天津濱海新區(qū)漢沽第八中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

1、天津濱海新區(qū)漢沽第八中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. - Do you need any help, Lucy?- Yes. The job is _ I could do myself.A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than 參考答案：B2. Do I need to give a tip if I eat at a fast food restaurant in the United States?Yes , its a common to tip waiters in a restaurant.A.s

2、ense B.custom C.method D.practice參考答案：D略3. Robert was the only to the car accident . The police had to count on him to find out exactly how the accident happened.Acriminal Bguide Cwitness Ddriver參考答案：C4. We may be going skiing at Christmas, but its still all up _. Well probably make the decision the

3、 day after tomorrow.A. in the wild B. in the air C. in the distance D. in the long run參考答案：B5. The United States _ fifty states , one of which is separated from the others by the Pacific Ocean. A. consists of B. is consisted of C. are made up of D. makes up 參考答案：A6. We are planning to have a casual

4、get-together this Saturday or Sunday. Are you coming? _. Ive got rather a full day this weekend. A. I hope so B. Sounds great C. Im afraid not D. Youd better not參考答案：C略7. 34Jackson knew he would surely get if he went to work late againAshouting at Bshouted at Cto shout at Dto be shouted參考答案：B略8. Whe

5、n their marriage broke down in 2013, News Corporation Chairman Murdoch wished that he _ Wendi Deng in 1999. A. didnt marry B. wouldnt marry C. hasnt married D. hadnt married參考答案：8、【答案】D根據(jù)句子意思和結(jié)構(gòu), 考查過去完成時態(tài)在虛擬句中的運(yùn)用。句意為：當(dāng)2013年他們的婚姻破裂時，新聞集團(tuán)總裁默多克希望自己1999年沒和鄧文迪結(jié)婚。wish后面的句子和過去事實相反，用虛擬語氣，“had+過去分詞”，故選D?！窘馕觥?/p>

6、9. Fully _ in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.A. occupied B. contributed C. attached D. devoted參考答案：A10. The little boy who is sitting next to me _ me a lot of whys and hows, many of which I dont know how to explain at allAis a

7、lways asking Balways asksCasked Dhas asked參考答案：A 11. - Im thinking of going away after Christmas for a week or so. Somewhere warm, you know.- What kind of price _ were you thinking about? I can find the exact information foryou. A. variety B. range C. list D. level參考答案：B12. -How much does this store

8、 often _ for such large eggs ? - Only $ 65 US cents a dozen . It was a real bargain . _ks5u A. demand B. cost C. pay D. charge參考答案：D13. A driver is asked to keep his safety belt _ while _ on the highway.A. fastened ; driving B. fastened; drive C. fasten ;driving D. fastening ;driving 參考答案：A14. How c

9、an you expect him to make any improvement _you never give him an opportunity to have a try?A. unless B. when C. until D. while參考答案：B15. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _too much at the party last night.A. could drink B. should drink C. would have drunk D. must have drunk參考答案：D16. 【2018海淀二?！縄 _up

10、my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.A. have made B. had madeC. was making D. would make參考答案：B考查時態(tài)。句意：我已經(jīng)決定了在研討會上要說什么，但是，研討會被取消了?！癿ake up ones mind”這個行為發(fā)生在研討會被取消之前，根據(jù)“it was cancelled”可知，研討會被取消是過去的事情，那么，make up ones mind是發(fā)生在過去某個動作之前的行為，故該空應(yīng)用過去完成時態(tài)。B選項正確。17. _ to overc

11、ome the difficulty，he works day and nightADetermined BDetermining CTo determine DTo be determined參考答案：A18. Its important for the figures regularly.A. to be updated B. to have been updated C. to update D. to have updated參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。句意為“定期更新這些數(shù)字很重要?！盉、D項表示發(fā)生過的某件具體的事，但句尾的regularly表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事，故用一般現(xiàn)在時。for

12、引出的邏輯主語the figures與update存在著被動關(guān)系，故選A項。19. -Why do you look so worried?- My computer broke down and my essay _ unfinished since.A. was left B. has left C. left D. has been left參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)20. 近來，共享單車(shared bikes)成為中國時尚，它因方便、環(huán)保而廣受好評，然而共享單車也出現(xiàn)了許多弊病，例如亂停放、人為破壞、非法占有等。假如你是光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，請你將有關(guān)情況反映給政府相關(guān)部門并闡述你的

13、看法。內(nèi)容要點包括：1. 共享單車的問題；2. 出現(xiàn)問題的原因；3. 解決問題的意見或建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Sir,_Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Sir,Im Li Hua, a student from Guangming middle school. Im writing to express my opinions about the shared bike.Being convenient and environmentally friendly, shared bikes have already been po

14、pular throughout China. However, with its rapid development, it brings about many problems. In some places shared bikes are left everywhere and sidewalks are occupied. Whats worse, some people even damage them or take them just as their own possessions.In my opinion, its the lack of public awareness

15、 and related laws that results in such phenomena. To solve the problems, measures must be taken right away. First, the government should make some strict laws and rules to regulate the operation and management of the shared bikes. Second, the public should raise their awareness of using the bikes co

16、rrectly and gracefully. I hope you will take my advice into consideration.Yours sincerely,Li Hua21. 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）.假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Tom最近來信，詢問你周末的安排。請你根據(jù)以下要點用英語回一封信,說明你的計劃,并簡述理由。1. 休息； 2.讀書； 3.陪伴父母； 4.參加社會活動；注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好（不計入總詞數(shù)）；2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；3.參考詞匯：社會活動social activities參考答案：三、 閱讀理解22.

17、 An eighteen-year-old high school student from Utah won the top prize in the Intel Science Talent Search in the United States. The winner received a computer and a scholarship for a college education.More than 1,500 students from across the country entered projects in the competition this year. Thei

18、r research included chemistry, medicine, physics, mathematics, engineering, and computer sciencealmost every area of science.Forty students were invited to Washington, D.Cfor the final judging. A group of scientists judged them on their research abilities, Critical thinking skills and creativity. Th

19、e judges also questioned the students about scientific problems before deciding on the winners.The top winner received 100,000 dollars for college. Shannon Babb of American Fork High School studied the water quality of tile Spanish Fork River in Utah for six years. She found that people have a harmf

20、ul effect on the river through human activity, including agriculture. And she suggested ways to improve the water quality in the future. These include educating the public not to put household chemicals down the drains（下水道）, which lead to the river eventually.Seventeen-year-old Yi Sun of the Hanker

21、School in San Jose, California, earned the second place. He won a 75,000 dollar scholarship for new discoveries about a mathematical theory known as random walks. His work could help computer scientists and chemists. Yi Sun was born in China.The third-place winner was also seventeen and born in Chin

22、a. Yuan “Chelsea” Zhang of Montgomery Blair High School in Rockville, Maryland, won a 50,000 dollar scholarship. She researched the molecular genetics（分子遺傳學(xué)）of heart disease. Her findings could aid the development of new medicines.The Intel Science Talent Search is the oldest science competition for

23、 high school students in the United States. It is 65 years old this year. Past winners have gone on to receive six Nobel prizes and other top honors in science and math.51. What do we know about the talent search project?A. Most of its winners have received Nobel prizes.B. The project includes resea

24、rches in every area of science.C. Only a small part of the students can attend the final judging.D. Most of the winners come from Asian countries.52. According to the text, .A. water quality in Utah will be better than that in the other statesB. the river was polluted only by those living near itC. Shannon Babb suggested more than