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1、江西英語初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試一試卷(word含答案)作者:日期:2機(jī)密2015年6月19日江西省2015年中等學(xué)校招生考試英語試題卷說明:1.本卷分為試題卷和答題卷,答案請涂寫在答題卷上,不要在試題卷上作答,不然不給分。本卷共有6大題、86小題,全卷滿分120分,考試時間為120分鐘。一、聽力測試(25分)此刻是試聽時間。請聽一段對話,而后回答以下問題。Whatistheboygoingtobuy?A.Somejuice.B.Someoranges.C.Someapples.答案是C。A)請聽下邊6段對話。每段對話后有一小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卷大將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

2、聽完每段對話后,你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。(每題1分)1.Whoisplayingbasketball?A.Carla.B.Mario.C.Bill.2.WhereisDavenow?s.C.Atschool.3.Howcanthemangettotheairport?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.4.WhendidEriccometoCanada?A.5yearsago.B.12yearsago.C.18yearsago.5.WhydoesJacklikethefilm?A.Thestoryisveryinteresting.

3、B.Themusicisverybeautiful.C.Theactingisverycreative.6.Whatdoesthewomanmean?tlikethehotel.C.Shewantstoliveinthehotel.B)請聽下邊5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話和獨(dú)白后有幾小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卷大將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽每段對話和獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各小題,每題5秒鐘,聽完后各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。(每題1分)請聽第1段資料,回答7、8小題。7.Whatcolordoesthewomanlike?A.Blue.B.Black.C

4、.Red.8.Whatsizedoesshewant?A.Size9.B.Size10.C.Size11請聽第2段資料,回答第9、10小題。9.Howistheweathertomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.10.Whataretheygoingtotaketothebeach?A.Sunglasses.B.Anumbrella.C.Ahat.請聽第3段資料,回答第11至第13小題。3/1411.WhenisAnngoingtoNewYork?A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextFriday.12.WhyisAnngoingtoN

5、ewYork?A.AnnwillbuyawatchforKevin.B.TheweathermaybecoldinNewYork.C.HospitalsarenotexpensiveinAmerica.請聽第4段資料,回答第14至第16小題。14.WhatdoesMr.Smithdo?A.Acollegeteacher.B.Anewspaperreporter.C.Acomputerprogrammer.15.Whichofthefollowingistrue?tsleepwell.B.Mr.Smithworksinafactory.C.Mr.Smithexerciseseveryday.16

6、.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A.Mr.Smithworkstoomuch.B.Mr.Smithistiredofhisnewjob.C.Mr.Smithlivesfarfromhisoffice.請聽第5段資料,回答第17至第20小題。17.HowoldisLiz?18.Wherearetheyhavingthebirthdayparty?A.Inthehouse.B.Intheparty.C.Inthegarden.19.WhatisLizsmumdoingfortheparty?A.DoingLizshair.B.Blowingupballoons.C

7、.Markingachocolatecake.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthemonologue?A.Ritacannotgototheparty.B.Liziswearingawhitedresstotheparty.C.Lizsgrandparentsareawayonholiday.C)請聽下邊一段獨(dú)白,依據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成以下句子,每個空格不超出3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)地點(diǎn)。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。(每題1分)21.Frankisworkingata_shopwhenheisnotatschool.22.Heworks_aweekfro

8、m7:00pmuntil10:00pm.23.Onthefirstday,he_whereeverythingintheshopis.24.Hewouldliketobuy_.25.Hisphonenumberis_.二、單項(xiàng)填空(10分)請閱讀下邊各小題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每題1分)26.Ourteacherwasveryhappybecause_failedtheexamination.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody.27.Therwillbelesspollution

9、_morepeopleusepublictransportation.28.Freshfoodisgoodforyou.Butyouhaveto_itfirstbecausesometimesitalittledirty.4/1429.Therearelotsof_thatstudentshavetofollowinschool.30.BenandSuearenthome,arethey?No.They_toLondononbusiness.Thescarvesareallbeautiful.Icantdecidewhichonetochoose.Oh,lookatthisredone.Ith

10、inkits_.C.themostbeautifulD.lessbeautiful32Nathanlikeshisjobbecausehe_enjoythebeautyofnature.33.Ilostmyticket,but_thetravelagentgavemeanotherone.34.Doyouhaveanyplansfortonight?Yes,I_atthenewItalianrestaurantintown.D.amgoingtoeat35.Youcantwearshoesinsidethisplace.It_.A.doesntallowB.isntallowedC.hasnt

11、allowedD.wasntallowed三、完形填空(25分)A)請先閱讀下邊短文,掌握其馬虎,而后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卷大將該項(xiàng)涂黑(每題1分)Mostofushavethreemealsaday.Wetakefoodforgranted(想自然)。Andwedontthinkaboutit.36expertsargueafoodcrisis(危機(jī))iscoming.Thiscrisisisgoingtomakeus37thewaywethinkaboutfood.Foodisingreatneed38agrowingofwor

12、ldpopulation.By1960,thepopulationwasthreebillion.Itdoubledtosixbillionby1999.By2050,thisplanetwillneedto39atleastninebillionpeople.Asaresult,thefoodpricesgethigherandhigher.So,whatcana40,crowedworlddo?Onesuggestionistoeat41meat.Meatusesmorenaturalresources(資源)thangrains(谷物).Itrequiresmore42toproduce

13、onepoundofmeatthantoproduceonepoundofgrain.Italsorequiresbetween5and10timesmore43thanvegetables.So,eatinglessmeatwill44morelandforfarming,anditwillsavewater.Toeatslessmeat,peoplewillneedtochangetheireatinghabits.Thatwillnotbe45.Americans,forexample,have46lovedmeat.Ingeneral,Theyeattwiceasmuchmeatasp

14、eopleinothercountries.Atthesametime,indevelopingcountrieslikeChinaandBrazil,salesofmeathavedoubledinthelast20years.47willdoubleagainby2050.Growingneedofmeatwil48toputpressureonnaturalresources.Worldpopulationisincreasing,resourcesarebecomingfewer,andfoodpricesarerising.Therefore,weneedtorethink49wee

15、ateveryday.Formeatlovers,wedontneedtogiveupmeat50.Butweneedtoeatmoregrainsandlessmeat.D.UntilD.tell5/14B.haveC.feedD.meetB.tiredC.thirstyD.hungryB.moreC.muchD.littleB.landC.peopleD.placeB.meatC.moneyD.water44.A.provideB.produceC.wasteD.need45.A.importantB.hardC.easyD.necessary46.A.neverB.seldomC.har

16、dlyD.always47.A.ItB.TheyC.WeD.That48.A.continueB.stopC.haveD.start49.A.howB.whenC.whatD.where50.A.quicklyB.completelyC.finallyD.especially請先閱讀下邊短文,掌握其馬虎,而后用方框所給的詞的合適形式填空,并將答案填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置,每個詞限用一次。(每題1分)AnothercarrycontrolhaveAnimalsareimportantinIndiancultureandaretreadedinaspecialway.Forexample,aloto

17、felephantsarent51.theyaredomesticated(馴養(yǎng)).Theyarentkeptaspets,butasmeetforthefirsttimewhentheyarebothyoung,andtheygrowuptogether.Infact,theirrelationshipcontinuesfortherestoftheelephants53perhaps40years.Lotsofelephantsworkintheforest,movingheavy54whentheyarecutdown.Somegiveridestotourists,or55people

18、duringcelebrationsandfestivals.Keeperstakeexcellentcareoftheirelephants,feedingthem56andgivingthemabathattheendoftheworkingday.57specialanimalinIndiaisthecow.Cowsareprotectedanimals,58theyarentkeptonfarmsorkilledforfood,althoughpeopledousetheirmilk.SoinIndiayoucanoftenseecowswalkingaroundtownsandcit

19、ies,andnobodytries59them.Iftheysitdowninthemiddleoftheroad,people60drivearoundthem!Doyouthinkitsinteresting?四、閱讀理解(40分)A)請閱讀下邊短文,依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每題2分)所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卷上ATheCartoonMuseumCoxsHotelComeandseetheTel:01789404600bestofBritishE-mail:infocoxshocartoonart.ThereissomethingforWebsite

20、:StratfordButterfly(蝴蝶)FarmTel:6/1401789299288PriceOpeningHours61.WherecanwegetfunnycardswhenwevisitEnglish?A.IntheCartoonMuseum.B.OnStratfordButterflyFarm.C.AtCoxsHotel.D.AtCoxspub.62.WhichisthepropertimetogotothepubatCoxsHotel?A.9:00-18:00onFriday.B.10:30-17:30onTuesday.C.12:00-1:30onSaturday.D.10

21、:00-16:30onMonday.63.HowmuchshouldfourcollegestudentspayforavisittoStartfordButterflyFarm?A.16.B.32.C.18.D.22.BHaveyoueverwantedtoachievesomethingreallyamazinginlife?Well,GregMortensonwantedtoclimbamountain,butheendeduphelpingthousandsofpeopletohaveabetterlife.Gregsstorybeganwithfailure.In1993,heset

22、outtoclimbK2,theworldssecondhighestmountain.ButGregnevermadeittothetop.Afterfivedays,hestumbled(蹣跚)intothevillageofKorpheinnorthernPakistan,injured(受傷)andhungry.Thekindvillagerstherelookedafterhimforseveraldays.Gregsawthatthevillagerswereverypoorandhungry,andsomeofthemwereill.Also,thevillageschooldi

23、dnthavearoof(屋頂)andthechildrenwroteonthegroundwithsticks.Gregknewhewantedtodosomethingtohelp.“Illbuildyouaschool,”hetoldthevillagers.“Ipromise.”GregwentbackhometotheUSAtoraisemoneyfortheschool.Heevenlivedinthecartosavemoney!FinallyhewentbacktoKorpheandbuilttheschool.Butthiswasjustthebeginningofsomet

24、hingbigger!Sincethen,Gregsorganizationhasbuiltaround80schoolsandrunsmanyothersinPakistanandothercountries,too.Greghasntfinishedyet.Hedoesmanyotherthingstohelppeopleinpoorcountries.Hehasgotmanyprizes,butitsthesmilesofthechildrenhehashelpedthatmakeshimhappy!Greghasjustwrittenabest-sellingbookabouthiss

25、torycalledThreeCupsofTea.Itsaninterestingandexcitingbookwhichtellsuswhatordinary(一般的)peoplecandowithcourageanddetermination(信心)!64.WhatwaswrongwithGregwhenhegottothevillageforthefirsttime?A.Hefellill.B.Hewasbadlyhurtandhungry.C.Helosthisway.D.Hefailedinhisbusiness.65.HowdidGregkeephispromisetobuilda

26、school?A.Heraisedandsavedmoney.B.Hedidbusinesstomakemoney.C.Hewroteabooktosellformoney.D.Heborrowedmoneyfromhisfriends.66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto?A.Savingmoney.B.Livinginthecar.C.Raisingmoney.D.Buildingtheschool.67.Whatsthemainideaofthispassage?7/14A.Buildingschoolscanhelppeopletohave

27、abetterlife.B.Wehavetodosomethinginreturntothosewhohelpus.C.Ordinarypeoplecanmakeadifferencetopeopleslives.D.Climbingmountainsisagoodstarttohelppoorpeople.CTodaytherearemanyfiresthaninthepast.Over100,000wildfiresburneachyearinAmerica.Russiahas20,000to35,000wildfireseveryyear.Australiahasonaverage60,

28、000eachyear.Thesefiresdestroy(傷害)hugeareasofforestsandburnhundredsofhomes.Manyexpertsbelievethereareseveralreasonsforthissuddenincreaseinfires.Thefirstreasonisclimate(天氣)(發(fā)生雷電),drygrasseasilycatchesfire.Hotwindsaddtotheproblem.Thewindspreadsafirequickly.In2010,Russiahadthehottestanddriestsummerinace

29、ntury.Injustonemonth,500firesdestroyedover2,000homes.Somepeoplelosttheirlives.Traditionalfire-fightingpracticesareanotherreasonfortheincreaseinfires.InAmerica,firefightersusedtoquicklyputouteveryfire.Theydidntallowthegrassandtreestoburn.Asaresult,todaymanyforestshavethickervegetation(植被).Thickervege

30、tationmeansmorefuel(燃料)forfires.Also,withoutfiresfromtimetotime,forestsbecomeovercrowdedandunhealthy.Sometreesaredead.Thedeadwoodtheneasilycatchesfire.Sosurprisingly,Americahasmanymorefirestodaypartlybecauseofitspastfire-fightingpractices.Scientistsnowunderstandthatafirecanbeanaturalpartofahealthyfo

31、rest.Asaresult,countrieslikeAustraliaallowmorefirestoburnnaturally.Sometimes,firefightersevenstartfirestogetridof(去除)deadwood.Ofcourse,theycarefullycontrolthefires.Thefirethinsoutoldtrees.Thisallowssunlighttoreachtheground.Asaresult,fireshelpnewtreestogrow.Therefore,ifafireisnotaseriousthreat(威迫)top

32、eople,firefightersmayletitburnnaturally.WhydidRussiahavesomanyfiresinonemonthin2010?Becauselighteningspreadthefire.Becausetherewasmuchfuelforfires.Becausetherewerenotenoughfirefighters.Becauseitwasunusuallyhot,dryandwindy.Whathappensbecauseofthetraditionalfire-fightingpracticesintheUSA?Therearefewer

33、wildfires.Treesandgrassbecomethicker.Theweatherbecomeswarmeranddrier.Sunlightreachesthegroundtohelpforests.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?Firesareseriousthreatstohumanbeings.B.Australianfirefightersdontputoutfires.C.FirescanplayanimportantroleIforests.D.Itsdifficultforfirefighterstocontrolthefires.Wh

34、ichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Notallthefiresintheforestsmustbeputout.Peoplescarelessnessleadstodangerousfires.Australiaallowsallthefirestoburnnaturally.TherearemorefiresinRussiathanintheUSA.D8/14Thefirstpartofanewscience-fictionseries(系列?。﹚asshownonNBClastnight.StarTrekisaboutaspacecr

35、aft(宇宙飛船)whichtravelsfasterthanthespeedoflight.Theshowisdevelopedfromthreeideasaboutthe22ndcentury.First,wellfindotherlifeformsgreattoolswhichwillmakeamazingthingspossible.Letsthinkaboutthesepredictions.Ifwefindlifeformsonotherplanets,willtheybeintelligent?Ihopeso.ButwehumanbeingsmightnotbefriendlyI

36、dontthinkwellbelieveintheideaofpeaceonehundredyearsfromnow.Butthisissciencefiction,sowecanbeoptimistic!AndStarTreksideaoflifeinthefutureiscommunicators.Andwewillbeablttohaveconversatinswithpeoplewhoareonbecauseyoullhaveanelectronicnotebook.Andifyougetill,thedoctorwonthavetoexamineyouamachinewillread

37、yourbody.Thestrangestmanchineincludesateleportwhichwilltakepeopletoadifferentplaceinasecond!Theideasareinteresting,andinmyopiniontheresonlyoneproblemwithstartrek:theacting.TheTVcompany(公司)willhavetogetbetteractors.Iftheydothat,theshowmightbeasuccess.Iftheactingdoesntimprove,StarTrekwontlastformoreth

38、anoneseries.Ofcourse,mypredictionmaybewrong.Icantseeintothefuture!72.WhatisStarTrek?A.ATVplay.B.Apopularsong.C.Aspacecraft.D.Analien.73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“optimistic”mean?A.Luckyandhappy.B.Hopefulandconfident.C.Helpfulandcreative.D.Thankfulandpopular.WhatsthewritersopinionaboutStarTrek?Thelif

39、eformsonotherplanetsarestupid.Interestingideasmakeanewseriespopular.Thenewseriesmightnotbesuccessfulwithoutbetteractors.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AliensonOtherPlanets.B.TheIdeaofHumanLife.C.AScienceFiction.D.ANewSeriesaboutFuture.B)請先閱讀下邊短文,掌握其馬虎,而后依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下邊方框內(nèi)的七個選項(xiàng)中選擇五個還原到文中,使短文意思通暢、結(jié)

40、構(gòu)完好,并在答題卷大將其序號涂黑。(每題2分)Hip-hopPlanetCountrieslikeFrance,BrazilandevenJapanhavetheirownhip-hopculture.Butwheredidthisstrangespeaking-singingstylecomefrom?Manycenturiesago,inWestAfrica,traditionalstorytellersplayedmusicalinstrumentswhiletheyweretellingstories.WhenthistraditiontravelledfromWestAfricato

41、theUSA,itdevelopedintodifferentmusicalstyles.Forexample,bluesandjazz.77Andinthe1970s,thereweremanypoorareasinNewYork.Therewasntanymoneyformusiclessonsinschools,sokidsmadetheirownmusic.TeenagersAfrikaandDJHereplayedtheirrecords(說唱)competitions.Everyweek,thereweretalentednewdancers,newDJsandnewMCs.Hip-hopculturewasborn.78Itwas1980.IwasatapartyinNewYork.TherewasayoungDJattheparty.Hewasplayingrecords

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