中考英語話題專項訓練-天氣、旅游與交通課件

1、天氣、旅游與交通話題專項訓練天氣、旅游與交通話題專項訓練 天氣、旅 游與交通名詞：1.春天，春季_ 2.夏天，夏季_ 3.秋天，秋季_ 4.冬天，冬季_ 5. 天，天空_ 6.雨傘_ springsummerautumn/fallwinter sky umbrella 天氣、旅 游與交通名詞：springsum 天氣、旅 游與交通7.天氣_ 8.風暴，暴(風)雨_ 9.東，東方，東部_ 10.北，北方，北部_ 11.南，南方，南部_ 12.西部，西方_weather stormeast northsouth west 天氣、旅 游與交通7.天氣_ 天氣、旅 游與交通13.方向，方位_ 14.中

2、間_ 15.乘客，旅客_ 16.飛行員_ 17.位置_ 18.速度_ directionmiddlepassengerpilotposition speed 天氣、旅 游與交通13.方向，方位_ 天氣、旅 游與交通19.服務_ 20.路，路線_ 21.方法，辦法_service way method 天氣、旅 游與交通19.服務_ 天氣、旅 游與交通動詞：1.吹，刮風，吹氣_ 2.持續(xù)_ 3.掉下，落下_ 4.發(fā)光，照耀_ 5.準備_ 6.依靠，依賴_ blowlastdropshinepreparedepend 天氣、旅 游與交通動詞：blowlastd 天氣、旅 游與交通7.覆蓋，遮蓋_

3、8.越過，穿過_ 9.旅行_ 10.傳，遞_ 11.參觀，訪問_ 12.預定，定(房間、車票等)_ covercrosstravelpassvisitbook 天氣、旅 游與交通7.覆蓋，遮蓋_ 天氣、旅 游與交通13.離開_ 14.轉(zhuǎn)變,轉(zhuǎn)彎_15.指，指向_ 16.等，等候_ 17.駕駛_ 18.騎_leave turnpointwait drive ride 天氣、旅 游與交通13.離開_ 天氣、旅 游與交通形容詞：1.晴朗的_ 2.寒冷的_ 3.涼的，涼爽的_4.熱的_ 5.暖和的_ 6.濕的，潮的，多雨的_finecoldcoolhotwarmwet 天氣、旅 游與交通形容詞：fin

4、ecold 天氣、旅 游與交通7.干的，干燥的_ 8.有風的，多風的_9.下雨的，多雨的_ 10.晴朗的，陽光充足的_ 11.下雪的，多(積)雪的_ 12.多云的，陰天的_drywindyrainysunnysnowycloudy 天氣、旅 游與交通7.干的，干燥的_ 天氣、旅 游與交通13.可怕的，糟糕的_ 14.軟的，柔和的_ 15.令人愉快的_ 16.北方的，北部的_ 17.南部的，南方的_ 18.西部的，西方的_terriblesoftpleasantnorthernsouthernwestern 天氣、旅 游與交通13.可怕的，糟糕的_ 天氣、旅 游與交通19.美妙的，精彩的_ 20

5、.慢慢的，緩慢的_ 21.快的(地)_ 22.光滑的，平坦的_ 23.左邊的_ 24.右邊的_wonderfulslowfastsmoothleftright 天氣、旅 游與交通19.美妙的，精彩的_ 天氣、旅 游與交通短語：1.穿，戴上，上演_ 2.依靠，相信，信賴_ 3.吹走，刮走_ 4.準備_ 5.準備做_ 6.因而出名_ put ondepend on/uponblow awayprepare for prepare to do be famous/known for 天氣、旅 游與交通短語：put ondep 天氣、旅 游與交通7. 乘火車/地鐵/公共汽車/飛機/船_ 8.騎自行車_

6、 9.步行_ 10.直走_ 11.經(jīng)過_ take the train/subway/bus/ plane/ ship 或by train/subway/bus/plane（air）/ship ride the bike/by bike on foot go along/straight go past/pass 天氣、旅 游與交通7. 乘火車/地鐵/公共 天氣、旅 游與交通常用句子：1.今天的天氣多好??！_ 2.風刮得多猛烈啊!_ 3.將會有大風。_ 4.請帶上雨傘因為外面在下雨。_What fine weather it is today! =What a fine day it is t

7、oday! How strongly the wind is blowing!There will be a strong wind.Please take an umbrella with you because it is raining outside. 天氣、旅 游與交通常用句子：What fi 天氣、旅 游與交通5.非常高興聽到這個暑假你要來珠海。_ 6.我認為我永遠不會忘記這次旅行。_7.來自世界各地的游客每年都會來爬長城。_ Im so glad to hear that you will come to Zhuhai in summer vacation. I think l

8、will never forget this trip.Visitors from all over the world come to visit the Great Wall every year. 天氣、旅 游與交通5.非常高興聽到這個暑假 天氣、旅 游與交通8.這個冬天，我想去個溫暖的地方。_ 9.杭州因西湖而出名。_ 10.我們非常疲倦，但是我們非常開心。_I want to go somewhere warm this winter.Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.We all felt very tired, but we were ha

9、ppy. 天氣、旅 游與交通8.這個冬天，我想去個溫 天氣、旅 游與交通二、完形填空 The weather is closely related(聯(lián)系) to our life.It is all around us all the time.It is an important part of our lives.We cannot control it, but it often controls how and 1 we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat.Read this passage and learn 2 about

10、the weather. What is the weather? The weather is just the state of the 天氣、旅 游與交通二、完形填空 天氣、旅 游與交通atmosphere 3 any time, such as temperature, wind, 4 ,sun, etc. What makes the weather change? As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight.Some places get 5 sunlight, so its w

11、armer in those places. However, some places get little 6 no sunlight in winter.Then those places have colder temperatures.These differences in temperature make the air 天氣、旅 游與交通atmosphere 天氣、旅 游與交通and water 7 around the earth.The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth.S

12、o the 8 changes. Whats the difference between weather and climate? Climate is a places weather over a long time.The weather changes from day to day and 9 from hour to hour.It can be sunny in the morning and cold and wet in the afternoon.But the climate changes very 10 over lots of years. 天氣、旅 游與交通an

13、d water 天氣、旅 游與交通( ) 1.A.where B.which C.what D.when( ) 2.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything( ) 3.A.in B.for C.on D.at( ) 4.A.water B.rain C.plant D.animal( ) 5.A.much B.more C.little D.less( ) 6.A.and B.so C.or D.but( ) 7.A.move B.look C.take D.come( ) 8.A.sun B.earth C.weather D.sunligh

14、t( ) 9.A.already B.almost C.ever D.even( ) 10.A.differently B.slowly C.carefully D.easilyACDBBCACDB 天氣、旅 游與交通( ) 1.A.wh 天氣、旅 游與交通三、閱讀理解AClimb to the top of the exciting Sydney Harbor Bridge and look down from 134 meters high at the water below! This 3-hour climbing tour is fantastic! Book your tour

15、now! Tour includes:A photo of you and your friends on top of the bridge. 天氣、旅 游與交通三、閱讀理解 天氣、旅 游與交通 We also offer you:Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind.A radio to communicate with the tour leader.Free drinks (for lunch tours only).Prices are in Australian dollars.Children must be wi

16、th an adult.Each adult can take 2 children at most.For more information, e-mail us at tour. 天氣、旅 游與交通 We also off 天氣、旅 游與交通 天氣、旅 游與交通 天氣、旅 游與交通 ( ) 1. This may be a(n)_.A.interview B.magazine C.notice D.advertisement( ) 2. It takes the tourist about _ hours to finish the climbing tour.A.two B.three

17、C.four D.134( ) 3. Tourists should wear _ to protect them from the strong wind.A.hats B.special clothes C.sunglasses D.raincoatsDBB 天氣、旅 游與交通 ( ) 1. Th 天氣、旅 游與交通( ) 4. Mr.and Mrs.Johnson are going to take their son (aged 11)$ to the lunch tour this Sunday morning (June 28).They should pay _ for thei

18、r tour.A.$ 450 B.$ 510 C.$ 630 D.$ 690D 天氣、旅 游與交通( ) 4. Mr. 天氣、旅 游與交通( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE?A.Prices are in American dollars.B.Children can join the tours alone if they are 10 years old.C.The top of Sydney Harbor Bridge is about 134 meters high above the water.D.All the tourists can g

19、et soft drinks without any money during the tours.C 天氣、旅 游與交通( ) 5. Whi 天氣、旅 游與交通B（導學號 44372921） Travelling around the world is a dream for many people,but a young couple from China has made their dream come true. They drove along the ancient Silk Road, from China to the UK. Luo Chang and Ding Jie,a

20、 young couple from Chinas Guizhou Province, spent two months driving from their home in Shanghai all the way to 天氣、旅 游與交通B（導學號 4437 天氣、旅 游與交通London.The journey covered about 20,000 kilometers,and they crossed 14 countries and regions (地區(qū)). Ding Jie said,“People were excited to see two travelers driv

21、ing a foreign license car,appearing on their streets.We were stopped many times to take photos with them.Sometimes,when we couldnt understand each others language,theywould express their ideas with gestures”. 天氣、旅 游與交通London.The j 天氣、旅 游與交通During their driving trip,they also spent many nights in loc

22、al peoples homes.Luo Chang said,“This is an amazing experience. We were driving on a highway or a country road to someones home. Someone youve never met but was already preparing dinner for you.We feel we have friends all over the world.” 天氣、旅 游與交通During their 天氣、旅 游與交通 During the trip,Luo and Ding

23、took nearly 10,000 photos and kept diaries to record the beautiful scenery (風景),the friendly people and the different customs on the way. 天氣、旅 游與交通 Duri 天氣、旅 游與交通( ) 6. The young couples dream was _.A.to travel around the world B.to travel around the UKC.to travel around China D.to travel around the

24、 USA( ) 7. The underlined word “gesture” means “_” in Chinese.A.歌曲 B.手勢 C.啞語 D.點頭AB 天氣、旅 游與交通( ) 6. The 天氣、旅 游與交通( ) 8. How did the young couple travel?A.By train. B.By ship. C.By car. D.By plane.( ) 9. During the trip,the couple recorded the following EXCEPT _.A.beautiful scenery B.friendly people

25、C.different customs D.foreign licensesCD 天氣、旅 游與交通( ) 8. How 天氣、旅 游與交通( ) 10. The best title of this passage is _.A.A diary about the scenery B.A young couples dreamC.Travel around the world D.Make your dream come trueC 天氣、旅 游與交通( ) 10. Th 天氣、旅 游與交通C 配對閱讀 。 左欄是五個人喜愛的戶外運動簡介，右欄是七種天氣。請將這五種運動與適當?shù)奶鞖馀鋵Α?天

26、氣、旅 游與交通C 天氣、旅 游與交通( ) 11.David loves skiing.Skiing on the Alps(阿爾卑斯山)in Switzerland is his dream.Hes going to achieve this dream in the coming Christmas holiday.( ) 12.Jenny is a six-year-old girl.She likes to fly kites with her father on the grass in spring.Its really fun.DE 天氣、旅 游與交通( ) 11.Dav 天氣

27、、旅 游與交通( ) 13.Jack is a cyclist in Hong Kong.He practices riding his bike with his teammates almost every day, except when there is a storm.He loves riding his bike, especially in cool autumn days.( ) 14.Mary is on the school swim team.Summer is her favorite season because she can swim in the cool w

28、ater to keep off the heat.FA 天氣、旅 游與交通( ) 13.Jac 天氣、旅 游與交通( ) 15.Kate works in New York.She is often stressed out, but jogging(慢跑)helps her to relax.She thinks jogging in the drizzle(毛毛雨)is the best.After jogging, she takes a shower and feels refreshed.B 天氣、旅 游與交通( ) 15.Kat 天氣、旅 游與交通A.Summer vacatio

29、n is coming.It will be sunny and hot these days.The temperature will be 30C tomorrow.Its the best time for swimming!B.It is cloudy with drizzle in New York.The temperature will be 25C.C.A typhoon is approaching Hong Kong this weekend.And it will bring some cool wind and rainstorms in this hot summer

30、. 天氣、旅 游與交通A.Summer vac 天氣、旅 游與交通D.Heavy storms this week mean that skiers will enjoy large amounts of snow in Swiss Alps resorts this Christmas, changing the piste (滑雪道)conditions from “good” to “excellent”.E.The temperature has risen and it will be sunny and windy this weekend.Such weather is suit

31、able for outdoor activities, such as bike riding and flying kites, after a long period time of rainy days in March. 天氣、旅 游與交通D.Heavy stor 天氣、旅 游與交通F.Autumn lasts from October to December in Hong Kong, which is cool and comfortable, known as the best season of Hong Kong.During this season, the weathe

32、r is neither too hot nor too cold.The temperature is from 18C to 28C.G.A cold snap(寒潮)started sweeping over central China on Saturday and will continue moving east over the next three days, bringing an end to the recent fog. 天氣、旅 游與交通F.Autumn las 天氣、旅 游與交通四、短文填空（導學號 44372923） More and more families

33、go on a car trip each year.1._, the thought of trouble on the road may prevent you from going out.To avoid trouble, you need to make a careful 2._ for your trip. First of all, choose a proper route for your trip.Consider 3._ you are going and find several possible routes toHoweverplanwhere 天氣、旅 游與交通

34、四、短文填空（導學號 天氣、旅 游與交通it.Traffic and the 4._ that you will spend on the road must be considered when you decide one. Consider your luggage needs.Before you begin packing your necessities(必需品), think 5._ how many people will be in your car and how much space they will need in order to travel 6._. timea

35、boutcomfortably 天氣、旅 游與交通it.Traffic a 天氣、旅 游與交通 Try to avoid busy times.Usually highways are 7._ on Fridays and Sundays, so going on Tuesdays or Thursdays will help you to avoid traffic jams.8._ at night is also a great way to miss the traffic and the kids can sleep during the trip.9._, dont forget

36、to check your car carefully 10._ leaving so that you can have a comfortable trip.busierDrivingFinallybefore 天氣、旅 游與交通 Try t 天氣、旅 游與交通A.信息歸納 請閱讀下面文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 BEIJINGHeavy haze (霾) still covered north and east China on Saturday, with highways closed and flights delayed or canceled (取消). The smo

37、ggy weather affected the countrys land from north to south, including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, 天氣、旅 游與交通A.信息歸納 天氣、旅 游與交通Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Hunan, Guangxi and Guangdong, with visibility less than 50 meters in some areas. Cities like Shanghai and Nanjing have been enveloped in the grey sky

38、for the past several days.Many walkers in the street had to wear masks.In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, more than 60 inbound and outbound flights were canceled on Saturday because of the haze, 天氣、旅 游與交通Jiangsu, Sha 天氣、旅 游與交通which also forced primary and middle schools and kindergar

39、tens to stop classes on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing. The Ministry of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several main reasons behind the widespread haze: unfavorable weather conditions making it difficult for pollutants to diffuse (消散), motor vehicle exhaust (尾氣), coal

40、 use for winter heating. 天氣、旅 游與交通which also f 天氣、旅 游與交通 The Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use, closing some factories and promoting cleaner production. “ We must face up to the realities,” said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao To

41、ng University.“The treatment of smog will be a long battle.” 天氣、旅 游與交通 The C 天氣、旅 游與交通Information CardThe name of the weather1._How many places were affected2._The reasons the the Ministry of Environmental Protection said unfavorable weather conditions making it difficult for pollutants to diffuse3.

42、_4._The plans of the Chinese government to clean up the air cutting coal use5._promoting cleaner productionHeavy haze nine/9 motor vehicle exhaustcoal use for winter heating closing some factories 天氣、旅 游與交通Information 天氣、旅 游與交通B.書面表達 假設你是李華，David是你的美國網(wǎng)友。他對目前中國出現(xiàn)的霧霆天氣很關注，來信向你詢問此事。請你給他寫封回信。內(nèi)容包括：1.感謝他的

43、關注。2.簡介霧霾 (smog)天氣給人們的身體、生活帶來的危害。3.談談你的感想。 天氣、旅 游與交通B.書面表達 天氣、旅 游與交通作文要求:1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校真實的名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭和結尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 天氣、旅 游與交通作文要求: 天氣、旅 游與交通【寫作指導】1.審題：一般現(xiàn)在時，第一人稱，應用文。2.思路：感謝關注霧霾的危害（身體、生活）感想3.高分技巧：簡介霧霾的危害時，可用短語do/bring harm to, bring much inconvenience to,列舉危害時可用such as, and so on等短語。 天氣、旅 游與交通【寫作指導】 天氣、旅 游與交通談自己的感想時，可用句型As we all/everyone knows, a good environment comes from good protection.進行過渡。結尾用“Hoping/I hope to hear from you soon and share your good ideas.”表示禮貌和期待