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1、2021-2022學年遼寧省鞍山市第三十二高級中學高一英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. He goes to the gymnasium for physical training day. A. every each B. every one C. each other; D. every other參考答案:D2. -How could they forget the airline tickets?-They were in _.A. a rush so anxious B. a such anxious rush C. so an anxious rush D. such an anx
2、ious rush參考答案:D。解析:such后接名詞,名詞前可用形容詞修飾,當該名詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式時,在形容詞前加不定冠詞,即正確的語序是:such an anxious rush。so后接形容詞,正確的語序是:so anxious a rush。3. The dark clouds are gathering as if it_ rain. A . will B . is going to C .would D . were going to參考答案:B4. With the Internet widely used, a(an)_change has taken place in t
3、he way people communicate with one another.A. approximateB. independentC. fundamental D. Agricultural參考答案:C5. He asked _ for the new mountain bike. A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid參考答案:D6. The waste water has been made clean before it goes into the ri
4、ver _ the new rule was made. A. when B. ever since C. after D. before參考答案:B試題分析:考查狀語從句連詞。連詞when當.時;ever since自從;after在.后;before在.之前;句意:自從新規(guī)則被制定以來,在廢水進入河流之前,就已經(jīng)被處理干凈了。主句中使用現(xiàn)在完成時,說明應該使用ever since引導這個時間狀語從句。故B正確。【名師點睛】Ever Since 結構的用法 1. ever since 的結構:(作為連詞)=since 完成時態(tài)- ever since +主+動詞簡單過去式 例:I have
5、known him ever since he was a child. 他從小我就認識他了。 這種用法同since 差不多,不過 ever since 比 since 用得少。 再如:We have lived in Shanghai ever since we came to China.(自從我們來到中國之后就住在上海。) 2. 以上所說的 ever since 作為連詞。 ever since 也可作為副詞,解釋“此后”(就一直.) 例:1)He fell ill at Christmas and has been ill ever since. 他在圣誕節(jié)生病了此后就一直不適。(ha
6、s + be ill) 2)He left home last year and has been away ever since. 他去年離家走了,此后一直在外面。(has + be away) 3)He fell off his horse a week ago and has been in bed ever since. 一周前他從馬背上跌下來,從那以后就一直躺在床上。 4)He went to Turkey in 1950 and has lived there ever since. 他在1950年去土耳其,此后就一直住在那里。7. He _ cards, but now he i
7、s used to _ a walk after supper.A. used to play; takeB. was used to play; takingC. used to play; takingD. was used to playing; take參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:他過去常常打牌,但現(xiàn)在他習慣于晚飯后散步。固定搭配:used to do sth.表示過去經(jīng)常習慣做某事;be used to sth./doing sth.表示習慣某事或做某事。故選C項。8. I have a deep _ for the city where I spent my child
8、hood.A. admissionB. additionC. affectionD. adaptation參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我對我度過童年的城市有著深厚的感情。A. admission承認;B. addition添加;C. affection感情;D. adaptation適應。have a(n)affection for表示“對某人/物有著樣的感情”,故C項正確。9. In our childhood, we were often _ by grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A. suggested B. r
9、eminded C. allowed D. hoped參考答案:B10. DoyouknowthesongGangnamStyle? Ofcourse.It_interesting. A. tastes B.sounds C.smells D.feels參考答案:B11. Im sorry for what I said.Forget it, I cant remember . A. personally B. however C. anyhow D. totally參考答案:C12. I dont know the reason _ he argued with his parents la
10、st night.A. which B. why C. how D. when參考答案:24.答案B. why引導定語從句并在從句中充當原因狀語。13. Dont cheat in the exam-you will never _ it.A. get away with B. stay away from C. keep away from D. do away with參考答案:A14. Mr. Brown is _ a teacher to us; we look on him as our friend. A. not more than B. no more than C. more
11、 than D. less than參考答案:15. The money collected should be made good use _ the people in Sichuan Province who suffered a lot in the earthquake.Aof helping Bto help Cto helping Dof to help參考答案:B16. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be _ the present one. A three times as big as B
12、 as three times big as C. as big as three times D. as big three times as參考答案:A17. Mother insisted that the childs hands _ before dinner.A. should washB. be washed C. had been washedD. would be washed參考答案:B18. It would be wise to _ your property _ storm damage.Aensure;against Binsure;againstCensure;f
13、or Dinsure;for參考答案:Bensure確保;保證;insure.against投保險;insure.for.為投保。由句意知B正確。二、 單詞拼寫19. P_ speaking, I dont care for the Jazz.參考答案:Personally 三、 閱讀理解20. Everyone knows you must exercise regularly to keep good health. Indeed, staying physically fit is a big part of our culture, we consider (or rightly so
14、) that healthy people are attractive people. Since most of us want to be attractive, there is no shortage of exercise clubs, training videos, magazines and books offering to help us stay physically fit. Unfortunately, however, our culture doesnt place the same emphasis (重視) on mental fitness. Althou
15、gh we tend to like men and women with strong, healthy-looking bodies, we dont have the same degree of respect or attraction for smart, educated, mentally healthy people. This is a pity, because there are great rewards for people who have developed the ability to think well. If your mind is well trai
16、ned and flexible (靈活的), you will be able to understand a great deal of what happens around you. And if you are also well educatedthat is, if you understand basic science, mathematics, music, art, literature, history and so onyou will find it much easier to make good decisions throughout your life. O
17、ver the long run, this leads to a sense of control over your destiny (命運) and a much better life than otherwise (in another way). People who are poorly educated or who dont think wellthat is, people who are not mentally fitsee things differently. Their world is controlled by mysterious, often malevo
18、lent (惡意的) forces. Such people live within a system they will never master, forced to follow rules they will never understand. Although it may not be obvious, most spend their lives being manipulated (控制) by others. They are told what to do, what to think, how to spend their money, and what they sho
19、uld and should not aspire (渴望) to in life. In my opinion, if you want to live well, you must be able to use your mind well. For this reason, I want you to be able to concentrate, to solve problems, to understand complex ideas, and to think clearly and quickly. Such skills will make it easier for you
20、 to make informed decisions, understand current events, choose good friends, manage your money well, make wise long-term decisions and appreciate music, art and literature. The key to developing such skills is to enjoy learning, and to have the ability and motivation to teach yourself.【小題1】The writer of the passage feels disappointed that _. A. too little has been done to help people to keep physically fit B. too much has been done to help people to keep physically fit C. mentally healthy people are not as popular as physically healthy peop
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