高考英語完形填空之詞匯復現(xiàn)(共41張)課件

1、-高考英語完形填空之詞匯復現(xiàn) -高考英語完形填空之詞匯復現(xiàn) What do you see here?What do you see here?What do you see here?What do you see here?What do you see here?What do you see here? Now I am 1 English in a middle school in Shanghai. A. learning B. studying C. teaching D. practising Now I am 1 English in a mMy name is Steven

2、. I come from America. Now I am 1 English in a middle school in Shanghai. I often hear my students say, lets go to KFC for dinner and then A. learning B. studying C. teaching D. practising C teaching My name is Steven. I come from考綱要求與說明 完形填空題型考查考生語篇中靈活運用語言知識的能力。這種題型既可以測試詞匯、句法等語言方面的知識，又可以考查學生的理解、聯(lián)想、

3、判斷、推理等方面的思維能力，具有較強的區(qū)分度，對考生的能力要求較高 。考綱要求與說明 完形填空題型考查考生語篇中靈活運用語言高考完形填空考什么？語言知識思維能力詞匯、句法理解、聯(lián)想、判斷、推理?高考完形填空語言知識思維能力詞匯、句法理解、聯(lián)想、判斷、推理完形填空解題技巧：上下求索詞匯復現(xiàn)完形填空解題技巧：上下求索詞匯復現(xiàn)詞匯復現(xiàn)02同義詞復現(xiàn)03反義詞復現(xiàn)04上下義詞復現(xiàn)01原詞復現(xiàn)05同語境詞復現(xiàn)詞匯復現(xiàn)02同義詞復現(xiàn)03反義詞復現(xiàn)04上下義詞復現(xiàn)01原詞Group1Tip1: 通過原詞復現(xiàn)1.原詞/同詞復現(xiàn)同詞復現(xiàn)是指同一個詞、同義異形詞或同一概念的詞在上下文中不斷出現(xiàn)。1). I beg

4、an to take risks. I had been so afraid of failing.She taught me to take chances and not be_.A. bored B. lazy C. sad D. afraid afraid Group1Tip1: 通過原詞復現(xiàn)1.原詞/同詞復現(xiàn)1).原詞/同詞復現(xiàn):對于上下文語義復現(xiàn)的表達，還可借助復現(xiàn)信息的同源詞或同根詞。2). Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the students. If a long r

5、eading assignment is given, the instructors expect students to be familiar with the information in the reading. When research is_, the professor expects the students to take complete it with minimum guidance.A. collected B. assigned C. distributed D. finishedB. assigned Group1Tip1: 通過原詞復現(xiàn)原詞/同詞復現(xiàn):對于上

6、下文語義復現(xiàn)的表達，還可借助復現(xiàn)信息的All of a sudden I stared to feel rather_1_. She wondered why I was looking for this sort of_2_. I felt even more helpless when she told me that it would be difficult to get a job without experience.1. A.difficult B. possible C. helpless D.unusual2. A.place B.job C.advice D.helpGro

7、up1Practice makes perfect!helplessjobAll of a sudden I stared to fe Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a _47_. I thought about it. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could used it for whatever his family might need, he burst into tears.A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card DGroup1P

8、ractice makes perfect! Then my 17-year-old sugGroup2Tip2: 通過同義詞或近義詞復現(xiàn)He was an international grandmaster, which meant I would be learning from one of the games _46_.A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest 在英語中有時為了避免重復，常用意思相同或相近的詞或解釋性的語言來連接上下文，這就是同義詞或近義詞復現(xiàn)。bestGroup2Tip2: 通過同義詞或近義詞復現(xiàn)He was 2. Im sure

9、 I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept assistance from. But even that challenge he accepted, I _him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally on the other sideA. let B. helped C. had D. noticed幫助 同義復現(xiàn)BGroup2Tip2: 通過同義詞復現(xiàn)2. Im sure I was the last per I was _2_ to do it. At age

10、 five, this dull task brought me such 3. joy . I would excitedly turn the tap 4. On and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that Id done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad.annoyed relieved ashamed pleasedDGroup2Practice makes perfect! I was _2_ to do it. At they saw that a woman was

11、trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calmBGroup2Practice makes perfect! they saw that a woman was t2. The world is full of _ s

12、tamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someones passing interest.A. well-organized B. colorfully-printedC. newly-collected D. half-filled 近義復現(xiàn)DGroup2Practice makes perfect!2. The world is full of _ 1).This book has been designed to help you capitalize on the strength and o

13、vercome the_that you bring to the job of learning.A. ideas B. weaknessC. strength D. advantageGroup3Tip3: 通過反義詞復現(xiàn)原詞復現(xiàn)，語意的連貫有時是通過對比結(jié)構(gòu)而采用反義復現(xiàn)的手段，或者是以反義的方式對前文加以解釋，考生可以從反義的角度判斷正確的選項。B1).This book has been designedAfter giving shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announc

14、ed the _ answerA. ready B. possible C. correct D. difficultC反義復現(xiàn)Group3Practice makes perfect!After giving shouts of wildly Jeanne spoke _33_， and to encourage her to raise her voice, I had said, “Speak up. Simons the expert on this. He is the only one you have to convince, and he cant hear you in th

15、e 35_back of the room.”33A. quietly Brepeatedly Cquickly Dfirmly AGroup3Practice makes perfect!Jeanne spoke _33_， and to enTip4:上下義詞復現(xiàn) 是總稱詞， 是被包含的個體或種類。上義詞和下義詞是包含和被包含關(guān)系。如：food是bread, noodle, milk, rice的 _詞. 反之bread, noodle, milk, rice是food的 _詞。上義詞下義詞上義詞下義詞Group4Tip4:上下義詞復現(xiàn) 是總稱詞， Group41. In the stor

16、e, I asked each of my kids to 5.pick something they thought our “friend” there would 6.appreciate .They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. . When we handed him the bag of _12_, he lit up and thanked usA. toys B. medicine C. food D. clothesC上義詞復現(xiàn)Tip4:上下義詞復現(xiàn)Group41. In the store, I asked I

17、had the chance of seeing this first hand on a _ . This led to some painful experiences on Saturday trip B. holiday C. weekend D. squareCGroup4Practice makes perfect! I had the chance of seeing th he found another vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed _ shooting out from under

18、 thevehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and the fire extinguisher(滅火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.flames B. smoke C. water D. steamAGroup5Tip5:通過同語境詞匯復現(xiàn) he found another vehicle ups1. The woman sitting at the desk, seeing my madness, sympathetically jumped

19、up. She gave me a _ smile shy B. comforting C. familiar D. forced2. In the store, I asked each of my kids to _ something they thought our “friend” there would appreciate.A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pickBDGroup5Practice makes perfect!1. The woman sitting at the dLets review!詞匯復現(xiàn)原詞復現(xiàn)同義詞/近義詞復現(xiàn)反義詞復現(xiàn)上下義

20、詞復現(xiàn)同語境詞復現(xiàn)Lets review!詞匯原詞復現(xiàn)同義詞/近義詞復現(xiàn)反義Lets practice doing cloze test Practice makes perfect!Lets practice doing cloze tes1.“Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty_31_left. 31.A. shops

21、B. coins C. people D. papers2.He stood on tiptoe(腳尖)(stretching) as high as he could, but even at his tallest _40_ he was unable to touch it. He began to _41_up and down, as high as he could, at the (top) of each jump stretching has arms to get the apple. Still it remained out of (reach). 40. A. str

22、ength B. length C. range D. height41. A. jump B. look C. walk D. glanceDDA1.“Daily Star, sir” called Jas3.As we were leaving , we realized that only minutes earlier an _ woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. Tenyson became very worried about what had happened to the e

23、lderly couple.A. injured B. awkward C. honest D. elderly4.The parrot said, “Your _is really ugly.” The man got very angry and went to the store owner and said, “Your bird just offended my wife. It said she was ugly.”A. wife B. sister C. mother D. daughterDA3.As we were leaving , we rea5. As an inexp

24、erienced teacher, I tried every means to get them to be _1._, but in vain. .Amazingly, the children fell silent.A. glad B. safe C. kind D. quiet6. On the way out , I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan, a _16_rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched the giant rock and knew A. distant B.

25、 huge C. narrow D. looseDBDB7. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a small group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are_fooled.A. seldomB. temporarily C. merely D. often8. As a general rule, all forms of activit

26、y lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this _at work in people of all ages. A. principle B. habit C. way D. powerDA7. For example, babies about 9.The boys in my class often _about her and laughed their heads off.A. joked B. cared C. forgot D. wo

27、rried 10.Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Ranis _ her warm smile, her nods, her Im here for you attitude A. forgiveness B. eagerness C. friendliness D. skillfulnessAC9.The boys in my class often _Challenge yourself請運用今天學到的技巧，選擇兩個自然段對下面文章設(shè)置五個小題。我是高考出題人！Challeng

28、e yourself我是高考出題人！1.Night after night, she came to tuck me in, even long after my childhood years. Following her longstanding custom, shed lean down and push my long hair out of the way, then kiss my forehead.2.I dont remember when it first started annoying me her hands pushing my hair that way. But

29、 it did annoy me, for they felt work-worn and rough against my young skin. Finally, one night, I shouted out at her, Dont do that anymore your hands are too rough! She didnt say anything in reply. But never again did my mother close out my day with that familiar expression of her love.1.Night after

30、night, she came 3.Time after time, with the passing years, my thoughts returned to that night. By then I missed my mothers hands, missed her goodnight kiss on my forehead. Sometimes the incident seemed very close, sometimes far away. But always it lurked（隱藏）, in the back of my mind.4.Well, the years

31、 have passed, and Im not a little girl anymore. Mom is in her mid-seventies, and those hands I once thought to be so rough are still doing things for me and my family. Shes been our doctor, reaching into a medicine cabinet for the remedy to calm a young girls stomach or soothe the boys scraped knee. She cooks the best fried chicken in the world. gets stains out of blue jeans