山西省長治市程家山中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試題含解析

1、山西省長治市程家山中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I won the first prize and you can imagine how excited I was when the Mayor _ me with the reward.Aprovided Bsupplied Cpresented Dcharged參考答案：C略2. He was disappointed to find his suggestions _.Abeen turned down Bturned down Cto be turned down Dto turn down參考答案

2、：B略3. “Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.” is a proverb, _ life is beautiful but full of frustrations as well.A. means B. meaning C. to mean D. meant 參考答案：B4. Our school forbids_, that is to say, we are not allowed _at school.A. to smoke; to smoke B. students smoking; smokingC. students to

3、 smoke; smoking D. students smoking; to smoke參考答案：D5. The Mp3 _ young people _ a bit of decline recently with the appearance of the Mp4.A. intending to; has entered into B. intended for; has gone intoC. meant to; takes on D. meant for; opens up參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析和時態(tài)。句意：隨著MP4的出現(xiàn)，為年輕人設(shè)計的這款MP3的銷量已經(jīng)下滑了。短

4、語be intended for為設(shè)計，be meant for本應(yīng)為，be meant to do sth.打算做某事，enter into參與，go into進(jìn)入（某種狀態(tài)），take on呈現(xiàn)，open up開發(fā)，本句最后使用短語intended for做定語修飾the MP3；副詞recently意為“近來”，通常和現(xiàn)在完成時連用。結(jié)合句意，故B項正確。6. As soon as all the desks and chairs are _, we can let the competitors in.Ain the place Bat the place Cin place Dat

5、place參考答案：C7. Heavy smog has returned to the skies of Beijing after a two-month break, with authorities _ the pollution will remain due to unfavorable conditions. A. predicting B. predicted C. being predicted D. to predict參考答案：A8. I was very_ to find that the cinema was not acces-sible to the elderl

6、y or people in wheelchairs.A. annoyedB. annoyingC. annoyD. annoyance參考答案：A略9. He wrote a letter _ he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. as參考答案：C10. 42 percent of students interviewed said they _ their best to deal with the problem if their parents were opposed. A.

7、will try B. have triedC. tried D. would try參考答案：4.【答案】D考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意： 接受采訪的學(xué)生有42%的說，如果父母反對，他們會盡力處理好這個問題。根據(jù)主句的時態(tài)，以及if的條件狀語從句可知答案?！窘馕觥?1. Oh! Its you! I you. Ive just had my hair cut and Im wearing new glasses.A.didnt recognize B.hadnt recognized C.havent recognized D.dont recognize參考答案：A12. The boy g

8、rew up in beautiful _but not in a happy home _.A. surrounding; surroundings B. environment; surroundingsC. surrounding; environment D. surroundings; environment參考答案：D13. _ straight on and you ll see a church. You wont miss it.A. Go B. Going C. If you go D . When going參考答案：A14. You cant all the trees

9、 and most of them must to grow even taller.A. cut away; left B. cut off; leaveC. cut down; be left D. cut out; be leaving參考答案：C15. You should remain silent at the conference unless _ to speak.A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited參考答案：A16. The manager is said to have arrived back

10、from Paris where he _some European business partners. A. would meet B. is meeting C. meets D. had met 參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 你校正在進(jìn)行“英語讀書周”活動。該活動要求學(xué)生摘錄名言佳句(quote)并相互交流。以下是某同學(xué)摘錄的句子:“Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you”。請按下列要求用英語寫一篇100-120個詞的短文：1.針對摘錄句中的觀點(diǎn)談?wù)勀愕目捶ǎ?.舉例說明理由。注意：短文的開頭已給出（不計詞數(shù)） I

11、n the English Reading Week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us, which goes like this: “Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you.”參考答案：In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us, which goes like this: “Your future depends on many things, but m

12、ostly on you.” I fairly appreciate it, for it is coincident with the truth perfectly. Definitely, our future is affected by a great number of factors, such as our family and our studying environment, however, it is our own minds and actions that counts. Lets take Linshuhao for example. Being a China

13、-American, he never loses hearts and always takes an optimistic attitude towards life when everyone around him looks down on him. Faced with difficulties he makes full use of his will power and wisdom to overcome them, which, I think, makes for his success. What we can learn from Lin is that our min

14、ds and actions make a greater difference to our future rather than our surroundings. Hence, just trust yourselves and do it. Only when we make it can we lay a solid foundation for our future and achieve success. (139words)三、 閱讀理解18. Welcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into

15、 the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age could live to be 150, so at 40, youre not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging(抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of look the same age !You say to your shirt , ”Turn re

16、d.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change clothescolor1 or pattern.You walk into the kitchen .You pick up the milk , but a voice says ,” You shouldnt drink that!” Your fridge has

17、 read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk , and it Knows the milk is old . In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip .Its time to go to work . In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using

18、your jacket sleeve . Such “smart technology” is all around you.So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli , “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example what will be the next?28. We can learn fr

19、om the text that in the future_.A. people will never get old B. everyone will look the sameC. red will be the most popular color1 D. clothes will be able to change their pattern29. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. Milk will be harmful to health.B. More drinks will be available for sale.C. Fo

20、od in the grocery store will carry electronic information.D. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.30. Which of the following is mentioned in the text?A. Nothing can replace the Internet.B. Fridges will know what people need.C. Jacket sleeves can be used as a guide.D. Cars will be able to drive automatically.31. What is the text mainly about?A. Food and clothing in 2035.B. Future technology in everyday life.C. Medical treatme