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1、四川省成都市青羊?qū)嶒?yàn)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. that B. which C. what D. whether參考答案:A2. Those girls worked out every morning, _ losing weight.A. aim atB. to aim atC. aimed atD. aiming at參考答案:D句意:那些女孩每天早上鍛煉,目的是減肥。aim at目的在于,aim a
2、t與其邏輯主語those girls之間是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。故選D。3. All the students were _ by the _ words written on the blackboard.A. confusing; confusing B. confused; confused C. confused; confusing D. confusing;confused參考答案:C4. When faced with challenges, firmly believe that holding on to your dreams and doubling your ef
3、forts will _ lead to success.A. deliberately B. eventually C. automatically D. appropriately參考答案:B考查副詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)面臨挑戰(zhàn)的時候,堅(jiān)定地相信抓住夢想并加倍努力會最終導(dǎo)致成功。deliberately故意地;eventually最終地;automatically自動地;appropriately適當(dāng)?shù)?。故選B。5. - Who is making the mess in the room? - _ the naughty boys.A. There are B. That is C. They
4、 are D. It is 參考答案:D略6. Id like to be on my own for a while. Do you mind?-_. Go ahead.A. Not in the least B. No way C. Yes, of course D. Im afraid so參考答案:A7. Some parents are just too protective.They want to _ their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.A. spot B. dismiss C. shelter D. dis
5、tinguish參考答案:C8. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _ was very reasonable.A.which priceB.its price C.the price of which D.the price of whose參考答案:C9. When you dont know a word, you can _ in the dictionary. A. look it upB. set it up C. give it up D. pick it up參考答案:A10. Ive heard that our boss
6、 is to arrange me for a trade talk with another company, _ I cant go picnicking with you on Sunday. A. in this case B. in that case C. in which case D. in case參考答案:C11. She is a well-organized person and she always likes everything to be _ before she starts work.A. in storeB. in placeC. in doubtD. i
7、n need參考答案:B12. The teacher set such a difficult problem _none of us could solve. A. that B. so that C. which D. as參考答案:D略13. Nowadays, its common for a child to _some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. bring upB. pick upC. look upD. set up參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:如今一個孩子
8、僅僅通過觀察別人對電腦的操作就能學(xué)會一些電腦知識,這是很常見的。A. bring up提出;撫養(yǎng);B. pick up學(xué)會;撿起;C. look up查閱;改善;D. set up建立;設(shè)立。根據(jù)句意故選B。14. It was officially reported that the first mammal _ successfully from an adult cell was Dolly the sheep.A. to be cloned B. having been clonedC. to clone D. to have been cloned參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞不定式一
9、般式的被動式作后置定語。句意:據(jù)官方報道,第一只成功從成年細(xì)胞克隆的哺乳動物是多利羊。此處mammal和clone之間是一種被動關(guān)系,是動詞不定式一般式的被動式作后置定語。故選A。15. His pale face suggested that he _ badly ill, so his classmate suggested he _ to see a doctor at once. A. should be; went B. was; go C. was; went D. be; should go參考答案:B16. Life is like a long race_ we compet
10、e with others to go beyond ourselves.A. which B. what C. that D. where 參考答案:D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)我們已經(jīng)進(jìn)入21世紀(jì),不同的人有不同的幸福觀。某報紙正在中學(xué)生中進(jìn)行幸福觀的討論,請根據(jù)下表的提示,用英語寫一篇短文,以便向該報投稿。StudentsPossessions(所有物)BenefitsSomeMoneyBuying and doing anythingSomeHealthEnjoymentSomeWealth from parentsBeing free from workIKnowl
11、edge注意: 1、詞數(shù):150; 2、必須闡明自己對個別觀點(diǎn)的看法; 3、不能照抄表中內(nèi)容 4、開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)Happiness Happiness means different things to different people _參考答案:HappinessHappiness means different things to different peopleFor example, some students believe that if they have a lot of money they will be happy, because they think th
12、ey will be able to do anything they want to do and buy anything they want with the moneySome students think that they should be in good health so that they can enjoy their life betterMany students wish to have much wealth from their parentsIn this way they dont have to work hard, and they can own ev
13、erythingI dont really agree with the points aboveI dont think money means happinessWe cant buy many important things with money, such as health, happiness, and knowledgeI value knowledge, which makes me happy, for I can do much for mankind with knowledge Although different people value happiness dif
14、ferently, my “wealth” of happiness is in my study略三、 閱讀理解18. I told my friend Graham that I often cycle two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route. He replied, “You mean fortunately.” He explained that I should be glad of the extra exercise that the
15、 hill provided. My attitude to the hill has now changed. I used to grumble as I approached it but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my heart and lungs. It will help me to lose weight and get fit. It will mean that I live longer. This hill is my friend. Finally I comfort myself
16、 with the thought of all those silly people who pay money to go to a gym and sit on stationery exercise bicycles when I can get the same value for free. I have a smile of satisfaction as I reach the top of the hill. Problems are there to be faced and overcome. We cannot achieve anything with an easy
17、 life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to gain a university degree. Her activism and writing proved inspirational. She wrote, “Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through experiences of trial and suffering can vision be cleared, ambition inspired and success achiev
18、ed.” One of the key factors of success in life is our attitude towards adversity (逆境). From time to time we all face hardships, problems, accidents, afflictions and difficulties. Some are of our making but many confront us through no fault of our own. While we cannot choose the adversity we can choo
19、se our attitude towards it. Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs cut off following a flying accident. He was determined to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces in the Battle of Britain with 22 aerial victories over the Germans. He was an inspiration to others
20、during the war. He said, “Dont listen to anyone who tells you that you cant do this or that. Thats nonsense. Make up your mind, and youll never use crutches (拐杖) or a stick, and then have a go at evening. Go to school, and join in all the games you can. Go anywhere you want to. But never, never let
21、them persuade you that things are too difficult or impossible.” The biographies of great people are full of examples of how they took steps to overcome the difficulties they faced. The common thread is that they did not become depressed. They chose their attitude. They chose to be positive. They too
22、k on the challenge. They won. Nevertheless, there is still the problem of how you change your attitude towards adversity.51. The underlined word “grumble” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to _.A. tremble B. complain C. speed up D. slow down52. Which of the following is true according to
23、 the author of the passage?A. Climbing hills on bicycles is the best way to take exercise.B. People are wise to pay to go to the gym.C. Those who want to achieve success cant expect to live an easy life.D. Peoples attitude towards adversity is the only factor that determines whether they will succeed.53. By q
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