天津工讀學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、天津工讀學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. A new _ to teaching languages is being used here, and it has turned out to be very helpful to the students.A. approachB. meansC. methodD. way參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：教學(xué)語(yǔ)言的一個(gè)新的方法正在這兒被使用，這證明對(duì)學(xué)生很有用。這幾個(gè)詞都有“方法”的意思，但是A. approach 后面接to doing；B. means，method，way后面都是of doing，way還可以接

2、不定式。故選A。2. At weekend Id like to have a talk with you. _ Have what with me?A. I apologize. B. Pardon? C. I see. D. Forgive me.參考答案：B3. Paris is the capital and largest city of France，_the River Seine.Alocated in Blay onCsituated on Dstood in參考答案：Csituated adj.表示“位于的”，在河岸上要用介詞on。A項(xiàng)應(yīng)用介詞on；B項(xiàng)應(yīng)用lying on

3、；D項(xiàng)應(yīng)用standing on。4. As I couldnt find a better way to solve the problem, he suggested _ to my parents.A. me to turn B. I would turn C. me turning D. me turn參考答案：C5. _ you leave your room in such a mess? Sorry, Mum. I forgot to tidy it up.A. Must B. Can C. Should D. Will參考答案：A6. The boy is only five

4、years old, but he is quite used the telephone.A. to answer B. to answering C. of answering D. by answering參考答案：B句意：這個(gè)男孩只有五歲，但是他習(xí)慣于接電話。used to “過(guò)去常常做”；be used to doing sth.“習(xí)慣于做某事，其中to 是介詞，后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。故答案為B。7. -Where did you get to know each other? - It was on the farm _ we worked during the last summer

5、 vocation. A. where B. there C. which D. that參考答案：A8. I had great difficulty _ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.Afind BfoundCto find Dfinding參考答案：Dhave difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doing sth.做某事有困難，是固定搭配。9. What is it _ makes him a reliable man? A. what B. that C. which D. how參考答

6、案：B10. Id like to do something for you _ everything youve done for me. Ain exchange Bin return for Cin turn Din terms of 參考答案：B11. We were shocked to hear the news that_two Chinese engineers were shot to death in Pakistan; worse still, _third one died in hospital aferwards.A. a; the B. the; the C. /

7、 ; a D. the; a參考答案：C12. Last night, Mike made a call to me, _ sorry for his absence from my wedding party.A say B saying C said D to have said參考答案：B13. I do not have much interest in geography._.It is the most difficult subject to me.ASo do I BDont mention it CSounds great DNeither do I參考答案：D14. Our

8、 English teacher is an outgoing and friendly man.He is easy _A getting along with B to get along with C got along with D to be get along with 參考答案：B15. Have you finished your project, Cathy?Not yet. My computer_.Ais still being fixed Bis not fixing Chas already been fixed Dhas not fixed參考答案：A16. Let

9、s ask ourselves _ our lives. A. what part they play in B. they play what part inC. they play in what part D. in what part they play參考答案：A略二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. .假定你是李華，你的加拿大網(wǎng)友Jim來(lái)信告訴你他最近染上了網(wǎng)癮，導(dǎo)致成績(jī)下降。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)一封信，給予他幫助。內(nèi)容包括： 指出網(wǎng)癮的危害（生活、學(xué)習(xí)、健康等方面）；給出相應(yīng)的建議。注意：詞數(shù)100左右；可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考答案：Dear Jim, As your close fri

10、end, Id like to talk about the harm of Internet addiction to you. As we know, the Internet is a convenient tool to improve our knowledge. However, our life will be greatly affected if we are addicted to it. Generally speaking, Internet addiction causes your grade to go down. In addition, your health

11、 will go from bad to worse. To make things worse, it will damage the relationship with your friends and family. So I think it is high time that you got rid of the bad habit. You should pay more attention to studying. It is a good idea for you to read some meaningful books and take some physical exer

12、cise.Best wishes!Yours LiHua【考點(diǎn)】提綱作文，文字式應(yīng)用文，半開(kāi)放性作文 【分析】本題是一篇英文信件，要求考生以李華的身份，給加拿大網(wǎng)友Jim寫(xiě)一封信，給予他幫助。寫(xiě)作背景：Jim來(lái)信告訴你他最近染上了網(wǎng)癮，導(dǎo)致成績(jī)下降。寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出，屬于提綱類(lèi)作文，內(nèi)容包括：指出網(wǎng)癮的危害（生活、學(xué)習(xí)、健康等方面）；給出相應(yīng)的建議。提示中的內(nèi)容比較泛泛，需要適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充。本題對(duì)于考生的綜合能力要求較高，要求考生有很強(qiáng)的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點(diǎn)的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點(diǎn)都需要包括。寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時(shí)也

13、要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本書(shū)面表達(dá)要點(diǎn)齊全，上下文連貫，使用一定數(shù)量的句式結(jié)構(gòu)，讓句子更加生動(dòng)豐滿，同時(shí)運(yùn)用了許多高級(jí)詞匯和固定短語(yǔ)，提高文章的檔次，體現(xiàn)了對(duì)英語(yǔ)的熟練的駕馭能力。例如：As we know, the Internet is a convenient tool to improve our knowledge. 運(yùn)用了非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；However, our life will be greatly affected if we are addicted to it. 運(yùn)用了條件狀語(yǔ)從句；So I think it is high time t

14、hat you got rid of the bad habit. 運(yùn)用了賓語(yǔ)從句和虛擬語(yǔ)氣；It is a good idea for you to read some meaningful books and take some physical exercise.運(yùn)用了it 作形式主語(yǔ)。三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Television has a huge influence on our lives. It is one of the most important ways of getting information. P

15、eople spend part of their spare time watching television, and much of what they learn comes from it. What we see on TV-movies, news shows, sports shows, advertisements and so on have increased our knowledge and have changed the way we learn about the world today. However, not everything on TV is tru

16、e. Most of the viewers are children. Television sometimes is like a baby-sitter（保姆）. It spends more time with children than parents do. But it keeps them in the living room away from healthy outdoor activities. They spend less time playing soccer or walking in the park or playing games in the yard.

17、Of course, there are some programs on TV that are good for children. But there are also some shows which are bad. Children should not watch unhealthy shows. Maybe we cant change what is on TV, but we can choose what we watch. Do you agree?56. Why is television sometimes like a baby-sitter?A. Because

18、 television can take care of children.B. Because children spend more time watching TV than staying with their parents.C. Because television spends time looking after children.D. Because television keeps children from going out.57. Which is not one of the good influences television has on our lives?A. It stops children from attending healthy outdoor activiti