2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省杭州市民辦公益中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省杭州市民辦公益中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The organization is badly _ of hands. A. relevant B. donated C. in need D. dying參考答案：C2. Sensing himself _, he quickened his paces, and left the store. A. watching B. being watched C. watched D. watching參考答案：B3. How _ I was when I heard the _ news!A. dis

2、appointing; disappointed B. disappointed; disappointed C. disappointing; disappointing D. disappointed; disappointing 參考答案：D4. This is such a difficult problem _ nobody can work out.A. that B. which C. as D. /參考答案：C5. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt_a cure for AIDS will be found.A.wh

3、ich B.what C.that D.whether參考答案：C6. _ that quite a lot of people were out of work. （ ）ASo became serious the global economic crisisBSo serious became the global economic crisisCSo serious did the global economic crisis becomeDSerious the global economic crisis became so參考答案：11.【答案】C7. To her dissati

4、sfaction, her husband didnt approve of her idea; instead he _ everything she said.A. contradict B. favor C. declare D. convey參考答案：A8. You must _ a wide vocabulary if you want to learn a language well. A. build up B. put on C. settle down D. set up參考答案：A9. How lucky! The tourist stopped at the last m

5、oment.Indeed! One more step and he _ off the cliff（懸崖）A. would fall B. would have fallen C. may have fallen D. had fallen參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。本句是一個(gè)含蓄條件句，表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，使用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done”結(jié)構(gòu)，這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞不能使用may。句意：真幸運(yùn)啊！在最后一刻，這位游客停下來了。的確。再走一步，他就會(huì)摔下懸崖。故B項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查的是含蓄條件句的虛擬語氣，實(shí)際上虛擬語氣是高考每年的必考點(diǎn)，用法較多，平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)積累鞏固

6、。1. 與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反：Without air, man couldnt exist on the earth.沒有空氣的話，人類將不能在地球上生存。謂語動(dòng)詞：would/could/might (not) do sth.2. 與過去事實(shí)相反：Without your help, I would have failed the exam last week.沒有你幫助的話，我上周考試可能就通不過了。謂語動(dòng)詞：would/could/might (not) have done sth.3. 與將來事實(shí)相反：Without your ticket, I wouldnt be able to go

7、to the concert tomorrow.要是沒有你的票的話，我明天就不能去聽音樂會(huì)了。謂語動(dòng)詞：would/could/might (not) do sth.10. From the _ expression on his face, I know everything is well under way.A. satisfying B. satisfaction C. satisfied D. satisfactory參考答案：C【詳解】考查satisfy的詞形辨析。句意：從他臉上滿意的表情，我知道一切都進(jìn)行得很順利。修飾名詞expression用形容詞。A項(xiàng)satisfying表示

8、“令人滿意的”，C項(xiàng)satisfied表示“感到滿意的”，雖然修飾expression但此處是指“他感到滿意”而不是“令人滿意的聲音”。所以答案選C。11. Traditions and fashions, like society itself, change and with time.A、adopt B、 adapt C、adapting D、fited參考答案：B略12. The soup was cold, but it was _ an excellent meal.A. yet B. already C. otherwiseD. therefore參考答案：C13. It was

9、 reported that the ship sank three miles _ the French coast. A. on B. by C. across D. off參考答案：D14. Nowadays everyone is responsible for _ a harmonious(和諧的) society in China. A. making up B. taking up C. opening up D. building up參考答案：D15. Do you think we should put an ad in the paper for the lost chi

10、ld?Yes, _.A. thats all right B. by all means C. it just depends D. never mind參考答案：B16. -Has your father returned from Africa yet? -Yes, but he _ here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.A. was B. has been C. will be D. would be 參考答案：A17. He sent an invitation to his friends

11、and s to _ their presence at his wedding ceremony. A. order B. acquire C. request D. have demanded參考答案：C18. Were having a meeting in half an hour. The decision _ at the meeting will influence the future of our company.A. to be made B. having been made C. made D. being made參考答案：A二、 單詞拼寫19. Could you

12、at least make an _ to smile? (嘗試)參考答案：attempt三、 閱讀理解20. 任務(wù)型閱讀 (共10小題, 每小題1分, 共10分) 認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文, 并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空一詞。Getting married can be one of the happiest moments in a persons life. Throughout the world, weddings are very important events. Lets look at some interesting wedding customs fr

13、om different countries.For African Americans, it is tradition for the married couple to jump over a broom covered with flowers. This represents the beginning of family life. It is interesting to note that African slaves who were brought to the USA started this tradition. African American couples wer

14、e not allowed to have a legal marriage, so instead they had a ceremony where the bride and groom jumped over a broom “into marriage”. Making jokes about the bride and groom is a wedding tradition in both France and Germany. In France, this includes making loud noises with pots; in Germany, wedding g

15、uests break dishes. Weddings in Germany often last for three days. On Thursday, there is a simple ceremony at a government office noting the official marriage of the couple. Then the couple will have a dinner with family and close friends. On Friday, there is a party. This is when guests break dishe

16、s to represent the start of a new life. Then on Sunday, there is a ceremony in a church.In Greece and Italy, people eat special kinds of sweets at the wedding. Both Greece and Italy also have their own special wedding dances, which all of the guests enjoy.In Russia, couples tie a doll to their weddi

17、ng car if they want to have a daughter, or a toy bear if they want to have a son.In England, it is tradition for the little girls to throw flowers on the ground on the way to the wedding ceremony. The bride and groom walk on these flowers. This represents the hope that the couples will follow the pa

18、th that leads to a happy life.TopicGetting married can be 81. _ than any other moment in a persons life.Interesting wedding customs differ 82. _ country to country.Countries/ PeopleWedding CustomsAfrican AmericansMarried couple jump over a broom covered with flowers, which 83. _ the beginning of family life.In the past, African American couples were 84. _ to get ma