新高中英語Unit23ConflictSectionⅤ學(xué)業(yè)分層測評北師大版選修

1、Unit23ConflictSection.單句語法填空Ifyouapply_(you)tothejob,youllsoonfinishit.Shefoundawallet_(lie)ontheground.Thisbookwillbeofgreat_(valuable)tohiminhisstudy.Ialwayshavedifficulty_(pronounce)newwords.Theinvestmentadviserrecommends_(buy)sharesinAircraftCompany.【答案】1.yourself2.lying3.valuepronouncing5.buyin

2、g.單句改錯HeappliedhimselfdiligentlytolearnFrench._Bothdoorswerefoundlocking._Youmayknowthattimeofdeliveryisamatterofgreatimportanttous._Thedoctorstronglyrecommendedthathetookaholiday._Hedemandedmetoshutthegate._【答案】1.learnlearning2.lockinglockedimportantimportance4.tooktakedemanded后加of.閱讀理解Itisquiterea

3、sonabletoblametrafficjams,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlife,butmannersontheroadarebecominghorrible.Everybodyknowsthatthenicestmenwouldbecomefiercetigersbehindthewheel.Itisallrighttohaveatigerinacage,buttohaveoneinthedriversseatisanothermatter.Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsensetoo

4、.Ittakesthemostcool-headeddriversgreatpatiencetogiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving.Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthepossibilityofquarrellingandfighting.Afriendlynodorawaveofthanksinanswertoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwill.Butsuchbeha

5、viorsofpolitenessarebynomeansenough.Manydriversnowadaysdontevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.However,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.Typicalexamplesarethedriverwhowavesachildcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepathofoncomingcarsthatmaynotbeabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragi

6、ngoldladiestocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheywantto.Italwaysamazesmethatthehighwaysarenotcoveredwiththedeadbodiesofthesegrannies.Anexperienceddriver,whosemannersarefaultless，toldmeitwouldhelpifdriverslearnttocorrectlyjoinintrafficstreamwithoutcausingtotalblockagesthatgiverisetounpleasantfeelings.

7、Unfortunately,moderndriverscantevenlearntodrive,letalonemastertheroadmanship.Yearsago,expertswarnedusthatthefastincreaseofthecarownershipwoulddemandmoregive-and-takefromallroadusers.Itishightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.【語篇解讀】本文主要表達(dá)了在公路上要講禮貌，減少麻煩的發(fā)生。Accordingtothepassage,troublesontheroadar

8、eoftencausedby_.roadconditionsthespeedofmodernlifethebehaviorofthedriversthelargenumberofcars【分析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章的第一、二段可知，公路上的麻煩主若是由司機(jī)的行為以致的，故C項正確?！敬鸢浮緾Inthewritersopinion，_.driversshouldavoidtrafficjamsstricttrafficrulesarebadlyneededunskillfuldriversshouldbepunisheddriversshouldshowroadpolitenessproperly

9、【分析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段中的“However,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.”可知，司機(jī)們應(yīng)該合適地表示禮貌?！敬鸢浮緿3Theunderlinedword“give-and-take”inthelastparagraphmeans“_”politenessandimpolitenessgoodmannersandbadmannersofferinghelptoothersasmuchaspossiblewillingnessofeachpersontogiveintoeachotherswishes【分析】詞義猜想題。文中的“Yearsago

10、,expertswarnedusthatthefastincreaseofthecarownershipwoulddemandmoregive-and-takefromallroadusers.”意思是：多年以前，專家就警告過我們，汽車擁有量的快速增加將要求全部道路使用者更加相互禮讓。故D項正確?！敬鸢浮緿Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?RoadPolitenessTrafficProblemsBadMannersontheRoadGoodDriversandBadDrivers【分析】主旨大意題?？v觀全文可知，本文主要講了在公路上要講禮貌，才能減少麻煩的發(fā)生，

11、故A項正確。【答案】A.完形填空Lastyear,myfriendandIwenttoanearbytowntoattendawedding.Afterthereception(款待會),wewere_1_forabustogobackhome.Itwasnineoclockatnight,andalthoughmanybuses_2_，nonestopped.Wewaitedforonehourandweregetting_3_.Wecouldntstaythereforallthe_4_becauseitwasaweekday,andwebothneededto_5_thenextday.

12、Itwasalmost10pmwhenafamilywhohad_6_thesameweddingpassedbyintheircar.Probably_7_thatwewerewaitingforsome_8_oftransport,theystoppedandgaveusalift.Iwas_9_bytheirkindness,andIexpressedmyfeelingofbeing_10_tothem.reachedourtown,thefamily_11_usatthenearestplacewherewecouldcatchasharedtaxitogetbacktotheplac

13、ewherewehad_12_ourbike.Onthe_13_，amanstoppedthetaxi.The_14_sawhisclothesandaskedhimwhetherhehadmoneytopaythe_15_.Theman_16_hisheadandsaid,“No.”Whenhearingthis,thedriver_17_totakehim.Irememberedmyownexperienceafewminutesearlier,andItoldthedriverto_18_himtositwithusandIwouldpayhisfare.Whata(n)_19_chan

14、cetopassonthefamilysactofkindness!Thatnight,Ifeltalightnessinmyheart,andIwenttosleep_20_，filledwithjoyaboutwhatIhaddone.Ihopethiskindnesscancontinueallovertheworldwithyourhelp!【語篇解讀】本文表達(dá)了作者和朋友在參加婚禮后，等了1個多小時也沒有來車，后來一位好意人主動把他們送到鎮(zhèn)子里的一個出租車停靠點，作者很動人。很快作者又主動讓一位沒有帶錢的人和作者一同搭車回家，將前面那位好意人的愛心傳達(dá)給別的一個人。1.A.waiti

15、ngB.expectingC.visitingD.guessing【分析】依據(jù)第二段開頭的示意詞“Wewaitedforonehour”可知此處是正在等車回家，即waitforsb./sth.todo。應(yīng)選。【答案】A2.A.emptiedB.gatheredC.promisedD.passed【分析】依據(jù)本句意思“固然許多車過去(pass)了，但是沒有一輛停的?！笨芍狣項符合上下句的邏輯。應(yīng)選。【答案】D3.A.embarrassedB.hopelessC.asleepD.dangerous【分析】依據(jù)本句意思“我們等了一個小時，正變得沒希望(hopeless)了”和消除法可知B項符合語境之

16、意。應(yīng)選?！敬鸢浮緽4.A.noonB.morningC.afternoonD.night【分析】依據(jù)上文的句子“Itwasnineoclockatnight，”的示意可知我們不能夠在那呆一整夜晚(night)。應(yīng)選?！敬鸢浮緿5.A.appearB.stayC.workD.rest【分析】依據(jù)本句的意思“由于這是一個工作日，而且我們兩個明日都得需要上班(work)”可知C項符合語境之意。應(yīng)選?！敬鸢浮緾6.A.joinedB.heldC.attendedD.observed【分析】依據(jù)上文的示意詞“attendawedding”可知此空填attend符合本句“現(xiàn)在幾乎夜晚10點了，這時參加(

17、attend)同一個婚禮的一家人開著他們的車從旁經(jīng)過，”的語境。應(yīng)選?！敬鸢浮緾7.A.hopingB.realizingC.rememberingD.insisting【分析】依據(jù)本句語境的意思“也許意識到(realize)我們正等某種交通工具，他們停了下來并讓我們搭車”可知B項符合語境之意。應(yīng)選。【答案】B8.A.meansB.changesC.ideasD.choices【分析】依據(jù)本句語境的意思“也許意識到我們正等某種交通工具(means)，他們停了下來并讓我們搭車”可知A項符合語境之意。應(yīng)選。【答案】A9.A.surprisedB.terrifiedC.beatenD.moved【分

18、析】依據(jù)句意“我被他們的好意所動人(move)”可知D項符合語境之意。應(yīng)選?！敬鸢浮緿10.A.stressfulB.kindC.luckyD.thankful【分析】依據(jù)句意“我被他們的好意所動人，并表達(dá)對他們的感謝(thankful)可知D項符合語境之意。應(yīng)選。【答案】D11.A.stoppedB.helpedC.threwD.dropped【分析】依據(jù)語境之意“當(dāng)我們到達(dá)我們鎮(zhèn)的時候，這家人在我們能夠追上一輛分享的出租車的近來的地方讓我們下了車(drop使落下，投下)，這輛出租車把我們拉到了停放我們自行車的地方。”可知D項符合語境之意。應(yīng)選?！敬鸢浮緿12.A.parkedB.repai

19、redC.boughtD.changed【分析】依據(jù)語境之意“當(dāng)我們到達(dá)我們鎮(zhèn)的時候，這家人在我們能夠追上一輛分享的出租車的近來的地方讓我們下了車，這輛出租車把我們拉到了停放(park泊車)我們自行車的地方?！笨芍狝項符合語境之意。應(yīng)選?！敬鸢浮緼13.A.averageB.increaseC.runD.way【分析】依據(jù)語境之意“在路上(ontheway在路上)，一個男人攔這輛出租車”可知D項符合語境之意。應(yīng)選?！敬鸢浮緿14.A.passengerB.ownerC.driverD.policeman【分析】依據(jù)17空前的示意詞“thedriver”和本句語境之意“這個司機(jī)(driver)看見他的衣服而且問能否有錢付車資?！笨芍狢項符合語境之意。應(yīng)選?！?/p>