2023高考英語作文寫作基礎-話題寫作練習doc

1、用心 愛心 專心高考英語寫作話題寫作練習一. 教學內(nèi)容：話題寫作練習A 人物介紹參考篇目：Unit 1. Hawking. Einstein 注意：1. 表格變?yōu)槎温?2按時間順序 3根據(jù)邏輯關系加上連接詞常用短語和詞匯：be born when he/she was years old /at the age oflater begin to graduate fromspend time doing discover 評價：be considered to be / be regarded as be rewarded contribute devoted oneself to sth.根

2、據(jù)以下素材寫一篇介紹愛因斯坦的短文Date of birth: March 14th, 1879 Place of birth: GermanyChildhood: curious, slowing in learningEducation background: 1886 : study in Munich, mathematics, religion1896 : graduated from high school1900 : become a maths teacher1905 : receive a doctors degreeAchievement: develop the Theo

3、ry of Relativity by 1915 prove light is bent when passing the sun won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1922Evaluation: one of the greatest scientists in the 20th century Albert Einstein Albert Einstein was born on March 14th,1879 inGermany. When he was a child,he was curious about everything, but he w

4、as considered to be slow at learning. In 1886, he began to study in MunichFour years later, Einstein became a maths teacher. In 1905, he received a doctors degree. By the year 1915, he had developed the famous Theory of Relativity and became famous in the world. He proved that light is bent as it pa

5、sses the sun. Because of his great achievement, he won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1922. Einstein was one of the greatest scientists in the 20th century. Some people say that he was a genius. But I think the main reason why he was so successful was his hard work . B. 說明文參考篇目：Unit2.News Media 不同觀點

6、比照。闡述自己觀點。常用短語和詞匯：比照：while, but, however, on the contrary, on the other hand, 類比：as well, besides, also, too,表達觀點：I think, in my opinion, it seems to me1. 適當增加與要點有關的語句加以說明；2. 主要陳述自己觀點，對對方觀點要提及并加以駁斥；3. 在結尾處重申自己的觀點*你們班上在討論城市里博物館的作用。根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，寫一篇120字左右的短文，陳述你自己的觀點。開頭已給出。 Side A 1. Museums can help underst

7、and what happened in the past2. Museums can educate people3. Museums are centers for research.4. Museums can attract tourists to the city Side B1. Museums use up a great sum of money2. Museums are usually in old buildings, so they need protectionMost cities have at least one museum, but how importan

8、t are museums to people living in the 21st century?Some people think that museums use up the money which could be spent on other things. Besides, museums are usually in old buildings, so they often need protection. In my opinion, museums can help people understand what happened in the past. If we ha

9、ve a better understanding of the past, we may improve our life in the future. Museums play an important role in educating people and they are centers for research. Also, museums are very important for tourism. They attract a lot of tourists to the city each year. To sum up, it seems to me that museu

10、ms are an important part of our life. They are worth visiting and protecting. C. Safety Rules參考篇目：Unit8 First Aid Useful expressions:You should always Please dont .You ought to You should not.You must. Never.Make sure that .You must never.Always remember to . *Use the lists of dos and donts below to

11、 write a passage about safety rules in the chemistry lab. Dos wash your hands before & after the experimentkeep the air freshput on gloves when doing experimentsbe careful with fire and dangerous chemicals Dontstaste chemicalseat anythingtouch anything without teachers permissionrun about in the lab

12、An emergency may happen every day. But if we are careful and follow some safety rules, some can be avoided. Lets take chemistry lab as an example. First of all, you should wash your hands before and after the experiment. And you should keep the air in the lab fresh. Youd better put on the gloves whe

13、n doing the experiment. Be careful with fire and dangerous medicine. Never taste chemicals or eat anything in the lab. Always remember not to touch anything without teachers permission. You shouldnt run about in the lab. Only in this way can you keep yourself safe in the lab. D. 記敘文參考篇目：Unit 7 Livin

14、g with disease / Diagnosed with Cancer時間、地點、人物、事件、因果關系交待清。時態(tài)：過去時表示時間的短語：one day, while, when, then, a moment later, as soon as因果關系：so, as, as a result圖示提示要先審圖，記要點，列出所需詞匯和短語。 *根據(jù)以以下圖示圖略，以Naughty Tommy為題，寫一篇短文，描述在公園里所發(fā)生的事。Tommy was a naughty boy. One day he saw a girl playing happily under a tree. He

15、decided to play a trick on her. So he picked up a stone and hid himself behind the tree. Then he threw the stone at the girl. Hit on the back, the girl began to cry. Tommy was very happy and went away with a smile. A moment later, he saw a dog sleeping on a bench. He picked up a stone again and hit

16、the dog. The dog woke up and jumped at him. Tommy was so frightened thathe ran away as fast as he could. E. 過程描寫Useful expressions: While. as soon as be about to do.when. just as. suddenly / all of a suddenly happen to do/ It happened thatTips:How to write a process paragraph?1. 審題: 文字，圖表2.文體3. 人稱 4

17、. 時態(tài)5. 內(nèi)容要點 a) 時間b) 地點c) 人物d) 事件經(jīng)過6. 所需詞匯及句型：Practical writing:NMET 2000假設你是李華，在美國探親。2000年2月8日清晨，你目擊一起交通事故。 警察局讓你寫一份材料，報告當時所見情況。請根據(jù)以下圖畫寫出報告。注意：1 目擊者應該準確報告事實； 2 詞數(shù)100左右； 3 結尾已為你寫好。_ After two minutes later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital. Possible version:It was 7

18、:15 on the morning of February 8, 2000. I was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street. Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and make a right turn into Park Road. Suddenly the car hit the man while he was crossing the

19、road. He fell with a cry. The car didnt stop but drove off at great speed heading west. I noticed the driver was a young woman and the plate number was AC864. About two minutes later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.學生習作AAt 7:15 on the morning of Feb,8th ,2000, I

20、was heading east on the south side of the Park Road, taking my morning walk as usual. I saw an old man on the other side of the road outside the gate of the City Park. He was just crossing the street when a car on the BIt was 7:15 on the morning of Feb,8,2000. I was walking along the southern side o

21、f Park Road. I noticed that an old man coming out of City Park was going to cross the road. There was no car at the moment, so the old man started to cross the road. What happened next really surprised me. A yellow car roared down the F. 地點描寫 參考篇目：Unit 5 The British IslesUseful expressions: be locat

22、ed in / lie in / be situated inin the west of, to the west ofoff the east coast ofcover an area of square kilometersbe made up of / consist ofbe separated frombe surrounded byhas a population of * * * Location: north-west of Beijing Area: 3.5 square kilometers History: built in Qing Dynasty, 150 yea

23、rs of construction in 1860, Anglo-French Forces invaded Beijing, set fire, took away treasures, ruins, new China, protected, part of it, rebuilt in 1980s, YuanmingyuanYuanmingyuan , which is a ruined park, is located in the north-west of Beijing. It covers an area of 3.5 square kilometers. It was bu

24、ilt during the Qing Dynasty. After 150 years of construction, it became one of the most famous palaces in China as well as in the world.However, when Anglo-French forces invaded Beijing in 1860, the whole palace was set on fire. Treasures were taken away and stones lay in ruins.It was not until the founding of New China that it began to be protected. Part of it was rebuilt in 1980s.The stones take on a golden colo