山西省長治市碾張中學(xué)2023年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、山西省長治市碾張中學(xué)2023年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Its no use _ a lot without doing anything.A. to talk B. talkingC. to talk about D. A and C參考答案：B考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：光說不做是沒有用的。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：It is no use doing sth.（做是沒有用的），故選B.2. By the end of 2008，many events，such as the holding of the Olympics and the launch of spacecraft Shenzho

2、u ，_.Ahad been taken placeBhad taken placeCtook placeDwas taken place參考答案：C略3. -Mr. Black, may I ask you a question?-_.A. Thats great B. Good idea C. Go ahead D. Forget it 參考答案：C4. How did you find the talk this morning? _. ABy asking my students BIt was easy to find CVery disappointing DJust in tim

3、e for it參考答案：C略5. - I didnt take notes at yesterdays meeting because I had left my pen at home. - You _ mine. I _ it. A. must have borrowed , wasnt using B. may have borrowed , didnt use C. could have borrowed , wasnt using D. should have borrowed , hadnt used 參考答案：C6. Little Johnny felt the bag, cu

4、rious to know what it _. A. collected B. contained C. included D. saved參考答案：B7. Daniel is good at physics and speaks fluent Chinese. _.A. So is his brother B. Nor does his brother C. So it is with his brother D. It is the same as his brother參考答案：C8. -How soon _ the temple _? -In about three months,

5、I think. A. is; repaired B. has; repairedC. had; repaired D. will; be repaired參考答案：D9. We have been asked to spend as much time as we can _ English since we went to senior high school. A. practise speakingB. to practise to speak C. practising speaking D. practise to speak參考答案：C10. _ play The Million

6、 Pound Bank Note is adapted (改編) from Mark Twains short story of _ same name. A. A; the B. A; a C. The; the D. The; a參考答案：C11. -Flight 331 _. Id better be on my way. Goodbye.- Bye. Happy landing! A. was announced B. is being announced C. has announced D. is announced.參考答案：B12. What we all know is th

7、at the old scientist，_life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties.Afor whom Bfor him Cfor whose Dfor which參考答案：A13. What surprised me was not what he said but_ he said it .Athe way Bin the way that Cin the way Dthe way which參考答案：A略14. This book _ ten units, _ three mainly revisi

8、on.A. contains; including B. includes; containing C. contains; containing D .includes; including參考答案：A15. China is a large country, which _ more than 30 provinces.A. consists of B. consist of C. was made up of D. are made up of參考答案：A16. Children are tired of learning often because they are _ to do b

9、etter than they can, both at school and at home. A. expected B. suggested C. hoped D. wished參考答案：A二、 書面表達(dá)17. 暑期馬上到了，有些高中生打算利用假期做兼職工作，對(duì)此人們有不同的看法。請(qǐng)用英語寫一篇100詞左右的文章，發(fā)表你對(duì)這個(gè)現(xiàn)象的看法。要點(diǎn)：1、中學(xué)生兼職的優(yōu)點(diǎn)（1.賺零花錢；2.提高交際能力；3.獲取社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)）2、中學(xué)生兼職的缺點(diǎn)（1.影響學(xué)習(xí)；2.引發(fā)安全問題；3.引起父母擔(dān)憂）3、你的看法注意：1. 根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)展開； 2. 詞數(shù)100左右。 參考

10、詞匯：現(xiàn)象：phenomenon More and more high school students go to find part-time jobs during summer vacation. _參考答案：One Possible VersionMore and more high school students go to find part-time jobs during summer vacation. People have different opinions about this phenomenon.Some people hold that taking a par

11、t-time job has advantages. It can help students make some pocket money to meet their daily needs and thus develop a sense of independence. And it can improve their social communication skills. They can build up new friendship and gain working experience as well, which is helpful to their growth.Howe

12、ver, other people think it still has some disadvantages. If a student spends too much time doing part-time job, he or she will certainly fail to concentrate on study. Some students may be cheated or hurt by their employers, because they dont know how to protect themselves. Besides, their early conta

13、ct with society adds greater worries to their parents. 試題分析：本文要求寫一篇短文，介紹人們對(duì)高中生利用暑假做兼職工作的看法。寫作時(shí)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1.涵蓋所有內(nèi)容。2、根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)；就本文而言應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，用第三人稱。3、注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)?！玖咙c(diǎn)說明】文章使用了非常好的短語和句子給文章增色，如 賓語從句Some people hold that taking a part-time job has advantages. 和other people think it still has so

14、me disadvantages.；which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，which is helpful to their growth.；固定用法spends too much time doing part-time job花太多時(shí)間做兼職，concentrate on study專注學(xué)習(xí)，which will encourage us to overcome difficulties in our study；還有However，Besides,等有效地使文章及語句間連接緊湊。三、 閱讀理解18. Born in Detroit, Michigan, on January 10, 1928.

15、 Philip Levine was formally educated in the Detroit public school system. After graduation from university, Levine worked a number of industrial jobs, including the night work in factories, reading and writing poems in his off hours. In 1953, he studied at the University of Iowa. There, Levine met R

16、obert Lowell and John Berryman, whom Levine called his “one great guide.”About writing poems, Levine wrote: “I believed even then that if I could change my experience into poems I would give it the value and honor that it did not begin to have on its own. I thought too that if I could write about it

17、, I could come to understand it: I believed that if I could understand my life-or at least the part my work played in it-I could write it with some degree of joy, something obviously missing from my life.”Levine published (出版)his first collection of poems. On the Edge. in 1961, followed by Not This

18、Pig in 1968. Throughout his life. Levine published many books of poems, winning many prizes, A review said: “Levine writes poems about the bravery of men, physical labor，simple pleasures and strong feelings, often set in working-class Detroit or in central California, where he worked or lived.”He ta

19、ught for many years at California State University, Fresno, and served as Distinguished Poet in Residence for the Creative Writing Program at New York University. After retiring from teaching, Levine divided his time between Brooklyn, New York, and Fresno, California, until his death on February 14,

20、 2015. His final poem collection, The Last Shift, as well as a collection of essays(短文)and other writings, My Lost Poets, A Life in Poetry, were published in 2016.4. How did Levine make a living right after graduation from his university?A. He worked as a full-time writer. B. He worked as a worker i

21、n factories.C. He worked as a teacher in university. D. He worked as a great guide in writing.5. According to Levines words, he thought_.A. be had lived the life he wanted B. poems made him misunderstand lifeC. his life was valueless and dishonorable D. poems could give him much pleasure6. What was

22、the main subject of Levines poems?A. The scenes of his hometown. B. Love stories.C. The imaginary future. D. Life of common people.7. Which poem collection was published after his death?A. The Last Shift B. Not This Pig.C. My Lost Ports: A Life in Poetry, D. On the Edge參考答案：4. B 5. D 6. D 7. A本文是一篇人

23、物介紹。文章主要介紹了美國著名詩人菲利普萊文?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段After graduation from university, Levine worked a number of industrial jobs, including the night work in factories, reading and writing poems in his off hours.可知，萊文大學(xué)畢業(yè)之后，他在多家工廠當(dāng)過工人。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段I believed that if I could understand my life-or at least the part my work played in it-I c