)怪了e.g. I met some odd classmates during my college days. 大課時(shí)代碰到了很多怪人。 Separately the skirt and jacket are fine, but they look a bit odd together. Words and expressions
33、第40頁Residence 住處,住所1、城里工作人實(shí)際上都住在鄉(xiāng)村。e.g. He refused to live in the governors residence. 他拒絕住在州長住處。 People who work in the city actually take up residence in neighboring towns. Words and expressions第41頁vice versa 住處,住所 我們對他有信心,他對我們也如此。e.g. She hates him and vice versa. 她恨他,他也一樣恨她。 Weve the confidence
34、in him and vice versa. Words and expressions第42頁 Para 6 I was suddenly overtaken by an urge to know why he was there and not in the greenhouse, where I figured hed live a happier frog life. Suddenly I had a strong urge to know why he was there and not in the greenhouse, where I thought hed live a ha
35、ppier frog life. 我突然有一股強(qiáng)烈欲望想了解他:為何他要呆在這兒而不愿意呆在花房里?我認(rèn)為對樹蛙來說,花房顯然要舒適得多。 ParaphraseWords and expressions第43頁The fax said that the earth is warming at 1.9 degrees each decade. The fax said that the earth is getting 1.9 degrees warmer every ten years.傳真說地球溫度正以每十年1.9度速度上升。 ParaphraseWords and expressions第
36、44頁 1.After a while I got quite used to the fact that as I would check my morning email and on-line news, he would be there with me surveying the world. 過了一些日子,我就習(xí)慣了有他做伴,清晨我上網(wǎng)查收郵件和閱讀新聞時(shí)候,他也在一旁關(guān)注這個(gè)世界。Sentence Translation第45頁2. For five months mow he had been riding there with me and I was suddenly ov
37、ertaken by an urge to know why he was there and not in the greenhouse, where I figured hed live a happier frog life.五個(gè)月了,他一直這么陪著我。我突然有一股強(qiáng)烈欲望想了解他:為何他要呆在這兒而不愿意呆在花房里?我認(rèn)為對樹蛙來說,花房顯然要舒適得多。Sentence Translation第46頁3. At that rate I knew that the maple trees that I love to tap each spring for syrup would not
38、 survive for my children.我知道,照這種速度下去,每年春天我都愛去提取樹槳制糖這片楓林,到我孩子那一代就將不復(fù)存在。Sentence Translation第47頁4. He then began to turn a very subtle, but brilliant shade of green and leaped full force onto the computer.然后他起了微妙改變,全身展現(xiàn)出一個(gè)亮麗綠色,用盡全力跳到電腦上。Sentence Translation第48頁5. It said that because frogs skin is lik
39、e a lung turned inside out, their skin was being affected by pollution and global climate change.消息說因?yàn)榍嗤芷つw就像一個(gè)內(nèi)里朝外肺,所以正在受到污染和全球氣候改變影響。Sentence Translation第49頁6.年輕人有時(shí)會埋怨無法和父母溝通。(communicate with) complain (of)Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents.(be) unabl
40、e to communicate with their parentsSentence Translation第50頁8.家養(yǎng)動物習(xí)慣于依賴人,所以極難能在野外活下來。(survive) (be) used to depending on humansDomestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.survive in the wildSentence Translation第51頁10.我預(yù)計(jì)公交路線上堵車了,因?yàn)槲叶嫉攘?0分鐘也沒見一輛
41、車開過去。(figure) there is a traffic jam on the route of the busI figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for Ive waited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by.without seeing one passing bySentence Translation第52頁Work in pairs and discuss the questions.1. how are we and frogs r
42、elated?2 What should we do to achieve sustainability?Critical thinking第53頁After readingUseful expressionsOral Practice 1: Earth HourOral Practice 2: A DialogueOral Practice 3: A DebateA Project第54頁Useful expressionsoddlatelyatopjoyresidenceclimatea couple oftake up It is a joy toshade of greenfull f
43、orceIndicator speciesclimate changebe overtaken byreach the time第55頁 Earth Hour What is Earth Hour? When will it start this year?Watch a video clip (Earth Hour ). Suppose you were the chairman of the Student Union in SEU, how would you organize an on-campus activity for the coming of Earth Hour? Ora
44、l practice 1: Earth hour第56頁Work in pairs. Two students are talking about limiting car use. One insists that the unnecessary car journey be cut out while the other thinks itd be unfair to the private motorist and harmful to the car industry.Hints:green measure, ration petrol, public transport, incon
45、venient, develop environmentally clean vehicles, fast and efficient railway systems, car industry, unemployment Oral practice 2: A dialogue第57頁Topic: strict polices and regulations on industrial pollution will lead to expensive cost and they may slow down economic development.Group A: for strict polices and regulations. Group B: against strict polices and regulations. procedure:
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