人教版高二英語必修五unit4Grammer語法倒裝句教學(xué)課件共28張

1、 Inversion 倒裝句 教學(xué)目標(biāo)：To grasp grammar rules about Inversion.To master the skills of using Inversion.To have confidence in yourself.Lead in:Translate the following sentences into English. 1.他笑了。 2.我們都喜歡英語。 3.鄒老師是一位窈窕淑女。 4.我校因為瑪麗的努力工作給她頒獎了。 5. 平衡膳食能使我們身體健康。He smiled.We all love English.Miss Zou is a sl

2、im and beautiful lady. Our school awarded Mary a prize for her hard work. A balanced diet can keep us healthy.主謂主謂賓主系表主謂雙賓主謂賓賓補正常語序主語 + 謂語倒裝語序謂語 + 主語 倒裝語序部分倒裝完全倒裝整個謂語 + 主語In came our teacher.系動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語 + 動詞Never will I forget you. 完全倒裝1.Here, there, then, now, 或 out, in, up, down, away, off 等方位

3、副詞開頭的句子Here comes the bus.Out ran the dog.Then came a new difficulty.Now comes your turn.主語是人稱代詞，語序不變。Here he comes.Out it ran.2.狀語（介詞短語）+ v. + S.On the wall hangs an old jacket.To the east of the city lie two lakes.Two lakes lie to the east of the city.An old jacket hangs on the wall.1. Be quick! _

4、. A.The bus come here B.The bus here comes C.Here comes the bus D.Here is coming the bus2. Next door to us _. A.lives an old man B.does an old man live C.an old man lives D.does live an old man3. _with a bunch of flowers in her hand. A. A girl in came B. Came in a girl C. In came a girl D. Came a gi

5、rl inCAC即時訓(xùn)練部分倒裝否定副詞提前Only+狀語提前No sooner.thanHardly.whenNot untilSothatSuch thatNot onlybut alsoSo/neither/norIf引導(dǎo)條件句 As引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句1.never, seldom, little, rarely，nowhere, not, hardly, scarcely 等否定副詞位于句首時Never have I seen him before.Seldom do we go out.Little does he know about our secret.I have never

6、seen him before.We seldom go out.He knows little about our secret.Exercises:We are going nowhere at the weekend.He knows little about German.Nowhere are we going at the weekend.Little does he know about German.2.Only + 狀語（介詞短語/副詞/狀語從句），位于句首Only in this way can you work out the problem. Only then did

7、 I recognize her.Only when the war was over was he able to get back home.We can solve the problem only by working harder.I realized that I should have taken your advice only when I lost the game.Only by working harder can we solve the problem.Only when I lost the game did I realize that I should hav

8、e taken your advice.Only you can help me.Only +主語提前不倒裝3. No soonerthan Hardly/ Scarcely whenHardly had they gone out of the room whenit began to rain.位于句首一就 （兩個動作一前一后發(fā)生）他們一走出房間就下雨了。No sooner/hardly+過去完成時, than/when+過去時No sooner had they gone out of the room than it began to rain.He had no sooner arr

9、ived there than he fell ill.No sooner had he arrived there than he fell ill.She had hardly fallen asleep when a knock at the door awoke her. Hardly had she fallen asleep when a knock at the door awoke her.Exercises: 4.not until Not until yesterday did I know the news.位于句首Exercises: Not until (my mot

10、her came back) did I begin to do my homework.I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him.5. So +adj/advthatSuch+(a/an +adj+n.)that.+系v/情v/助v+主+謂He spoke so loudly that even people in the next room could hear him.

11、Exercises:他是如此誠實的一位工人以至于我們都相信他。He is so honest a worker that we all believe him.So honest a worker is he that we all believe him.He is such an honest worker that we all believe him.Such an honest worker is he that we all believe him.6. Not onlybut also連接兩個句子時He is not only an actor but also a writer

12、. Not only is he an actor but also (he is) a writer.There was not only no electricity at that time, but also (there was) no water in the area. Not only was there no electricity at that time but also (there was) no water in the area. 7.so (肯） +系v/情v/助v+主引起的句子表示前面所說的情況也適用于另一個人He likes rice very well._

13、(我也是） I have never been abroad. _.(他也是）neither/nor（否）So do I.Neither has he.We saw the film last week. They saw it, too.We saw the film last week. So did they.I didnt read the notice on the blackboard. He didnt either. I didnt read the notice on the blackboard. Nor did he.*It was cold yesterday. So

14、it was.Exercises:8.省略了 if 的虛擬條件句(如果在if條件狀語從句里出現(xiàn)had, should, were時,可以把if省略,把had, should或were提前)If I were you, I would study harder.If you had come here yesterday, you would have met her.If it should rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off.Were I you, I would study harder.Had you come here

15、yesterday, you would have met her.Should it rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off.*As 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句Though he was old, he insisted on going with us. Though he worked hard, he failed.Though he is a child, he knows a lot about the world.Though he might try, Tom could not get out of the difficu

16、lty.Old as/though he was, he insisted on going with us. (as從句要倒裝，表語成分前置)Hard as he worked, he failed.Child as he is , he knows a lot about the world.（若表語為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，a/an 省略）Try as he might, Tom could not get out of he difficulty.1.n./adj. + as + S + v.2.adv. + as + S + v.3.v. + as + S + 情態(tài)動詞/助動詞REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES IN NATURAL ORDER.Hardly could people believe their eyes. Never did Tom expect it. Not until the last moment did he lose. So upset was he that he cried loudly.He couldnt accept it. Nor could his wife. People could hardly believe their eyes.Tom never expected it.H