新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)大學(xué)英語視聽說教程2(聽力材料文本)

1、CollegecultureUnit1Unit1CollegecultureInsideviewConversation1JanetSothisistheCherwellBoathouseitslovely!Andlookatthosepeoplepunting!Itlooksquiteeasy.MarkImnotsosureaboutthat!Janet,theressomethingdIwantedKatetoandiscusswithyou.Somepeopleincollegeareorganizingcharityeventsthisterm.Wevedecidedtogetinvo

2、lved.JanetRaisingmoneyforcharity?Right.InChina,peopleraisemoneyforcharitybutstudentsdontusuallydothat.MarkStudentsoftendothathere.Anyway,werethinkingofdoingsponsoredpunting.JanetSponsoredpunting!Whatsthat?KateSponsoringiswhenpeoplepayyoutodosomethinglikerunalongdistance.Sopeoplewouldbesponsoringstud

3、entstopunt.JanetWhatagreatidea!Idlovetojoinyou!MarkThatswhyweretellingyouaboutit.Sothatsdecidedthen.Letsmakealistofthneedtodo.KateIlldothat.Oneofthefirstthingsweshoulddoischoosethecharity.Markvgotonehere.KateThatlooksfine,butwemustchangethewording.Whowantstodothat?MarkIlldothat.Whathavewegotsofar?Ka

4、teUmWehavetodecidewherethepuntwillstartfrom.MarkCherwellBoathouse,noquestion!Itsaverybeautifulroutefromhere,apparently.KateImwithyouonthat.JanetMetooConversation2JanetImnotusedtoboatsWoah!MarkWhoops!KateWatchout!Younearlyhitmewiththatthing!MarkSorry!Ididntmeanto.OK,wereoff!KateMaybeIshoulddothepunti

5、ng.MarkItsfine.Ivegotthehangofgiveitnowmeachance.KateWell,Idliketohaveago.MarkSupposingIdothefirsthour.Thenyoucantakeoverforawhile,ifyouwantto.KateYes,great.JanetYourereallygoodatit,Mark!Thisisfantastic!ItsexactlyhowIimaginedlifehere!Lookoverthereisntitlovely!KateYes,itis.JanetKate,everythingsorgani

6、zed,isn,for8collectingitthesponsorshipmoney?KateYes,IvearrangedforpeopletogetthemoneytomebynextFridayiftheyhaventpaidonline.Illcountitallup.JanetGood.Wedbetterhaveameetingsoonafterthat,dontyouthink?Howmuchhaveweraised?KateAbout600.JanetFantastic!Imsoenjoyingthis!MarkHeyguys,Ivegotasuggestionhowabout

7、movingovertothebankandwecanhaveourpicnic!Hey,look,theresLouiseandSophie!MarkWhooGirlsMark!JanetAreyouallright?MarkErOfcourseImallright.Kate,Ithinkitsyourturntopunt!OutsideviewV/OHarvardUniversityinCambridgeisoneofthebestuniversitiesintheworld.WespoketoAlexJude,theuniversitysHeadofCommunications.Heex

8、plainedthatHarvardlooksforthebestandmosttalentedstudentsfromaroundtheworld.AlexHarvardactuallyseeksstudentsfromaroundtheworld,thebeststudentsthatwecanfind,tostudychemistry,orstudyliterature,orstudygovernment,orbusiness.Ourbusinessschoolisparticularlywell-knownaroundtheworld,asisthemedicalschoolandla

9、wschool,so,um,and,andtheKennedySchoolofgovernment,fortheJohnF.KennedySchoolofGovernment,so,er,wedoseekvery,verytalentedstudentsandwehaveopendoorsforthem.V/OWeaskedfivestudentsatHarvardtotelluswhatkindofsociallifetheyhave.AshleyUm,wellrelaxingisalittlehardtodoaroundhere,butbasically,Imean,Istill,I,Il

10、ivenearbyanyway,soIseealotofmyfriends,andUm,theresagoodsociallifehereifyoulookforit.Igotothegym,run.SothatswhatIdo.AdamItiswhateveryouwantittobe.Itsgood.Ifyouwannagooutparty,doanythingyoucan.Ifyouwannasitinyourroomandstudyallnightlikemyfriendoverhere,youcanalsodothat.BrianSocially,likeyousaid,its,it

11、salotofwhatyoumakeit.Um,weternitiesdonhere,andthavefraso,youknow,thats,itsobviouslynotassocial.Theresnotasmanypartiesastherewouldbanothercampus.Um,butonaFridayorSaturdaynight,there,there,therewillbeaparty.Usuallyweendupstudyinguntilabout10oclockAnd.thenwe,andthenwellgooutandhavefunmaybe,orjustwatcha

12、moviewithfriends,or,youknow,whateverisgoingonforthenight.JodieNoteveryonewouldagreewithme,obviously,butits,Ithinkitsafunplacetobe.Int.Haveyoumadealotoffriends?JodieOh,definitely.Int.：Mm.JodieMany.Int.What,whatdoyoudowithyourfriends?JodieUm,well,Iliketogotoconcerts.Iminthreemusicgroups,soIhavelotsofr

13、ehearsalsduringtheweekforthat.Um,justdo,youknow,somefunthings,ontheweekend.V/OWeaskedtheHarvardstudentsiftheyusetheInternet.AshleyUm,I,Iuseitafairlygoodamount.Um,ourlibrarysystemisonline,soIusethatalot.Andalotofmyclasses,youknow,havetodoresearchpapers.Youcanfindalotofinformationonthere,so.Int.Sohowo

14、ftendoyouuseit,aweek,aday?AshleyUm,Iuseitprobablyonmoreofaweeklybasis.Maybethreeorfourtimesaweek.BrianOhyes,definitely.WelivethroughtheInternetactually.Well,IdoalotofresearchthroughtheInternet,followmystocksontheInternet.Um,well,eventhoughe-mailisnotofficiallyInternet,we,thatshowwecommunicatealotatc

15、ollege,so,throughthe-maile.JohnUm,Iusetheinternetmostlyfor,er,Idsay,sortofleisurepurposes.Imean,Iplay,um,Iuseitforalotof,Idont,wedonthaveTVinmyroom,soIuseit,uh,uh,gototheCNNwebsite,keepuponcurrentevents,thingslikethat.Uh,Ialso,uh,youknow,theressomelittlegamestoplayovertheInternet.Um,justum,Itoseewha

16、tshappening,followtheBostonRedSox,thingslikethat.Um,Ithinkalotofcoursesuseittopostthings,butI,Idontusuallmuchforresearch,orthings.Itendtousethelibrariesforsuchthings,so.ListeninginPassage1V/OHi,ImNickCarter,andthisisSUR,youruniversityradiostation.Thismorningwewentaroundcampustoaskfreshersnowhalf-way

17、throughtheirfirstyearthequestion,“Howareyoufindinguni?”Herearesomeoftheanswerswegot.Speaker1Itscool.ItseverythingIhopeditwouldbe.Imveryambitious,IwanttobeajournalistandIvestartedwritingfortheuniversitynewspapersoIImworkinghardandtheteachingisasgoodasIexpected.AndIvemadesomegoodfriends.Imveryhomesick

18、.ImNigerianandmyfamilysosfaraway.IwenthomeatChristmasforamonththatreallyhelped,butman,Imissmyfamilysomuch.Speaker3“HowamIfindinguni?”Itsgreat.Itsnotperfect,nothingis,but,like,Ivegotabrilliantsocialife,justbrilliant,andIvemadelotsoffriendsfir.tForfewthemonthsIjustdidntdo,reallyenoughwork.ButIItalkeda

19、boutitwithmyparentsandImworkinghardernowandgettinggoodgrades.Speaker4Actually,Ivebeenquitelonelytobehonest.Imabitshyeveryonesoelseseemedtofinditeasytomakefriendsstraightaway.Butthingshavebeenbetterrecentlyyeah,theyhave.Ivejoinedacoupleofclubsandlike,itreallyhelpstogettoknowpeoplewhenyouhavesharedint

20、erests.So,yeahImfeelingalothappiernow.Speaker5Unisgreat,Iloveit.Myonlyproblembothunemployedso,youknow,theycanenoughformetoliveon,soIlot,havehadtodothesame.IdonSpeaker6anditsquiteabigproblemismoney.Myparentsarethelpmefinancially.Mygrantjustitisnsjustnottve-takimenjobapartasawaitressalotofpeopleIknow,

21、likeatwanttohavehugedebtsattheend.Ilovemysubject,History,andIm,Imgettingfantasticteachinghere.IwanttobeauniversitylecturerandthatmeansIhavetogetafirst.Ihaveagoodsociallifebutworkdefinitelycomesfirstforme.Passage2OxfordandCambridgetwouniversitiessosimilarthattheyareoftenspokenoftogetheras“Oxbridge”Th

22、ey.rebothintheUK,fairlynearLondon,andbothregularlycometopinanyrankingoftheworldsbestuniversities.Thetwouniversitiesbeganwithinacenturyofeachother.OxfordUniversity,now900yearsold,wasfoundedtowardstheendofthe11thcentury.In1209therewasadisputebetweentheuniversityandthetownspeopleofOxford.Asaresult,some

23、oftheOxfordteachersleftandfoundedauniversityinthetownofCambridge,some84milesaway.Eversincethen,thetwoinstitutionshavebeenverycompetitive.architecture,andlargenumbersoftouristsvisitthem.InallUKuniversities,youneedgoodgradesinthenationalexamstakenat18.ButtogetintoOxfordandCambridge,itsnotenoughtogetAg

24、radesinyourexams.Youalsohavetogoforalonginterview.Intheseinterviews,studentsneedtoshowthattheyarecreativeandcapableoforiginalthinking.Throughthecenturies,bothuniversitieshavemadehugecontributionstoBritishculturallife.Theyhaveproducedgreatwriters,worldleadersandpoliticians.Cambridge,inparticular,hasp

25、roducedscientistswhosediscoveriesandinventionshavechangedourlives.Amongthegreatuniversityinstitutionsistheworldsmostfamousdebatingsociety,theOxfordUnion,whereundergraduatesgetachancetopractisespeakinginpublic.CambridgescomeclubFootlightshasproducedmanyfirst-classcomedians,whilesomeoftheUKsmostfamous

26、actorsandactressesbegantheircareersatTheOxfordUniversityDramaticSociety,knownasOUDS.ThentherestheOxfordandCambridgeBoatRace,whichtakesplaceeveryyearinMarchorApril,andiswatchedontelevisionallovertheUK.Sowithallthisexcellenceinsomanyfields,itnotssurprisingthattheambitionofcleverstudentsallovertheworld

27、istoattendeitheroneofthesegreatuniversities.Unit2InsideviewConversation1Kate：Comein.Hey,Janet.Janet：HiKate,areyoubusy?Kate：Yes,Imjustdoinganessay.Butitsgreattoseeyou.Sowhatsnew?Janet：Well,nothingmuch.Kate：Youlookabitfedup.Whatsbuggingyou?Janet：Well,Ihadaphonecallfrommyparentsanditmademefeelhomesick.

28、Ithappenseverytimetheycall,anditgetsmedown.Kate：Imsorrytohearthat.Iknowhowyoufeel.Ilovespeakingtomymumanddad,butIalwaysfeelmiserableafterthecall.Janet：Mydaddoesntsaymuch,andIwanttospeaktohim,butIwishIknewwhattosay.Kate：Dontletitgettoyou.Mydaddoesntsaymuchonthephoneeither.Icall,heanswersthephone,ands

29、ays,“Hi,Illpassyoutoyourmother.”Itsreallyirritating.Janet：ButImisshimandmymotheralot,andIliketohearhisvoice.Kate：Justtellhimwhatyoureupto.Janet：SometimesIfeelasifImadeamistakeleavinghomeandcomingtoOxford.SometimesIfeellikeamoodyteenager.Kate：Trynottoworryaboutit,Janet.Itsnormaltofeellikethat.Iunders

30、tandhowyoufeel,butIbeteverythingwillbefinenextterm.Youllgetusedtoit.Hey,whydontyoudowhatJanetWhatsthat?KateWhenmydadcalls,Iaskhimformoremoney!Heusuallysaysno,butatleastIgettohearhisvoice!JanetMaybe.Imsorrytotakeupyourtime,Kate,butImustgonow.Bye!KateWaitaminute!Conversation2KateIthinkImayhaveupsetJan

31、etlastnight.MarkWhathappened?hadacallfromhome,andsaidshewasfeelinghomesick.MarkPoorkid!Itmustbetoughonyouguys,livingsofarawayfromhome.KateItriedtomakeherlaugh,toldhernottoworryaboutit,andthatitwasnormaltofeelmiserable.Suddenlyshelookedmiserable,andthenshegotupandsaid,“Imustgonow”dsaidsomethingwrong.

32、MarkMaybeshewasjustbeingpolite.Itwasprobablybecausesherealizedyouwereworkinganddidntwanttodisturbyou.KateIjustwonderifshefounditdifficulttotalkaboutherfeelingswithme.MaybeIshouldnhavetriedtomakeherlaugh?PerhapsshethoughtIwasnseriouslyttaking.herMarkIwouldnstudentatcollegeinChina?KateIknow.ThatswhyIf

33、eelbad.Ifonlyshehadstayedlonger!IwishIcouldhavehelpedhermore.JanetHey,everyone!MarkHiJanet,youlookcheerful!JanetYes,Ivejustgotmyessayback.Igotanalphaminus!KateWhatanamazinggrade!Welldone.MarkImreallyhappyforyou,Janet.JanetIfeelontopoftheworld!OutsideviewSebastienHi.ImSebastien.ImfromGermany.Um,theid

34、eaofIQofameasureofyourbrainpowerhasbeenaroundforawhile,butrecentlytherebeensthisnewideaoftheEQyouremotionalquotient.Andbynow,itactuallysalmostbeingregardedasmoreimportant.Ifyoulookatit,businesseswillWell,theywillpreferemployingpeoplewithgreatEQ.Well,ofcourse,IQcannotbedisregarded,butum,EQdoeshaveits

35、importanceaswell.Uh,Ibelievethat,um,mean,people,mostpeoplewillhave,um,theirbasicmeansofcommunicatingwithotherpeople.Mostpeoplearesomewhatsociallyadept,andjustlikemostpeoplehave,youknow,abasicgeneralknowledge.Butthen,whatIthinkreallyisthedifferencebetweenIQandEQ,Imean,youcanhavea“brainiac”,andtheywil

36、lbegreatatmostthingstheydo,butifyoujustcantgetalongwithhim,ifyoujustcantcommunicatewithhim,Imean,youknow,henotreallythatuseful.KimmoriginallyfromKorea,andIwasraisedliforniain.CaAndtoday,wearegoingtotalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenIQandEQIQmeaningyourintelligence,EQmeaningyouremotions.Now,inWhenIwas,wh

37、enIwasalittle,littleboyinKorea,IhadtotaketakenliketwoorthreeIQtestsbeforetheageoften,whichiswhenImovedtoCalifornia.So,Iguesswestressalotofimportanceonintelligence,onhavinggreatIQscores.ButafterImovedtotheStates,Ilearnthowtoassociatewithpeople,andalongthelinesthatthiswordEQcameup,youknow,emotional,ca

38、ringaboutItsbasicallyhowyoudealwithpeople,howyoumakepeoplefeel,andhowpeoplemakeyoufeel.Ithinktheyreequallyas,asimportant,butitseemsthatintheEasternworldtheykindofstressonthatalotmorebackinthedays.ButIthinkagain,youknow,nowthatwithInternetandpeoplearecommunicatingsomuchfaster,theresabettermixtureofth

39、etwoIthink.TherestressonEQinKoreaaswell,andastressonIQintheStates.Thankyou.TedHello.MynameisTed,andImfromtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Today,ImgoingtotalkabitaboutIQorEQwhichismostimportant,orwhichismoreimportant.Now,foralongtimewhenIwasgrowingup,peoplesaid,“IQ.WhatsyourIQ?TakeanIQtest.”ButthenEQ,youemot

40、ions,howyouinteractwithpeople,thatbecameveryimportant.AndIthinktheyrepeoplemightbeontosomethingwiththat,becauseyourEQhowyoudealwithpeople,howyouinteractwithpeopleisimportant.Now,abigpartofthis,inmyopinion,islistening.IknowImtalkingalotrightnow,butifyouwanttogetalongwellwithpeople,youhavetolistentoth

41、em,sojusttakeaminute,maybeshutyourmouthforaminute,andlistentoothers,andthenyoucanunderstandandcommunicatewiththeminabetterway.So,partofEQ,Ithink,islisteninglisteningtoothersanditcanbemoreimportantthanIQ.ListeninginPassage1PresenterWerefortunatetohaveasourguesttodayDrJennaHudson,whohasjustwrittenaboo

42、kabouthowcoloursaffectusinoursurroundings,especiallyintheworldofadvertising.ItscColours.DrHudson,whicharethemostcommoncoloursinadvertisingandmarketing?DrHudsonWell,ofcourse,itdependswhatimagethemarketingteamwishtoprojectwiththeirproducts.Soforexample,weoftenthinkofblueasacoldcolour,butitalsomakesyou

43、feelpeaceful,quiet,anditdoesntsuggeststrongemotions.Soitsafavouritebanksforandinsurancecompanies,whowishtosuggesttheimagethattheyaretrustworthy.Andforsellingproducts,itsotosuggestsomethingispureandfresh.Whataboutred?Youcansellalmostanythingwithred.Itsahotcolour,ggestswhichafeelingsuofenergyandevenpa

44、ssion.Itgrabsyourattention,andcanmakepeoplebuyalmostanything.Youoftenseeredonmagazinecovers.Butifyouuseittoomuch,itlookscheapandmaymakepeopletired.Andorangehasasimilareffecttored,itsupbeatandhappy,itsuggestspleasantfeelingsandimages.Mostpeoplereactwelltoorange,anditespeciallypopularinadvertisingando

45、npackagingforbakedfood.Whataboutyellow,forinstance?Yellowisthecolourofsunshineanditpositive,happyscolour,soitsusedalotinadvertising.Butitsalsooftenusedforwarningsigns,directionsigns,andsoon,whereyouhavetoreadthemessagequicklyandatadistance.Whataboutlesspopularcoloursforadvertising?Surprisingly,green

46、isnusedtmuchinadvertisingexceptforgardenproducts.Itfriendlysandrestful.Itcanbecoolandsoothing,thecolourofapplesandmint,butitcanalsobequitestrongandmanypeopleassociateitwithunpleasantideasofdecayorslimycreatures.Butmostcoloursarenotprimarycolours,theyreacombination.Absolutely.Soyellow-orangeiscommon,

47、andoftenusedtogiveanimpressionofstyleandclass,itlookslikegold.ButitoftenusedinsnotlettersbecauseitsnotveryAndstrongyellow.-greenremindspeopleoffeelingsick.Blue-greenworkswellasacoolcolour,suggestingfreshness,andissometimesusedfortoothpasteproducts,bathroomproducts,foodandhouseholdcleaningproducts.It

48、hasmanyoftheadvantagesofbluewithoutthedisadvantagesofgreen.Fascinating.Thankyouverymuch,DrScriptsHudson.MarketColoursbyDrJennaHudsonisonsalefromnextweek,priced15.99Passage2PresenterWhatmakesyouembarrassed,Sally?SallyOh,Imeasilyembarrassed.Ifanybodynoticesmeorlooksatme,Igetveryembarrassed.Whenpeoples

49、ingmeHappyBirthdayonmybirthday,Igetveryembarrassed.PresenterAndwhatmakesyouupset?SallyWhenpeopleareselfish,peoplewhothinkonlyofthemselves.AndcrueltyIcantbearpeoplewhoarecruel,especiallytoanimalsorchildren.PresenterJake,whatmakesyoudepressed?JakeIhateitwhenitrains,andIdontlikepeoplewholookdownonme,wh

50、othinktheysuperiortomewithoutanyreason.PresenterAndwhatmakesyouangry?JakeWhenpeopledontbehaveproperlyinpublic,badbehaviourlikedroppinglitterorpeoplepushingeachotheronthebusorthetrain.PresenterAndrew,whatmakesyoucheerful?AndrewIliketoseeeveryonearoundmebeinghappyandhavingapositiveattitudetowardsthefu

51、ture,optimisticpeople.PresenterAndwhatmakesyoujealous?AndrewWell,tobehonest,Ijustneverfeeljealous.IcanPresenterMonica,whatmakesyouproud?tseethepointofit.MonicaImproudwhenImsuccessful,especiallyinmywork.BeingrecognizedbymybossforwhatIcandomakesmefeelreallyproud.Oh,andmyfamily.Imveryproudofthem.Presen

52、terAndwhatmakesyounervous?MonicaEverytimeIteachanewclass.ThenightbeforeImverynervous.Youdontknowwhatthekidsaregoingtobelikeandhowtheymightbehave,oriftheyregoingtolikeyou.PresenterAnythingelse?MonicaDoinginterviewslikethis.Unit3CrimewatchInsideviewConversation1KateSo,whatdidyouthinkofthemovie?MarkItw

53、asgoodbutIthoughtitwastoolong.KateYes,metoo.KateHey,wheresmybike?Idontbelieveit!Itsgone!MarkItwasnexttomine,youchaineditup!KateSomeonesstolen!itOh,howcouldthey!MarkOh,Kate!KateHowcouldsomeonehavedonethis!Thecreep!MarkItsareallymeanthingtodo,stealabike.KateItwasamountainbikeanditcostafortuneIdonthave

54、themoneytobuyanotherone.MarkListen,IllgodownthestreetandseeifIcanseeanyonewithit.Whydontyougothatshopandseeiftheyveseenanythingsuspicious?Illbebackinaminute.KateOK.KateWell?MarkNoluck.Whatdidtheysayintheshop?KateIaskedtheshopkeeperifshedseenanythingMarkAnd?KateShesaidshehadnt.Iguessitwasalongshot.Sh

55、eadvisedmetoreportittothepolice.Butaccordingtoher,bikesgetstolenallthetimearoundhere.MarkListen,letsgetbacksoyoureportcanit.KateIvegotnobike.Imjustsoupset!MarkItsnotfartocollege.Comeon!Conversation2MarkSodidyouringthepolice?KateYes.Iwenttothepolicestationtoreportit.MarkWhatdidtheysay?KateNoonesfound

56、itThis.womansaidthatOxfordhasthefifthhighestrateofbiketheftinthecountry!MarkYourejoking!KateThatswhatshesaid.MarkWhatelsedidshesay?KateShetoldmethatsometimesyoudogetbikesbackthethievesusethemandthenabandonthem,apparently,andthenpeoplefindthemandreportthem.MarkSoyoumightgetitback.KateIhopeso,Mark,Ire

57、allydo.Itsjusttoomuchyouknow?Butumwhatelse?Shetoldsonlyeverytwomonths,Icantwaittillthen!Honestly,IMark,mreallyfurious!MarkYoucanalwaysbuyacheapbikeoneBay.KateHelloSpeakingYoufoundit!Wherewasit?Isit?Oh,thatsfantasticnews!TherewasalampandabasketonitRightOK,thankyou,Illbeintomorrowmorningtopickitup.Unb

58、elievable!Thisguyfoundit!MarkBrilliant!Wasthatthepolice?KateYes.Whattheysaidwas,someonedumpeditoutsidethisguysbackyard.MarkThatssostrange!KateThelampsbeenstolenandthebasket.MarkForgetaboutit!Youreluckytogetitback!OutsideviewPart1PresenterDodgydealsarenttheonlyproblemsassociatedwithdoorstepsellers.Yo

59、urdoorsteppresentstheseunannouncedvisitorswitharealopportunitytoundertakedistractionburglarywheretheyoftenposeasbogusofficialstogainaccesstoyourhome.ImjoinednowbyIanHolt,fromThamesValleyPolice.Ian,justoutlineformewhatdoesdistractionburglaryactuallyentail?IanHoltWellbasicallywhathappensis,somebodyuse

60、sastorytogetinsidesomebodyshouseandthetheystealitems,usuallycashorsmallitemsofjewellery.PresenterAndwhatarethedifferenttechniquesthatarecommonlyused?IanHoltWellbasicallytheerthepeoplecommitthatthiscrimemovefromareatoarea,ertheywilllookatanarea,theywilltryandpickaparticulartargetandtheycanfindthatbyl