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1、并列句和并列連詞連詞按性質(zhì)主要分兩類:并列連詞和從屬連詞。本部分我們主要關(guān)注并列連詞。并列連詞表順承、并列和遞進表轉(zhuǎn)折和對比表選擇表因果 and, bothand, as well as, not onlybut also but, yet, whileeitheror; or so, for知識導圖用并列連詞連接起來的兩個或兩個以上的簡單句組成的句子叫作并列句。這部分內(nèi)容常見考點歸納如下:考點一:and表示并列、順承關(guān)系??键c二:or表示選擇關(guān)系,意為“或;還是”,通常用在肯定句和選擇疑問句中。在否定句中連接并列成分時,則表示“也不”??键c三:and / or常用于句型“祈使句(,) + a
2、nd / or .”中。and表示“那么;則”,or表示“否則”,祈使句具有條件句的含義。考點四:but, yet表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。考點五:so, for表示因果關(guān)系。for通常是對前面的情況加以解釋,不能回答why引導的問句??键c六:其他并列連詞有both . and .,as well as, not only . but also ., neither . nor .和 either . or .?!緶剀疤崾尽?. both . and .連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。2. as well as連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞應該與前面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。3. not only . b
3、ut also .,neither . nor .和either .or. 連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞常與but also, nor或or后面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,也就是遵循就近一致的原則。We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, _ we will always remember him. (2020云南昆明中考) A. because B. unlessC. butD. if2. Work hard, _ you will get good grades. (2020吉林) A. orB. butC. andCC3. It
4、s not easy to change habits _ with strong will and self-control, it is possible. (2020內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特)A. for B. orC. but D. so4. How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end. Yes. We have to say goodbye, _ our friendship will last forever. (2020湖南湘西中考)A. and B. but C. orCB5. Which club do you
5、prefer to join, the chess club _ the dancing club? (2020上海中考)so B. but C. or D. for 6. Would you like to play table tennis with me this afternoon?Id like to. _Im afraid I have no time. (2020貴州畢節(jié)中考) A. So B. OrC. ButD. AndCC7. My aim is to go to Wuhan University for further study.Work hard, _ you can
6、 make it. (2020湖北咸寧中考) if B. so C. and D. unless8. Get up early, _ you will miss your train. (2020四川甘孜)or B. and C. but9. Work hard, _ your dream will come true. Well. I will do my best. (2020貴州銅仁中考)A. so B. but C. and D. orCAC10. _ Jane _ her brother is going to the movies this weekend. One of them
7、 has to say at home to look after their sick mother. (2020貴州黔東南) A. Neither; nor B. Either; orC. Both; andD. Not only; but also11. Mary doesnt like fish _ chicken.Ben doesnt like fish, _he likes chicken very much. (2020貴州黔西南州中考) A. and, but B. or , but C. or, and D. and, orBB12. Mike and Jims room i
8、s tidy, _their sister s is not. (2020黑龍江綏化中考) A. but B. and C. or13. Peter, would you like to go shopping with me?Id love to, _ I have to finish my homework first. (2020四川樂山中考)A. so B. and C. butAC14. Life is like a horse, and _ you ride it _ it rides you. (2020四川成都) either; or B. neither; norC. bot
9、h; and15. Love from parents is like the windyou cant see it _ you can feel it. (2020江蘇鹽城中考) A. and B. or C. but D. soAC16. Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? Either._ Tea_ coffee are my favorite. (2020湖北黃岡中考) Not only; but also B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Either; or17. Who went to the graduatio
10、n party last night, Mary? Almost everyone did. _ lots of students _ Ms. Wang appeared at the party. (2020黑龍江牡丹江市) A. Not only;but also B. Neither;nor C. Either;orBA1. I tried calling you, _ your phone was out of service. (2019甘肅天水) A. and B. but C. so D. or2. The toys are really old, _ I still want
11、to keep them. (2019湖南岳陽)A. or B. andC. butB C I. 單項選擇3. She was tired, _ she continued her work. (2019天津) A. so B. until C. but D. that4. “Put on your coat, _ you will catch a cold!” This is what my mum often says to me. (2019江蘇南京) A. and B. but C. or D. soC C 5. A better future is the goal of the C
12、hinese people, _ its also the common interest of the world. (2019安徽) A. so B. and C. or D. butB 6. Its a pity that _ my teachers _ parents allow me to swim alone. (2019 湖北宜昌) After all you are too young, safety first. A. eitheror B. neithernor C. bothand D. not onlybut also B 7. Do you think David a
13、nd Lisa can be good accountants? Accountants should be careful enough. _ David _ Lisa is suitable, Im afraid. (2019江蘇揚州) A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but alsoB 8. A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates. So it _ hel
14、ps with students health, _ improves their social skills. (2019山東臨沂) A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not only; but alsoC . 完成句子1. 父母和孩子們都在為美好的未來而努力。_ parents _ their kids are working hard for a better future. 2. 在圖書館內(nèi),我們既不應該吃東西也不應該交談。We should _ eat _ talk in the library. Both and neither nor3. 厲害了,
15、我的國不僅幫助我們更多了解我們的國家,而且讓我們?yōu)樽鎳械阶院?。Amazing China _ helps us learn more about our country, _ makes us proud of her. 4. 這件禮物對我很重要,對我奶奶也很重要。This present is important for my grandma _ for me. not only but also as well as. 漢譯英1. Tom和他爸爸都熱愛讀書。(not only but also ) 2. Mary和Tina都已經(jīng)收到我的生日聚會的邀請了。 (both and ) Not only Tom but also his father loves reading.Both Mary and Tina have received my invitation to my birthday party.3. 這周末
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