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1、山西省長(zhǎng)治市王陶中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Would you mind if I park my car here?_.A. Yes, please. B. Of course not. Its not allowed here.C. Id rather you didnt actually. D. No, youd better not.參考答案:C【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。句意:我把車停在這兒你介意嗎?我倒希望你不要。“Would you mind”來(lái)提問,不能用yes和no來(lái)作答,排除A和D,B選項(xiàng)說(shuō)“當(dāng)然不介意,不允許在這里停車”,前后語(yǔ)義矛盾,故選C。2. A
2、fter the earthquake he went to the local hospital to have the wound . Ato attend to Battend toCattending to Dattended to參考答案:D3. Those who tend to _ to their fate are sure not to make any achievements. A. submit B. subscribe C. correspond D. apply 參考答案:B4. Once winter became less of a threat to huma
3、n beings in literature, literary works _ it became more positive. A. featuring B. being featured C. having featured D. featured參考答案:A5. This medicine doesnt _on me. I am still coughing heavily all day.A. affect B. effect C. work D. help參考答案:C6. Online and mobile video is far more popular among the y
4、oung, with 28 percent of those aged 16-24 they watch more than once each week. A. saying B. said C. say D. to say參考答案:A 7. was reported in the paper, people in mainland China sent disaster relief materials to help the flooded area in Taiwan Island.AIt BThat CAs DWhat參考答案:C8. What a pity ! He worked
5、hard all his life but without much _ . A. reward B. prize C. award D. result參考答案:A 9. At the end of an hours play, the _ lay definitely with the home team.Aprofit Bfavour Cbenefit Dadvantage 參考答案:D10. Military helicopters dropped food and medicine to the earthquake survivors that remained _ in remot
6、e mountain villages.A. cut off B. paid off C. put off D. laid off參考答案:A11. I have no dreams _ to have a happy life. A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than 參考答案:C12. -Tom was caught cheating in the exam. -Just his luck. _A. He has to kill the fatted calf. B. He has to face the music.C
7、. He must be the apple of his parents eve. D. He must be a black sheep.參考答案:B13. - Are we going sightseeing next week?- No. The plan _ at the second meeting.A. had cancelled B. was cancelled C. has been cancelled D. would cancel參考答案:B略14. Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college grad
8、uates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, _ reduce unemployment pressures.A. helping B. to have helped C. to help D. having helped參考答案:C15. Excuse me.Can you spare me a few minutes? _AWhats that? BWhats up? CHow about? DWhy not?參考答案:B16. Mr. Smith often s
9、aid “Rome was not built in a day”, intending to _ on us the significance of making good use of time every day.A. base B. impress C. focus D. rely參考答案:B17. After the accident the miners _told the reporters about their _ in the coal mine. A. lively, details B. living, events C. live, trips D. alive, e
10、xperiences參考答案:D15. When you keep your promises, no matter how much effort it takes, you will be _. A. calculated B. confirmed C. rewarded D. evaluated參考答案:C略19. Various summer camps being available, we can choose _ based on our own interest. A. either B. each C. one D. it參考答案:C二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假如你是李華,想邀請(qǐng)
11、你的英國(guó)朋友Leslie一起參加你校舉行的“弘揚(yáng)中華傳統(tǒng)文化戲曲進(jìn)校園” 展演活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)給他寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)。2. 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容。注意:(1)詞數(shù)100左右;(2)行文連賞,語(yǔ)篇完整;(3)文中不得透露個(gè)人真實(shí)信息。_參考答案:Dear Leslie,How are things with you?Now, I have a piece of good news to share with you. There will be an activity about Chinese traditional operas at 2:00 p.m. on July 1.Knowing
12、that you are interested in Chine se traditional culture, Id like to invite you to join us. The activity will be held on the playground in our school and all the teachers and students will attend. On that day, a culture show and many wonderful opera performance will be put on. Its a chance for you to
13、 learn more about Chinese traditional culture, I am sure it will broaden your horizons and that well have a great time.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文是一篇提綱類書面表達(dá),要求考生把自己當(dāng)成李華。要求寫一封郵件邀請(qǐng)你的英國(guó)朋友Leslie一起參加你校舉行的“弘揚(yáng)中華傳統(tǒng)文化戲曲進(jìn)校園” 展演活動(dòng)。并告之展演的相關(guān)情況。全文以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和第三人稱為主?!驹斀狻康?步:審題。根據(jù)提示可知全文是一封電子郵件,寫一封郵件
14、邀請(qǐng)你的英國(guó)朋友Leslie一起參加你校舉行的“弘揚(yáng)中華傳統(tǒng)文化戲曲進(jìn)校園” 展演活動(dòng)。并告之展演的相關(guān)情況。全文以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和第三人稱為主。第2步:組織要點(diǎn)。1.你校舉行的“弘揚(yáng)中華傳統(tǒng)文化戲曲進(jìn)校園” 展演活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)給他寫封郵件邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)校參加。2.活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)。3.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:戲曲表演、文化展示活動(dòng)。第3步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞組進(jìn)行遣詞造句,關(guān)鍵詞為Chinese traditional operas、put on performance、broaden your horizons等,寫作時(shí)注意電子郵件的格式和慣用語(yǔ)。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范
15、清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?!军c(diǎn)睛】本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)完美,條理清晰。范文時(shí)態(tài)和人稱運(yùn)用準(zhǔn)確,涵蓋了文字提示要求的所有要點(diǎn),且有適當(dāng)?shù)膫€(gè)人發(fā)揮??忌\(yùn)用了主動(dòng)被動(dòng)句,讓整篇文章富有變化,并不死板。使用了較多的高級(jí)詞匯,如put on performance、broaden your horizons等;盡量運(yùn)用了豐富的句式,如分詞做狀語(yǔ)Knowing that you are interested in Chine se traditional culture, Id like to invite you to join us.同時(shí)文章的一些串聯(lián)成分讓各個(gè)要點(diǎn)更為緊密地結(jié)合在一起。以上寫作
16、技巧的運(yùn)用提升了文章的層次,顯示了考生具有很強(qiáng)的駕馭語(yǔ)言的能力。21. 寫作(滿分30分)假如你的名字叫李華,你兒時(shí)的伙伴王明在一次事故中腿部殘疾,他因此十分傷心和自卑,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給王明寫一封電子郵件:1.對(duì)王明表示慰問;2.談?wù)勀銓?duì)王明殘疾的看法,對(duì)王明進(jìn)行安慰;3.提出一些建議和鼓勵(lì),鼓勵(lì)他積極地對(duì)待生活。注意:1.詞數(shù):120150;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。提示:feel oneself inferior(自卑)Dear Wang Ming , Yours,Li Hua參考答案:Dear Wang Ming,I am very sorry to hear that you
17、had an accidents and left a disability in your leg. There is no doubt that you are sad now. However , as is known to all, every coin has two sides. Dont feel sad and inferior to others. In my point of view, you should cheer up first. So precious is time that you cant afford to waste it . I do hope t
18、hat you will have a positive attitude to life. What you should do now is to be confident and outgoing from now on. Never lose heart to life. Dont give up struggling for your dream, and you will be valued and loved.All in all, keep a good state of mind. Only in this way can you be a sunny boy and mak
19、e your parents happy.Best wishes to you!Yours, Li Hua略三、 閱讀理解22. You may not pay much attention to your daily elevator ride. Many of us use a lift several times during the day without really thinking about it. But Lee Gray, PhD, of the University of North Carolina, US, has made it his business to ex
20、amine this overlooked form of public transport. He is known as the “Elevator Guy”. “The lift becomes this interesting social space where etiquette (禮儀) is sort of odd (奇怪的),” Gray told the BBC. “They elevators are socially very interesting but often very awkward places.” We walk in and usually turn
21、around to face the door. If someone else comes in, we may have to move. And here, according to Gray, liftusers unthinkingly go through a set pattern of movements. He told the BBC what he had observed. He explained that when you are the only one inside a lift, you can do whatever you want its your ow
22、n little box. If there are two of you, you go into different corners, standing diagonally (對(duì)角線地) across from each other to create distance. When a third person enters, you will unconsciously form a triangle. And when there is a fourth person it becomes a square, with someone in every corner. A fifth
23、 person is probably going to have to stand in the middle. New entrants to the lift will need to size up the situation when the doors slide open and then act decisively. Once in, for most people the rule is simple look down, or look at your phone. Why are we so awkward in lifts? “You dont have enough
24、 space,” Professor Babette Renneberg, a clinical psychologist at the Free University of Berlin, told the BBC. “Usually when we meet other people we have about an arms length of distance between us. And thats not possible in most elevators.” In such a small, enclosed space it becomes very important to act in a way that cannot be construed (理解) as threatening or odd. “The easiest way to do this is to avoid eye contact,” she said.36.The main purpose of the article is to _.A. remind us to enjoy ourselves in the elevatorB. tell us so
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