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文檔簡介
1、高二英語寒假作業(yè)練習(xí)題一、單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1.Themoviewasoneofthemost_(令人害怕的)Iveeverseen.2.Thecaptainsailedhisshipthroughthenarrow_(航道).3._(插入)ourfingersbetweenthelayersandpressthemapart.4.Besides,wearejuststudents,andwehaveno_(收入)ofourown.5.Thegovernmentfearedthestrikemightproducea_(一連串)ofreactioninotherindustries.二、閱讀理解
2、ScientistsattheUniversityofHawaiiatManoastudiedahugeareaintheeasternpartofthePacificOceanknownastheClarionClippertonZone,orCCZtofindandstudynewseaspecies.DivaAmon,aresearcherattheUniversitysaysusuallydeepseabiologiststhinkthereisnotalotlivinginthedeepsea.“Butwefoundthatactuallythereisquitealotliving
3、there,andsothatwasreallyexciting.shesays.ThegroupisstudyingtheareabecausetheCCZ,ahugeandflatareaofseabed,isknowntohavevaluableminerals.TheInternationalSeabedAuthority(ISA)isallowingthecompanyUKSeabedResourcesLtd.toexploretheareaonthePacificOceanfloorformining.However,theISAsaidthecompanymustfirstcom
4、pleteabiologicalstudyoftheareabeforeitcanbeginminingformetals.So,thecompanyemployedAmonandhergroup.Amonsaysthatmorethanhalfoftheanimalstheycollectedwerecompletelynewtoscience.Hergroupdiscoverednotonlynewspecies,butnewgenera(動植物的屬)ofanimals.BiologicaloceanographerPaulSnelgrovesaysthatfindingnewspecie
5、sinthedeepoceaniscommon.But,hesaid,findinganewgenus“isreallygreat.Amonwarnsthatifmininghappensacrossthewholearea,theecosystemwouldbelargelydestroyed.But,shesays,wewillfindtheleastdamagingwaytomakeminingpossible.“Thereisasortofscientificpushtotryandslowthingsdownabitsothatthesciencecanbedonebefore.so
6、itcanbedonewiththeleastinfluencepossible.shesays.“Itslikelywearegoingtodevelopatleastsomepartsofthesedeepoceanenvironmentsanddoitinawaythatsgoingtominimize(最小化)ourinfluence,saysPaul.1.WhatdidscientiststrytofindoutintheCCZA.Whetherthereislife.B.Whethertherearevaluableminerals.C.Whatsealifeexiststhere
7、.D.Whatmetalslieundertheseafloor.2.WhatdoesPaulsayaboutfindingnewseaspeciesA.Itssomethingunusual.B.Itsnothingtobesurprisedat.C.Ithasafarreachingeffectonscience.D.Itprovescommonspecieswillchange.3.WhatisAmonsattitudetowardsminingtheCCZA.Careful.B.Doubtful.C.Unsupportive.D.Uninterested.4.Whatdoestheun
8、derlinedword“itinthetextrefertoA.Mining.B.Ascientificpush.C.Findingtheleastdamagingway.D.Developingtheoceanenvironments.三、完形填空J(rèn)ustinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhoodbasketball.Sohe_hard,runningwiththeballlikethe_dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe_,andhesawhiswayoutandhera
9、nforit.OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he_hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay_.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust_inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe_likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting_ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.Justinwas_bythedo
10、rmstoriesandcampus(校園)_thatshetold,buthecould_believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome_landhighabovetheclouds.Justinwasapretty_guy,buthissisterhadawayof_himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe_,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt_thanheeverha
11、dbefore.Afterspendingthose_withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidntwanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidntwanttoquit.Basketball_behisthing,butnowtherewasonly_.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored_ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.1.A.hitB.studiedC.practisedD.
12、breathed2.A.petB.guideC.cuteD.wild3.A.topB.courtC.backD.beginning4.A.injuredB.huggedC.bentD.raised5.A.aloneB.againC.aroundD.well6.A.playedB.layC.jumpedD.trained7.A.stayedupB.lookedupC.grewupD.blewup8.A.talesB.challengesC.discoveriesD.possibilities9.A.amazedB.satisfiedC.annoyedD.scared10.A.stressB.canteensC.crazinessD.networks11.A.firmlyB.honestlyC.reallyD.hardly12.A.foreignB.richC.fantasyD.freedom13.A.lazyB.stubbornC.regularD.wise14.A.gettingB.promisingC.permittingD.warning15.A.dutyB.trialC
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