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1、高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件新人教版全國(guó)通用高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件新人教版全國(guó)通用Unit 3 A healthy lifeUnit 3 A healthy life高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)unit3Ahealthylife新人教選修6課件 ban n. & v. 禁止;取締;禁令 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法(1) From last June, there is a ban on offering plastic bags for free in supermarket. 從去年6月份開(kāi)始禁止超市無(wú)償提供塑料袋。(2) People are banned from smoking in many public pla
2、ces in England. 在英國(guó)許多公共場(chǎng)所禁止吸煙。 ban n. & v. 禁止;取締;禁令 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感短語(yǔ)banfrom (doing) sth. 禁止(做)某事a ban on 關(guān)于的禁令 ban n. & v. 禁止;取締;禁令 短語(yǔ) ban n. & v. 禁止;取締;禁令 辨析 ban / forbid / prohibitban由于法律或社會(huì)壓力而禁止,有譴責(zé)或不贊成的意思。搭配banfrom (doing) sth.forbid較常用??梢允莻€(gè)人,也可以是國(guó)家、政府機(jī)關(guān)作出的規(guī)定和準(zhǔn)則。搭配forbid sb. to do sth. / forbid doing sth
3、.prohibit強(qiáng)調(diào)以法律、官方行政手段或規(guī)章制度的形式加以禁止。搭配prohibit sb. from (doing) sth. ban n. & v. 禁止;取締;禁令 辨析 ban n. & v. 禁止;取締;禁令 活用 用ban / forbid / prohibit的適當(dāng)形式填空(1) After the accident, he was _ from driving alone. (2) Our school _ us to bring cell phones to school. (3) The law _ the tobacco from being sold freely.
4、 ban n. & v. 禁止;取締;禁令 答案(1) Banned (2) forbids (3) prohibits活用 用ban / forbid / prohibi due adj. 應(yīng)付的,到期的,預(yù)期的根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法(1) Their plane is due in 15 minutes. 他們的飛機(jī)預(yù)定在15分鐘后到達(dá)。 (2) The electricity bill is due today. 今天該交電費(fèi)了。(3) A great deal of money is due to you. 這些錢(qián)應(yīng)該付給你。 due adj. 應(yīng)付的,到期的,預(yù)期的根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用短語(yǔ)d
5、ue to 因?yàn)?;歸因于,歸功于be due to do sth. 定于某時(shí)做某事 due adj. 應(yīng)付的,到期的,預(yù)期的短語(yǔ) due adj. 應(yīng)付的,到期的,預(yù)期的活用 翻譯句子(1) 由于這次全球性的金融危機(jī),他被解雇了。(2) 這次峰會(huì)(summit)將在一個(gè)非洲國(guó)家舉行。答案(1) He was fired due to the global financial crisis. (2) The summit is due to be held in an African country. due adj. 應(yīng)付的,到期的,預(yù)期的活用 翻譯句子答案 due adj. 應(yīng)付的,到期 a
6、ccustomed adj. 習(xí)慣的,通常的 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法(1) We were accustomed to working together. 我們習(xí)慣了一起工作。(2) Having moved to the northeast of China, I had to accustom myself to the dry weather. 搬到東北后,我不得不使自己適應(yīng)干燥的氣候。 accustomed adj. 習(xí)慣的,通常的 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境短語(yǔ)be / become/grow/get accustomed to (doing) sth. (get used to (doing) sth.
7、 )習(xí)慣于(做)某事accustom oneself to (doing) sth. 使自己習(xí)慣于;養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣 accustomed adj. 習(xí)慣的,通常的 短語(yǔ) accustomed adj. 習(xí)慣的,通常的 活用 用accustom的適當(dāng)形式填空(1) She was a person _ _ having eight hours sleep a night. (2) He took his _ seat by the fire. (3) Im not _ to getting up so early. 答案 (1) accustomed to (2) accustomed (3) ac
8、customed accustomed adj. 習(xí)慣的,通常的 活用 用accustom的適當(dāng)形式填空答案 活用 用accustom的適當(dāng)形式填空(1) She was a person _ _ having eight hours sleep a night. (2) He took his _ seat by the fire. (3) Im not _ to getting up so early. 答案 (1) accustomed to (2) accustomed (3) accustomed accustomed adj. 習(xí)慣的,通常的 活用 用accustom的適當(dāng)形式填空
9、答案 活用 翻譯句子(4)她的眼睛很快適應(yīng)了黑暗。(5)短褲放在慣常的地方。答案(4) Her eyes quickly became accustomed to the dark. (5) The pants were in their accustomed places. accustomed adj. 習(xí)慣的,通常的 活用 翻譯句子答案 accustomed adj. quit (quit, quit / quitted, quitted) vt. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1) I am so tired that I decide to quit next month. (2) I had t
10、o quit the gathering in order to be home by midnight. (3) He quit smoking, and talked something to the person next to him. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A. 離開(kāi) B. 停止 C. 辭職ACB quit (quit, quit / quitted, 鏈接 quit 必須接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。 除此之外,以 下 動(dòng) 詞 也 有 類(lèi) 似用法:suggest; practise; risk; enjoy; escape; admit; advise; allow; appreciate; av
11、oid; deny; mind; miss; permit; consider; forbid; finish; prevent; keep; delay; dislike; imagine。 quit (quit, quit / quitted, quitted) vt. 鏈接 quit (quit, quit / quitted活用 翻譯句子(1) 教練盯著隊(duì)員并要求他們不要說(shuō)話(huà)。(2) 這個(gè)賊有逃脫警察抓捕的技能。(3) 我想你不介意我寫(xiě)信向你求救。 quit (quit, quit / quitted, quitted) vt. 活用 翻譯句子 quit (quit, quit 答案(
12、1) The coach stared at the team members and asked them to quit talking. (2) The thief has the skill of escaping being caught by policemen. (3) I would like you not to mind me writing to you for help. quit (quit, quit / quitted, quitted) vt. 活用 翻譯句子答案 quit (quit, quit / quittedfeel like doing sth. 想要
13、做某事根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法(1) I feel like drinking a cup of hot tea in the cold winter every evening. 在寒冷的冬天里,我每個(gè)晚上都要喝杯熱茶。(2) I feel like lying on the bed and listening to the music. 我喜歡躺在床上聽(tīng)歌。(3) It feels like a snake. 這摸上去像是條蛇。feel like doing sth. 想要做某事根據(jù)語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)would like to do sth. 想要做某事prefer to do sth. 喜歡做某事woul
14、d rather dothan do 情愿做而不愿prefer doing (sth. ) to (doing) sth. 情愿做而不愿enjoy doing sth. 喜歡 / 樂(lè)意做某事 feel like doing sth. 想要做某事短語(yǔ)feel like doing sth. 想要做某事活用 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用語(yǔ)(1) 他想抽根煙。(2) 我情愿工作到深夜完成這件事情也不愿工作沒(méi)做完就休息。feel like doing sth. 想要做某事答案(1) He feels like a cigarette. (2) I would rather finish it until late
15、 night than have a rest leaving the work unfinished. 活用 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用語(yǔ)feel like doi take a risk / risks冒險(xiǎn)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法(1) I know that I am taking a risk, but it is all worthwhile. 我知道我是在冒險(xiǎn),但這非常值得。(2) He took the risk of losing his own life and saved my life in the cold river. 他冒著失去自己生命的危險(xiǎn),在冰冷的河水里救了我的命。 take
16、a risk / risks冒險(xiǎn)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其 take a risk / risks冒險(xiǎn)鏈接risk n 風(fēng)險(xiǎn),危險(xiǎn) v 冒的危險(xiǎn) Anyone swimming in this lake does so at his own risk. 任何人在此湖中冒險(xiǎn)游泳,其后果自負(fù)。 take a risk / risks冒險(xiǎn)鏈接 take a risk / risks冒險(xiǎn)短語(yǔ)at risk 冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn);處于危險(xiǎn)中at the risk of(doing) sth. 冒的危險(xiǎn)at ones own risk 自擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)risk doing 冒險(xiǎn)做 take a risk / risks冒險(xiǎn)短語(yǔ)活用 翻譯句
17、子(1)為了尋找失蹤的小孩,他冒著被困風(fēng)雪中的危險(xiǎn)。(2) 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)了,許多無(wú)辜的民眾處于失去生命的危險(xiǎn)之中。 take a risk / risks冒險(xiǎn)活用 翻譯句子 take a risk / ris答案(1) In order to search for the lost child, he risked getting caught in a snowstorm. (2) The war broke out, and many innocent people were at the risk of losing their lives. take a risk / risks冒險(xiǎn)活用
18、翻譯句子答案 take a risk / risks冒險(xiǎn)活用 答案(1) In order to search for the lost child, he risked getting caught in a snowstorm. (2) The war broke out, and many innocent people were at the risk of losing their lives. take a risk / risks冒險(xiǎn)活用 翻譯句子答案 take a risk / risks冒險(xiǎn)活用 in spite of 不管;盡管根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法(1) They kept
19、going in spite of their fears. 他們不顧害怕繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。(2) In spite of the heavy rain, he came on time. 盡管雨很大,他還是按時(shí)來(lái)了。 in spite of 不管;盡管根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法鏈接in spite ofdespiteregardless of不管,不顧,盡管;后跟名詞、動(dòng)名詞、代詞、名詞短語(yǔ)等。although 盡管,后跟從句。 in spite of 不管;盡管鏈接 in spite of 不管;盡管活用 翻譯句子(1)不管別人怎么說(shuō),我仍認(rèn)為他這個(gè)人很好。(2)盡管天氣不好,他們的假期還是過(guò)得極為愉快。
20、 in spite of 不管;盡管答案(1) In spite of / Despite / Regardless of what others said, I think hes a very nice person.活用 翻譯句子 in spite of 不管;盡活用 翻譯句子(1)不管別人怎么說(shuō),我仍認(rèn)為他這個(gè)人很好。(2)盡管天氣不好,他們的假期還是過(guò)得極為愉快。 in spite of 不管;盡管答案(2) They had a wonderful holiday, in spite of / regardless of / despite the bad weather. / A
21、lthough the weather was bad, they still had a wonderful holiday.活用 翻譯句子 in spite of 不管;盡 As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically.(P18) 正如你所知道的,如果你反復(fù)地做同一件事情,你就會(huì)開(kāi)始機(jī)械的地做它。 as引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,代替逗號(hào)后面的句子,常譯為“正如”。 As you know, if you d活用 翻譯句子眾所周知,中國(guó)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。答案
22、As is well known,great changes have taken place in China.活用 翻譯句子答案 When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quit smoking.(P18) 當(dāng)因?yàn)槲也辉龠m合而被學(xué)校足球隊(duì)開(kāi)除以后,我意識(shí)到自己是時(shí)候戒煙了。 When I was taken of It is (high / about) time for sb. to do sth. It is (high / about) time
23、that sb. did / should do sth. 該某人做某事的時(shí)候了。 It is high time for us to say goodbye. It is high time that we should say goodbye. 到我們分別的時(shí)候了。 It is (high / about) t鏈接體驗(yàn)下列有關(guān)“time”的句型:(1) It is high time the teacher dismissed the class. (2) It was the second time that the teacher had been interrupted.(3) It
24、 was for the second time that the teacher was interrupted.鏈接鏈接體驗(yàn)下列有關(guān)“time”的句型:(4) By the time I got home, they had finished supper.(5) There was a time when I was often bullied by my classmates. (6) The first time I met her in Shanghai, I fell in love with her. 鏈接活用 翻譯句子(1) 現(xiàn)在是周六了,你該把工作放下了。(2) 我們?cè)摓樽?/p>
25、己的未來(lái)做打算了。答案(1) Its Saturday already. Its high time for you to put down your work. (2) Its about time that we should plan for our future.活用 翻譯句子答案活用 單項(xiàng)填空(3)My train arrives in Shanghai at 10 this morning. By that time the plane I would like to take _ from there. A. is leaving B. will have left C. has
26、 left D. will leave (4)I thought her nice and honest _ I met her. A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first timeBC活用 單項(xiàng)填空(4)I thought her n高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)unit3Ahealthylife新人教選修6課件一、寫(xiě)作詞匯1.太多壓力 _2.有更好的理解 _3.促使我們作某事 _4.屬于我們自己的 _5.創(chuàng)造更好的環(huán)境 _6.進(jìn)行面對(duì)面的交談 _too much stresshave a better un
27、derstandingpush us to do sth.of our owncreate a better environmenthave a facetoface talk一、寫(xiě)作詞匯too much stresshave a be一、寫(xiě)作詞匯7.投入到學(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)中 _8.愉快的環(huán)境 _9.在智力和體力上得到發(fā)展 _10.有助于我們性格的培養(yǎng) _11.只有這樣 _12.有影響,起作用 _throw oneself into studyan enjoyable environmentdevelop mentally and physicallyhelps ones character build
28、ingonly in this waymake a difference一、寫(xiě)作詞匯throw oneself into study二、句型操練1.我們希望他們不要給我們施加太多的壓力。(lay)2.作為父母他們應(yīng)該信任我們就像我們信任他們一樣。(as much as)答案1. We wish them not to lay too much stress on us.2. As parents, they should trust us as much as wed like to trust them.二、句型操練答案二、句型操練3.大多數(shù)的學(xué)生在遇到困境的時(shí)候會(huì)選擇向與他們同齡的人求助。
29、(of the same age)4.有困難時(shí)我們最好求助于老師、父母、朋友或同學(xué)。(when in trouble)5.給予我們更多自己思考的時(shí)間是更妥當(dāng)?shù)淖龇ā?Its better to do sth.)二、句型操練二、句型操練3.大多數(shù)的學(xué)生在遇到困境的時(shí)候會(huì)選擇向與他們同齡的人求助。(of the same age)4.有困難時(shí)我們最好求助于老師、父母、朋友或同學(xué)。(when in trouble)5.給予我們更多自己思考的時(shí)間是更妥當(dāng)?shù)淖龇ā?Its better to do sth.)二、句型操練二、句型操練答案3. Most of the students will go to
30、 their classroom or friends almost of the same age when in trouble.4. When in trouble wed better ask our teachers, parents, friends or classmates for help.5. Its better to be given more free time to think for ourselves.二、句型操練答案三、實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練假如你校最近就家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該如何對(duì)待孩子的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了調(diào)查,結(jié)果如下:三、實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練 請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖表1中提供的信息描述調(diào)查結(jié)果,并針對(duì)圖表2的其中一個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)所反映的情況寫(xiě)出你的看法。注意:1文章的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2詞數(shù)120左右。生詞:圖表 chart 請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖表1中提供的信息描述調(diào)查結(jié)果,并針對(duì) Recently our school has conducted a survey among the students about how parents treat their children._ Recently our school hOne
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