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1、Unit 1Helping those in needWords vraiseoffersufferorganizeexpresshurtpay npermission peace teenager courage illness spririts pain community friendship difficulty joy adjdisabledseriouslonelyin needwoluntary workask permissionsuffer from raise (v. ) 籌募 (錢);增加,提高; 舉起;提出; 養(yǎng)育We raised some money for the
2、 Project of Hope.2.If you answer the teachers questions, you must raise your hand.3.The book raises many important questions.4.The local government raised the price of house.5.They were both raised in a poor family.permission : the act of allowing sb to do sth沒有允許,你不能進(jìn)入老師辦公室。_, you mustnt enter the
3、teachersoffice.permit sb. to do sth. = allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事permit - permitted - permittedWe hope to visit the Cambridge University, (如果時(shí)間允許的話)_.Visitors _(不允許)to take photographs.Without permissionif time permitsarent permittedpermit, allow, let的區(qū)別 permit / allow doing sth.允許做某事 permit / allo
4、w sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事 let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事allow與permit在很多情況下意義是相同的,可換用。但allow側(cè)重聽任或默許,即不加阻止,語氣較輕;permit通常指上級、規(guī)則或法令等表示的準(zhǔn)許,指給予做某事的權(quán)利,如通過法令和正式條文“允許”做某事,語氣較重;let指允許某人做某事,含有不加限制之意,多用于口語中,后面接不帶 to 的動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。 unable to do or learn sth. easily because of illness or injury- disabled 殘疾人(指一類人)the disabl
5、edIts impolite to make jokes about the disabled.殘奧會the Paralympics offer sth. to sb. / offer sb. sth. offer to do sth.Its right of us _ _ the seat _ the old on the bus. 我們在公共汽車上給老人讓座是正確的。Its very kind of you to _ _ such an opportunity.你真是太好人了,給我提供了這樣一個(gè)機(jī)會 to offer to offer mesuffer from 遭受,承受 (疾病,痛苦)
6、Shes suffering from headache / high fever / serious illness(嚴(yán)重的疾?。?serious (adj.) 嚴(yán)重的,嚴(yán)肅的seriously (adv.)嚴(yán)重地= badlyBelieve me, Im extremely_ . 相信我,我絕對是認(rèn)真的。His legs were _ hurt, so he couldnt walk any further. Unhealthy lifestyles will lead to _illness.seriousseriouslyserious ill (adj.) 生病的; 壞的 illne
7、ss (n.) 疾病 fall ill 病倒了 feel ill 感覺不舒服、生病了 speak ill of sb. 說某人的短處Tim didnt attend school because he was_ in bed.Tim didnt attend school because of his _.Dont _ others. Its impolite.illspeak ill of illness organize (v.) 組織; 策劃 organizer (n.) 組織者 organization (n.) 組織The English speaking competition w
8、as well _.The aim of this _is to help the people in need.Tom is one of the _ in this anizedorganizationorganizerslonely (adj.) 孤獨(dú)的,寂寞的alone (adj.) = by oneself / on ones own 單獨(dú)的,獨(dú)自的She lives _ and often feels _. alonelonely joy (n.) = happiness / pleasure 高興,喜悅,快樂 joyful (adj.) joyfully
9、(adv.) to ones joy 使某人高興的是. Looking after the baby is both painful and _.They greeted him _.We should study with _.joyfuljoyfullyjoy express : (v.) 表達(dá) to show or make known a feeling, an opinion, etc. by words, looks or actions expression (n.) 表達(dá);表情; 習(xí)慣用語(常用復(fù)數(shù)) express oneself 表達(dá)某人自己(思想感情) Words can
10、not _ how pleased I am. 言語無法表達(dá)我的愉快心情。Teenagers often have difficulty _ themselves. 青少年在表達(dá)思想方面常常有困難。 expressexpressing volunteer (n.) 志愿者 voluntary (adj.) 自愿的,自發(fā)的;無償?shù)?Schools need _ to help children to read. 學(xué)校需要義務(wù)工作者幫助兒童閱讀。 In her spare time she does _work. 她在業(yè)余時(shí)間做義工。volunteersvoluntary 動詞原形 過去式 過去分
11、詞 raise (v.) - raised - raised hurt (v.) - hurt - hurt meet (v. ) - met - met teach (v.) - taught - taught permit (v.) -permitted - permitted動詞 名詞permit (v.) - permission (n.)準(zhǔn)許,許可organize (v.) -organization (n. ) express (v.) -expression (n.) 單詞大變身名詞 形容詞 pain (n.) - painful / painless (adj.) joy (n
12、.) -joyful / joyless (adj.) peace (n.) - peaceful (adj.) 形容詞 名詞voluntary (adj.) - volunteer (n.) ill (adj.) - illness (n.)difficult (adj.)- difficulty (n.)friend (n.) 朋友- friendship (n.)友誼courage (n.) - encourage (v.)填入詞語的適當(dāng)形式1.The old man lives_, but he doesnt feel _.(lonely)2.The song _ My heart w
13、ill go on is my favorite. (call)3.Jim had his legs _(hurt) when playing football.4.We have _(raise) a lot of money for the poor people.alonelonelycalledhurtraised填入詞語的適當(dāng)形式5.The old man lived a _(peace) life in his sixties.6.The kind lady offered _(carry) the heavy box for me.7.We should learn _(express) our thought and feelings8.This activity seems difficult _(organize)peacefulto carryto expressto organize vraiseoffersufferorganizeexpresshurtpay v籌募;增加;提高主動提出(因疾病等)受苦;受折磨組織;籌備表達(dá);表露(使)疼痛處 受傷付費(fèi) npermission teenager illness pain friendship diff
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