2018江蘇蘇州市中考英語試題答案

1、.2017年XX市初中畢業(yè)暨升學考試試卷英 語注意事項:1.本試卷共七大題,滿分100分,考試用時100分鐘;2.答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對應的位置上,并認真核對條形碼上的準考號、姓名是否與本人相符合;3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,請用像皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效,不得用其他筆答題;4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上,答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。第一部分 單項填空請認真閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、

2、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.Nora opened the box. To her surprise,itwasa gold watch.A. outside B. inside C. beside D. behind2. Youarespeaking too fast. Can you speak a little?A. moreslowlyB. most slowly C. moreloudlyD. most loudly3. Dad doesnt alwayscome to you. You have to fight andsave!A. yours

3、elfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself4.Jack,why have you decided Chinese folkmusic asa course?To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. taken C. taking D. to take5. Mom,have you seenmy toy bear? I dont knowI have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where6. 一Sorry,Iveforgotten your name. Can youme ?一Im Dani

4、el.A. remind B. receiveC. respectD. remember7. 一Im afraid I cant come to your wedding,Julia.一! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What a nice news8. You willneverachievesuccess you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB.ifC. becauseD. unless9. 一Shall we go on Friday orSaturday?一Either

5、day is OK. It makesno to me.A. choiceB. changeC. differenceD. decision10.一Excuse me,what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?一Just a minute. Iit for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. have checked11. Dogsrunthrough soccer games at the park. Its dangerous!A. shouldB. shouldntC. needD. neednt12. Millie,

6、now go to have anicebath andan early night,so that you will be for thejourney tomorrow.A. safe B. patient C. fresh D.natural13.一Why hasnt Tony come?一The invitation letterto Tony by accident.A. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed14. Assoonas sheat home,Sally knew she had bought the wrong

7、 dress.A. handed it inB. tried it on C. cut it out D. made it up15.一Hes too short to be a successful basketball player.一.Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. Its hard to say C. Thats rightD. Youd better not第二部分完形填空請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Humans are mammals. Most mammals a

8、re born able to do many things.Somecan walk within a few minutes of being born. They haveto be able torunaway if16 is near. But human babies are born17.They need thecareof adults tolive.In the first month of life,babies cannot smile or sit up.They cannotevenhold up theirownheads18 some help.from gro

9、wn-ups.In the next few months,babies grow a lot. They learn toroll over, support their heads,and 19 sit up while beingheld.Babbling also have to learn use their 20 . It takes months for them to learn to reachfor objects. At around six monthsold many babiescan21anobject from onehand toanother.Babblin

10、g is 22 a human baby learns to speak. Babies allseem to make similarsounds by babbling. They try to imitatethe sounds they hear from adults. It will take about ninemonths 23 a babycansay real words.Somewhere around a babys first birthday he orshe may stand or walk with help. Soonthe baby will 24 aro

11、und on his or her own!The first year of a babys life is a time of growing and 25 .Growing suretakes a lotof work!16. A. foodB.danger C. waste D. peace17. A. carelessB. harmlessC. hopelessD. helpless18. A. ofB. forC. withoutD.by19. A. evenB. neverC. everD. still20. A. legsB. headsC. eyesD. hands21. A

12、. keep B. move C. hold D. make22. A. whyB. howC. whichD. where23. A. beforeB. since C. after D. while24. A. lookB. show C. runD. sit25.A.speakingB. smilingC. cryingD. learning第三部分閱讀理解請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AON SALESUNSHINE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORLDS BESTAll types of shoes hal

13、f price or lessEvery shoe youve ever dreamed of!Sports shoes, soccer boots, running shoes,dance shoes, ballet shoes, hip-hop shoes,beach shoes, boat shoes, fashion shoes,high-heeled shoes, flat shoesAll stock must go!WHEN: Saturday 8 July9:00 a.m.一3:30 p.m.Forget all the other sales. Come and see us

14、!Youll be sorry if you miss out!26. The material above is.A. a letterB. anadvertisementC. a reportD. a ticket27.The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT.A. the types of shoesB. the time of the saleC. the address of the factoryD. thenameof the factoryBLast summer, Maria and her mother m

15、oved from their house in the countryside to a flatbuilding in Chicago. Maria really likedsome things about the city,but she missed her house and yard in the countryside.One day,Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor, Mrs. Garcia, carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil. Mar

16、ia wondered how Mrs. Garcia was able togarden in the city.My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetablesand I know she misses her gardennowthatwe dont have a yard, said Maria.Mrs. Garcia laughed. Ill show you,she said.Maria thought that Mrs. Garcia would take her to the park,but she took her to t

17、he roof.When the door opened, Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers andvegetablesonthe roof.What a wonderful garden!said Maria.Mrs. Garcia told Maria that for a longtime theroof was just an empty space. Then some of the peoplein the building asked the owners to turn it into acommunity garden. T

18、he building owners liked the ideabecause the plants not only helped to keep the airclean,but they also helped to keep the building coolerduring warmer weather.I plant flowers inmy own place,Mrs. Garciasaid, but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here. Some people grow vegetabl

19、es just like your mom. You can do some of the same things in the city as in thecountryside. You just have to be creative!28. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden? A. It used the empty space well. B. It helped keep the air clean. C. It helped keep the building cooler. D

20、. It made the building stronger.29. After Maria visited the garden,she would most probably ask her mom to . A. go back to the countryside B. pick flowers from the garden C. grow vegetables on the roof D. show her around the park30. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Creative Lady B. A Roo

21、ftopC. An Empty Roof D. A SpecialCDo you have brown hair? Are you taller than otherkids your age? These characteristics were decided before you were born. You got your traitsfrom your parents. They passed their traits on to you through genes.Genes carry codesfor blue eyes or brown eyes. Genes say ho

22、w tall you will get and what color hair youwill have. You got half of your genes from your mother. You got halfof yourgenes fromyour father.So youhave your own set of genes. Each person getsdifferentgenes for each body part. That is why you look like一but not exactly like一your brother or sister.A dom

23、inantgene shows up most of the time. Brown eyes aredominantoverblue eyes. Arecessivegene shows up less often. Light hair comes from a recessivegene. Dark hair ismore common.Look at the eye color and hair color of the people aroundyou. You will see that this is true.Genes help to make you who you are

24、. But they dont tell the whole story. Your genesmay help you to be fast and strong. But you still need to learn how torun or swimor skatewell.31. The underlined word traits in Paragraph 1 means. A. characteristics B. experiences C. achievements D. possibilities32. According to Paragraph 3,you can se

25、e most of the people around you have . A. brown eyes with dark hair B. brown eyes with light hair C. blue eyes with dark hair D. blue eyes with light hair33. What is the passage mainly about? A. Genes carry codes for eyes and hair. B. Genes help to make you who you are.C. Genes help you to be fast a

26、nd strong. D. Genes make brothers look similar.D Lizzies diary from AntarcticaDay 3:Tuesday December 2 We planned to go to Rothera that morning. Wed be staying there for the next two weeks. Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth,sometimes you cant fly at all. We had a nervous wait over br

27、eakfast to find out if wed be leaving that day. Peoplehave to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7. But even when we were in the air,there was still a chance we wouldnt be able to fly t

28、he whole day.Day 4:Wednesday December 3After wakingup in the Antarctic for the first time today Icanunderstand whyeverybody whocomeshere falls in love with the place. It is really beautiful. Were staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around. Its about minus 2 today, which for me i

29、s very cold, but the regularshere are often seen walking around in T-shirts!Day 5:Thursday December 4 I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic. Im told its a bit colder today,about minus 5,but its not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the base have to do

30、 a special training course before were allowed to go off base toother stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.Day 7:Saturday December 6 Not a cloud in the sky and its warm enough to sit outside. The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenerychanges every day. At first I thoug

31、ht I was going mad. Id step outside in the morning and think,Im sure that big mountain of ice wasnt there yesterday. Its because the sea ice is always moving一slowly thankfully!34. Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on. A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Saturday35. What could stop Lizzie from l

32、eaving Stanley for Rothera? A. Strong winds. B. Thick clouds. C. Mountains of ice. D. Low temperatures.36. How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic? A. Afraid. B. Nervous. C. Amazed. D. Bored.37. What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that. A. people walked around in T-shirts B. th

33、ere was a special training courseC. the weather was sometimes warm D. the scenery changed every day第四部分 詞匯檢測 根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文,在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。38. ,I would like to thank you all for coming here today.39. In Switzerland,some of the old clothes are in charity shops.40. Life is like

34、 a race. Im ready to take on new any time.41. Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China on you !42. My grandma always tells me is more important than health.43. It took him much longer一hundreds of hours一to improve his skills.44. Juice is to drink as pork is to .45.一Can I have some more

35、 sweets? 一OK,but eating too much sugar can to tooth problems.46.一Why are you all wet? 一Its heavily. I forgot to take my umbrella!47.一 Do you still take the bus to school 一No. Now I can come to school by underground of by bus.第五部分 句子翻譯 將下列句子譯成英語,并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。48.XX有著2500多年的歷史。49.這座城市以其美麗的園林而出名。

36、50.這幾年XX發(fā)生了很大的變化。51.住在這樣一個現(xiàn)代化的城市里很舒適。52.我們會盡力使XX成為一個更美好的地方。第六部分 閱讀表達 請認真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題,并將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。Book Review by Patricia Ann Turner It is school holiday time and Mitch Morrows family have just moved to a new home in a new place.Mitch cant stop worrying about what his new school is going

37、to he like. Heis not even sure about the neighbours.Next door live the Bull family and they have two children,Di and Bruce.The older of the two,Bruce,is a large boy,about Mitchs age. Mitch watches him carry big rocks. He looks really strong and unkind. Mitch gives him the name Bruiser because he has

38、 a Mach eye. Did he get it in a fight?Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about Bruiser. He is probably the class bully. In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy.Things seem to get more worrying for Mitch. He finds out he will be in the sameclassas Bruiser. Thenon the first day of school he learns that Bruiser is his buddy for the day. Thisis a lovely story for young readers to read or listento. It hasa wonderful message for all children about facingtheir fears一real and i