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1、TEM4 Writing 圖表作文第1頁(yè)Graphs2TablesChartsGraphs 類(lèi)類(lèi)俱到、選取經(jīng)典數(shù)據(jù)簡(jiǎn)單明確、說(shuō)明一個(gè)問(wèn)題套用模板、切記表示方式第2頁(yè)3Types1999xxxxxxxxx58%30%12%tableline chartpie chartbar chart第3頁(yè)Graphs4圖表示作文Templates & Samples Expressions & Class workGraphs4第4頁(yè)Graphs5Sample 1People Below Poverty Line Outline:下列圖所表示為中國(guó)三年中貧困線以下人口 改變,請(qǐng)描述其改變 請(qǐng)說(shuō)明發(fā)生這些改變

2、原因 處理當(dāng)前中國(guó)貧困人口問(wèn)題還有什么困難改變?cè)蚪Y(jié)論第5頁(yè)Bar chart6Sample 1YearNumber of People25015050People Below Poverty Line第6頁(yè)Graphs7Template 1 The graph describes (點(diǎn)題) . As can be seen from the graph, (概括描述). (展開(kāi)一句). Several factors contribute to the change. First of all, (第一原因). In addition, (第二原因). Perhaps the main ca

3、use is (第三原因). From the analysis above, we can safely conclude that (得出結(jié)論) . (結(jié)尾句).第7頁(yè)Graphs8Sample 1YearNumber of People25015050People Below Poverty Line第8頁(yè)Graphs9Sample 1Recently, the issue of people below poverty line has aroused much interest. As can be seen from the bar chart, the number of peo

4、ple below poverty line decreased during the years of 1978 to 1997. In 1978, there are 250 million throughout the country while in 1997 only 50 million people were under the line.第9頁(yè)Graphs10Sample 1Several factors contribute to the decrease. First of all, the governments policy of reform and opening

5、up has accelerated the countrys development and prospered its economy. Second, peoples living condition has improved remarkably. All this results in a drop in the poverty-stricken population.第10頁(yè)Graphs11Sample 1From the analysis above, we can safely conclude that this change will bring us much benef

6、it. However, there are still many people living below poverty line due to Chinas overpopulation, limited resources and relatively low employment, to name just a few. Of course, the government is making every effort to solve those problems.第11頁(yè)Graphs12Sample 2Changes in the Way of TravelOutline:下列圖所表

7、示為某城市1990年至間人們旅行乘車(chē)方式改變,請(qǐng)描述其改變簡(jiǎn)述你從中得出結(jié)論簡(jiǎn)述改變+細(xì)節(jié)描述結(jié)論第12頁(yè)tableSample 2Changes in the Way of TravelMode of traveling1990By air8%25%By train58%35%By car10%32%By bike24%8%Total100%100%第13頁(yè)Graphs14Template 2 The table describes (點(diǎn)題) . As can be seen from the graph, (概括描述). (展開(kāi)一句). As can be seen from the ta

8、ble, there are several remarkable tendencies: (對(duì)圖表進(jìn)行細(xì)節(jié)描述). I think two things caused the changes. (對(duì)原因分析或自己結(jié)論). So, we may predict that (得出結(jié)論或?qū)ξ磥?lái)展望) . 第14頁(yè)Graphs15Sample 2The table shows the changes in the way people travel. During the years between 1990 and , the number of people traveling by train

9、, by air and by private car has changed a great deal. 第15頁(yè)16Sample 2As can be seen from the table, there are two remarkable tendencies: one is the rate of traveling by air, and the other is that by private cars. The former rose from 8% in 1990 to 25% in , while the latter from 10% to 32%, both incre

10、asing more than 3 times. The table also shows that the number of people traveling by train decreased by 23% though it is still many peoples first choice.第16頁(yè)Graphs17Sample 2I think two things caused the changes. First, people are better off. They can afford to travel by air or in their own cars. Sec

11、ond, traveling by train is still favored by the majority, since it is cheaper. So, we may predict that as peoples living standard is improving, trains, cars and planes will be three main forms of transportation for long-distance travel.第17頁(yè)Graphs18increasedecrease(1)(2)(3)(4)rise dramaticallyincreas

12、e steadilydrop sharplyfall graduallyExpressions 第18頁(yè)Graphs19Expressionsincrease rise jumpdramaticallyrapidlysignificantlysuddenly sharply slightlygraduallysteadilydecrease declinedropfallincreasedecrease第19頁(yè)Graphs20 S + V + Obj.doubletreble是過(guò)去 2倍,1增加了1 倍是過(guò)去 3倍,增加了2 倍Expressions (1) This country has

13、doubled her annual output of steel during the post-war years.(2) The enemys force trebles ours.第20頁(yè)21 S + V + times + that ofas + adj. (sth.) + asExpressions(1) The gross value of industrial output last year was estimated to be 2.5 times that of .(2) By that time they will produce three times as muc

14、h grain as they did in .(3) The foreign trade turnover increased 3.5 times compared with that of .第21頁(yè)Graphs22 S + be + times / % + S + V + (by) + % up onOver比較級(jí) + than增加了多少倍 / 百分之幾ExpressionsThe agricultural output for is estimated to be 51% up on that of 1996.(2) The grain output was two times ove

15、r that of 1993.(3) In 1980 crude oil production rose (by) 150 per cent compared with that of 1975.第22頁(yè)P(yáng)ie chart23Fire Causes in London Smokers50%37.5%12.5%Children playing with matchesDefective insulationSample Analysis第23頁(yè)Graphs24Fire Causes in LondonThe pie chart shows the fire causes in London. A

16、s can be seen from the chart, careless smokers, defective insulations and children playing with matches are the three major causes of fires in London.第24頁(yè)Graphs25Fire Causes in LondonAmong the three major causes, smoking and children playing with matches accounts for 50 % and 37.5% of the fires resp

17、ectively. Defective insulation is a less serious cause which is responsible for only 12.5% of the fires.第25頁(yè)Graphs26Fire Causes in LondonFrom this we can conclude that whatever causes the fire, carelessness seems to be the root cause. Therefore, people should be more careful with fire. Children shou

18、ld be warned of the danger of playing with matches and electric workers should be instructed to take good care of insulation. 第26頁(yè)Graphs27Average Income of the Chinese FarmersOutline:下列圖所表示為中國(guó)25年來(lái)農(nóng)民年均收入改變,請(qǐng)描述其改變 請(qǐng)說(shuō)明發(fā)生這些改變?cè)?改變?cè)蚪Y(jié)論第27頁(yè)Curve chart28140012001000800600400200019751980198519901995YearAver

19、age Income (RMB)Average Income of the Chinese Farmers1802003504206801250Class work 2第28頁(yè)Graphs29Average Income of the Chinese FarmersThe above line graph describes changes in the average income of Chinese farmers between the year of 1975 and . As illustrated by the graph, Chinese farmers income has

20、been increasing since 1975. The graph shows that the years between 1995 and witnessed a dramatic rise by 84%.第29頁(yè)Graphs30Average Income of the Chinese FarmersWhat caused the changes? There are two major factors contributing to this. First, with the policy of reform and opening up, farmers are more a

21、ctivated by the household contract responsibility system, which offers many policies favorable to farmers. Second, the government has increased its subsidies to famous and reduced taxes on farmers. 第30頁(yè)Graphs31Average Income of the Chinese FarmersConsidering the factors just outlined, we may safely

22、arrive at the conclusion that the average income of Chinese farmers will keep on going upward in the future.第31頁(yè)90080070060050040030020010003040506070 AGEEstimated earnings (thousands of dollars)52264775049240626296119319484608854718497190High school4 years of collegeGraduate schoolEstimated Earning

23、sSample Analysis第32頁(yè)Graphs33Estimated EarningsThe bar graph describes the estimated earning of people with different education at different ages. As can be seen from the graph, the estimated income of a person is closely related to his or her age and the education he or she has received. 第33頁(yè)Graphs34Estimated EarningsAs far as ones age is concerned, according to the graph, people in their 40s can earn a lot more than those in their 60s or

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