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1、UNIT 3On the moveSection CDeveloping ideas,Presenting ideas & ReflectionUNIT 3On the moveSection CDe詞匯一power n. 力量;權(quán)力;政權(quán);能力;動(dòng)力教材原句Then I discovered an app called Running Power. 然后我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)叫做“跑步力量”的應(yīng)用程序。要點(diǎn)必記come to power 上臺(tái) (強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作) be in power 掌權(quán) (強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) in/within ones power (to do sth.) 某人有權(quán)/ 能力 (做某事) be

2、yond ones power (to do sth.) 某人無(wú)權(quán)/ 能力 (做某事) nuclear/wind/solar power 核能/ 風(fēng)能/ 太陽(yáng)能題組練領(lǐng)悟方法核心詞匯詞匯一power n. 力量;權(quán)力;政權(quán);能力;動(dòng)力題組練詞語(yǔ)辨析power,force,energy 與strengthpower 權(quán)力;能力;動(dòng)力force 武力,暴力energy 精力,活力;能量strength 力量,力氣,體力單詞積累powerful adj. 有權(quán)勢(shì)的;強(qiáng)有力的powerless adj. 無(wú)權(quán)力的;無(wú)能為力的詞語(yǔ)辨析單句寫作 (1) Not that I don t want to h

3、elp you,but that it s _ (超出我的能力) to do so. (2) The party _ (上臺(tái)執(zhí)政) at the last election. (3) The party has been _ (執(zhí)政) for eight years.辨析填空 (power/force/strength/energy) (4) 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)The soldiers took the prisoners away by _. (5) It may take a few weeks for you to build up your _ again. (6) 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)In one sto

4、ry,lanterns were lit to celebrate the _ of light over darkness. (7) You should spend your time and _ on something more useful.單句語(yǔ)法填空 (8) Body language is one of the most _ (power) means of communication. (9) I wish it were within my power _ (change) the decision.beyond my powercame to powerin powerf

5、orcestrength power energypowerful to change 單句寫作beyond my powercame to pow詞匯二in turn (1) 相應(yīng)地,轉(zhuǎn)而 (2) 依次地,輪流地教材原句It can be quite stressful at times,though,which in turn makes me feel anxious. 然而,有時(shí)壓力很大,這反過(guò)來(lái)又讓我感到焦慮。要點(diǎn)必記in return (for sth.) 作為 (某事物的) 報(bào)酬;作為 (某事物的) 回報(bào)by turns 輪流地,交替地take turns to do sth.=

6、take turns (in) doingsth. 輪流做某事Its ones turn to do sth. 輪到某人做某事了。詞匯二in turn (1) 相應(yīng)地,轉(zhuǎn)而 (2) 依次單句語(yǔ)法填空 (1) Theory is based on practice and, _ turn,serves practice. (2) Each of us _ turn described how pollution had been caused. (3) Sam and I took turns _ (carry) the luggage while hiking. (4) When its yo

7、ur turn _ (speak) , talk loudly and clearly, but dont shout.辨析填空 (in turn/in return) (5) 2017 天津卷We offer an excellent education to our students. _, we expect students to work hard. (6) Tourism brings in a lot of money to the locals, which, _ brings about more than one problem.ininto carryto speakIn

8、 return in turn 單句語(yǔ)法填空ininto carryto speakIn r詞匯三disappear v. 消失,不見教材原句By the end of the run, all my stress has disappeared and Im ready to face the next day at work! 跑步結(jié)束時(shí),我所有的壓力都消失了,我已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好迎接第二天的工作了!要點(diǎn)必記disappear from view/sight 從視線中消失disappear behind/into 消失在后/ 中誤區(qū)警示disappear 是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,不與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用

9、,也沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。單詞積累disappear v. disappearance n. 消失 appear v. 出現(xiàn) appearance n. 出現(xiàn);外表詞匯三disappear v. 消失,不見教材原句單句語(yǔ)法填空 (1) The train disappeared _ view and I knew my best friend would never come back. (2) This book gives a detailed description about the _ (disappear) of this species. (3) Their misunderstandi

10、ng _ (disappear) after a long talk.單句寫作 (4) She was amazed that the creature suddenly _ (從視線中消失了) . (5) Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage seized the girl and took her away, _ _ (消失在黑暗中). fromdisappearance disappeared disappeared from view/sight into darkness disappearing單句語(yǔ)法填空f(shuō)romdisapp

11、earance disapp詞匯四die out 消失,絕跡,滅絕教材原句This is a programme run by The Gorilla Organization to raise money to save the worlds last remaining gorillas from dying out. 這是大猩猩慈善協(xié)會(huì)發(fā)起的一個(gè)項(xiàng)目,旨在籌集資金拯救世界上僅存的大猩猩免于滅絕。要點(diǎn)必記in danger of dying out 瀕臨滅絕的危險(xiǎn)die away (聲音、風(fēng)或光) 慢慢變?nèi)?,漸漸消失die down 減弱,平息die off 相繼死去,先后死去 (直至死光

12、) die from/of 因而死be dying for/to do sth. 極想要某物/ 渴望做某事詞匯四die out 消失,絕跡,滅絕教材原句單句語(yǔ)法填空 (1) This species has nearly died _ because its habitat is being destroyed. (2) Her voice died _ as she saw the look on Davids face. (3) After the excitement of the audience died _, the speaker started his speech. (4)

13、She was dying _ (ask) where hed got it.單句寫作 (5) The wild population of koalas is _ (瀕臨滅絕的危險(xiǎn)) . (6) The fire _ (減弱), so we put more coal on it. (7) The children _ (渴望) a chance to go to the recreation center.outawaydownto ask in danger of dying out died downare dying for 單句語(yǔ)法填空outawaydownto ask in da

14、n詞匯五ache v. (持續(xù)而隱隱地) 作痛 n. (持續(xù)的) 隱痛教材原句Its a bit hot and sweaty inside the suit, and my legs ache, but its a lot of fun. 穿著這套衣服有點(diǎn)熱,汗?jié)n漬的,我的腿也疼,但是很有趣。要點(diǎn)必記ache from 因而疼痛ache all over 全身疼痛aches and pains 輕微疼痛詞語(yǔ)辨析ache 與painache 指身體某一部位持續(xù)的隱痛,而不指一時(shí)的痛,多用于構(gòu)成復(fù)合詞,如headache,toothache 和backache。pain 泛指“疼痛”,也可指精神

15、上的痛苦。詞匯五ache v. (持續(xù)而隱隱地) 作痛 n. 單句語(yǔ)法填空 (1) Her eyes ached _ lack of sleep. (2) My leg is giving me much less pain but still _ (ache) when I sit down. (3) Apart from the usual _ (ache) and pains,she felt all right.辨析填空 (ache/pain) (4) A broken leg can cause a lot of _. (5) 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)I felt a (n) _ in my bac

16、k after decorating all day. (6) She hated to say the words,for fear of causing _.fromachesaches painachepain 單句語(yǔ)法填空f(shuō)romachesaches painachep詞匯六inspire v. 鼓舞,激勵(lì);使產(chǎn)生 (某種感情或反應(yīng)) ,激起教材原句End by saying why he/she inspires you. 最后說(shuō)說(shuō)他/ 她為什么會(huì)激勵(lì)你。要點(diǎn)必記inspire sb. to do sth. 激勵(lì)某人做某事inspire sb. with sth.=inspire s

17、th. in sb. 激起某人的某種情感單詞積累inspiration n. 鼓舞;靈感inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的;啟發(fā)靈感的詞匯六inspire v. 鼓舞,激勵(lì);使產(chǎn)生 (某種感情單句語(yǔ)法填空 (1) His speech inspired us _ (work) harder than ever before. (2) _ (inspire) by the sunny weather, I decided to explore the woods. (3) The captains heroic effort inspired them _ determination. =

18、The captains heroic effort inspired determination _ them. (4) His speech was _ (inspire) and touched my heart.to work Inspired withininspiring 單句語(yǔ)法填空to work Inspired withini詞匯七persuade v. 說(shuō)服,勸服;使相信,使信服教材原句He then persuaded me to try ice hockey. 后來(lái),他說(shuō)服我嘗試打冰球。要點(diǎn)必記 ( 1) persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade

19、 sb. into doing sth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事persuade sb. not to do sth.=persuade sb. out of doing sth. 說(shuō)服某人不做某事 (2) persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事persuade sb. that. 使某人相信誤區(qū)警示persuade sb. to do sth./persuade sb. into doing sth. 表示“說(shuō)服某人做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。advise sb. to do sth./try to persuade sb. to do sth. 表示“勸說(shuō)/ 試圖說(shuō)服某人做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)

20、作,不一定說(shuō)服。詞匯七persuade v. 說(shuō)服,勸服;使相信,使信服單句語(yǔ)法填空 (1) An advertisement uses words and pictures to persuade people _ (buy) a product or service, or to believe in an idea. (2) While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ (persuade) into buying something they dont really need. (3) The number of deaths from he

21、art disease will be reduced greatly if people _ (persuade) to eat more fruit and vegetables.單句寫作 (4) He persuaded me _ (不去參加) to the party. (5) It will be difficult to _ (使他們相信) theres no other choice. (6) The director _ (試圖說(shuō)服) her to play a part in his new film,but she rejected.to buy being persuaded are persuadednot to go/out of goingpersuade them that tried to persuade單句語(yǔ)法填空to buy being persuaded句式一before 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句教材原句But before I knew it, I was taking part in local races. 但不知不覺地,我就參加了當(dāng)?shù)氐囊恍┵惻?。要點(diǎn)必記before sb. can d

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