天津河西中學(xué)2023年高二英語期末試卷含解析

1、天津河西中學(xué)2023年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Wang Haijian, Hubei bombing principal, was shot to death for his leading role in _ a homemade bomb near a branch of state-owned China Construction Bank in Wuhan on Dec. 1, 2011.A. set off B. set aside C. set down D. set out參考答案：A2. The party last night was_ success; we

2、 sang and danced until it came to _end at twelve. A. 不填; 不填 B. a; an C. the; an D. a; the參考答案：B3. He _ in America for 3 years when he was young, so he can speak fluent English. A. has lived B. had lived C. was living D. lived參考答案：D略4. Im afraid Mr. Wood cant see you until 4o clock. Oh,_I wont wait.

3、A. no doubt B. after all C. in this way D. in that case參考答案：D5. A quarrel_， which made him_his family.A. was broken out; break awayB. broke out; break away fromC. was broken away; break downD. broke down; break out參考答案：B6. John is very _if he promises to do something hell do it. A. independent B. co

4、nfident C. reliable D. flexible參考答案：C7. - Bob, you have made great progress in doing experiments recently. -The professor offered me many practical suggestions, so I made _ few mistakes in my experiments . A. commonly B. comparatively C. effectively D. separately 參考答案：B8. They hope to turn our socie

5、ty into one _ those in need can get help. A. where B. which C. when D. who 參考答案：A9. I cant remember the exact words but I couldnt be _ about the general outline.A. appropriate B. harmfulC. straightforwardD. mistaken參考答案：D句意：原文字句我記不清楚了，可是意思我絕不會弄錯。be mistaken about .“把弄錯”，符合句意。appropriate“適當(dāng)?shù)模磺‘?dāng)?shù)摹保?ha

6、rmful“有害的”； straightforward“直截了當(dāng)?shù)摹薄?0. The novel is said _ into many languages.A. to translate B. being translated C. to have been translated D. having been translated參考答案：C11. The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to _the changes. A. adopt to B. adapt to C. apply to D. devote

7、 to 參考答案：B略12. Only _ the painting _ decide whether it is worth buying. A. that he sees; can he B. that does he see; he can C. when he sees; can he D. when does he see; can he 參考答案：C13. Did you have a good time last night? Not at all. Someone kept talking loudly in the theatre, me from watching the

8、movie.Ahaving preventedBto prevent CpreventedDpreventing參考答案：D考查非謂語動詞。后句為前句的自然結(jié)果，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。14. Your MP4 is quite cheap. Where did you buy _? I want to buy _, too. A. one; one B. it; it C. it; one D. one; it參考答案：C15. Lily didnt remember the exact date of the storm, but she knew it was _Sunday because

9、 she was at _ church.A.a; the B. a; C. the; a D. the; 參考答案：B16. These two words are different _ each other in spelling while they are similar _ each other in pronunciation.A. from; to B. from; as C. with; like D. with; to參考答案：A17. The old man kept a large_ of firewood for cold weather.Areservation B

10、reserve Cconservation Dpreserve參考答案：B18. The State Council has a new economic policy on the benefits of the farmers.A.put onB.put forwardC.put offD.put out參考答案：B提示:句意為:“國會提出了一項(xiàng)對農(nóng)民有益的新的經(jīng)濟(jì)政策?！惫时绢}應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)“提出”。put on“穿上”;put off“推遲”;put out“出版,熄滅”。19. _ was it that you managed to get yourself excused this t

11、ime? A flat tire or the heavy traffic?What are you talking about ? My bike really broke down. A. How B. WhatC. Why D. Where參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假如你是李華，高考（college entrance examination）前夕，你校組織高一、高二學(xué)生為高三學(xué)生加油助威活動。請你根據(jù)以下提示寫一份關(guān)于此次活動的英文報道。1. 活動時間和地點(diǎn)；2. 活動過程；3. 你的感想。注表；1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：As the

12、 CEE is approaching, a yearly activity named “Come on Senior Three” was held on our school playground on the afternoon of May 30th. All teachers and students from Senior One and Senior Two all participated in the event. The principal, one teacher and one student made three wonderful and inspiring sp

13、eeches, after which all the teachers and students sang songs together and they all had a great time.This kind of activity is a great way to deal with study pressure for Senior 3 students, for they can get away from their daily routine for a moment and get relaxed and refreshed. Therefore with the pr

14、essure gone, I think they will do well in the examination.本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一份為高一、高二學(xué)生為高三學(xué)生加油助威活動的英文報道?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇為一篇報道，時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：yearly activity ；inspiring speeches；study pressure等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！玖?/p>

15、點(diǎn)說明】范文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達(dá)方式，如 The principal, one teacher and one student made three wonderful and inspiring speeches, after which all the teachers and students sang songs together and they all had a great time.，This kind of activity is a great way to deal with study pressure for Seni

16、or 3 students, for they can get away from their daily routine for a moment and get relaxed and refreshed. 全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。21. 本學(xué)期伊始，來自玉樹地震災(zāi)區(qū)的小華和小明來到你們學(xué)校，開始了一個月的借讀生活。請根據(jù)下面四幅圖的先后順序，為校刊英語園地寫一篇文章，描述這一個月中你們共同的學(xué)習(xí)和生活經(jīng)歷。注意：1。文章的開頭已為你寫好。2詞數(shù)不少于60。 At the beginning of

17、 this term, two students from Yu Shu, Xiao Hua and Xiao Ming, came to study in our class. _-_參考答案：At the beginning of this term, two students from Yu Shu, Xiao Hua and Xiao Ming, came to study in our class.On their arrival we gave them a warm welcome, presented them with some gifts and expressed our

18、 good wishes. Xiao Hua and Xiao Ming worked very hard and whenever they came across difficulties with the lessons, we would be glad to give them a hand. They were a little shy at first, so we encouraged them to join us for school activities. Soon we got familiar with each other. During the weekends,

19、 we would invite them to our home for fear that they would feel lonely. Some of us also took them to visit some famous places of interest, such as the Great Wall. With the time passing by, we were very pleased to see the smile on their faces. One month went by before we knew it. The time when they h

20、ad to leave finally came. We said goodbye in tears and wished each other good luck. We will always treasure the time we spent together.三、 閱讀理解22. （二）For most Americans, a clean glass of water is just a matter of turning on a faucet（水龍頭. But for many of the worlds poorest, its hard to get . On Wednes

21、day, the United Nations(UN)marked World Water Day by trying to cut the number of people without good drinking water-one billion human beings worldwide-in half. In the next ten years ,the UN will work with governments around the world to reduce the shortage. Without clean water nearby, many people us

22、e water .In India, many people bathe and wash their clothes in rivers that are polluted by human waste. According to the UN, not having enough clean water and sanitation causes more than three million deaths a year. “The links between water and human heath are powerful,” said Dr Lee Jong Wook, direc

23、tor-general of the World Health Organization(WHO). “We cannot live without clean water.” In fact, the International Federation of the Red Cross said that quick reaction after last years Asian tsunami(海嘯)had stopped disease. The agency provided clean water to nearly 500,000 people in Indonesia and Sri Lanka after the tsunami. World Water Day was first celebrated in 1993. Since then, it is celeb