哈爾濱市第六中學(xué)2018年高中一年級10月月考高中一年級英語試題答案

1、.PAGE .XX市第六中學(xué)校2018屆10月月考英 語 試 題注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名,準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整,筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分：聽力共兩節(jié),滿分30分第一節(jié)共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷

2、的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15 B.9.15 答案是B.1. What color is the dress?A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Green.2. How much will the man pay in total?A. $ 70. B. $ 60. C. $ 50.3. Where is Butch now?A. At a friends house. B. In his office. C. At home.4. What is the

3、 woman doing?A. Having an interview. B. Selling a typewriter. C. Doing some typing.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A class. B. A trip. C. A city.第二節(jié)共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。 聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前, 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽

4、第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6. Where are the speakers?A. In a gym. B. In a hotel. C. On a beach.7. Which sport will the woman learn?A. Water skiing. B. Swimming. C. Diving.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8. What did the woman do on August 20th last year?A. She held a party. B. She saw a doctor. C. She attended a wedding.9. Where

5、did the speakers last met?A. At Michaels house. B. In an Indian restaurant. C. At Peters place.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a photo studio. B. At a newspaper office. C. At a bookstore.11. Who is going to bring the pictures?A. Jack. B. Dave. C. Rick.12. What will

6、the woman most likely do next?A. Talk with Jack. B. Read a story. C. Send a story to Judy.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Grandfather and granddaughter.B. Mother and son.C. Brother and sister.14. What does the woman think of Pizza Palace?A. Its price is

7、 too high. B. Its food is delicious. C. Its service is slow.15. Where do the speakers decide to go?A. To MacGrefors. B. To Classic Express. C. To Burger King.16. How will the speakers go out to eat?A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By taxi.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. How long did Westlife last?A. 19 years. B. 14

8、 years. C. 12 years.18. Which is Westlifes first single?A. Flying Without Wings. B. If I Let You Go. C. Swear It Again.19. What do we know about Westlife?A. They broke up in 2011. B. They sold over 15 million records in all. C. Their first three singles topped the lists in the UK.20. Which country d

9、id Westlife fail to break into?A. The US. B. Ireland. C. The UK.第二部分：閱讀理解共兩節(jié),滿分40分AIt was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood. Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadnt invited meI was in my room thinking of ways to make them sorry when my father came in. Want to

10、 go for a ride,today,Beck? Its a beautiful day.No ! Leave me alone!Those were the last words I said to him that morningMy friends called and invited me to go to the mall with them a few hours laterI forgot to be mad at them and went. I came home to find a note on the table. My mother put it where I

11、would be sure to see it. Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital When I reached the hospital,my mother came out and told me my fathers injuries were extensive.Your father told the driver to leave him alone and just call 911,thank God! If he had moved Daddy,theres no telling

12、 what might have happenedA broken rib肋骨might have pierced穿透a lung.My mother may have said more,but I didnt hearI didnt hear anything except those terriblewords：Leave me aloneMy dad said them to save himself from being hurt moreHow much had I hurt him when I said those words at him earlier in the day

13、? It was several days later that he was finally able to have a conversationI held his hand gently, afraid of hurting himDaddy I am so sorry.Its okay,sweetheartIll be okayNo,I said,I mean about what I said to you that dayYou know, that morning?My father could no more tell a lie than he could flyHe lo

14、oked at me and saidSweetheart,I dont remember anything about that day, not before,during or after the accident. I rememberkissing you goodnight the night before,though.He managed a weak smile My English teacher once told me that words have immeasurable powerThey can hurt or theycan healAnd we all ha

15、ve the power to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on.21The author was in bad mood that morning because. Ahis father had a terrible accident Bhe couldnt drive to the mall with his friends Chis friends hadnt invited him to the cinema Dhis father didnt allow him to go out wi

16、th his friends22Why did the author say sorry to his father in the hospital?ABecause he didnt go along with his fatherBBecause he was rude to his father that morningCBecause he failed to come earlier after the accidentDBecause he couldnt look after his father in the hospital23The reason why the autho

17、rs father said he forgot everything about that day is thatAhe had a poor memoryBhe didnt wanted to comfort his sonChe just wanted to comfort his sonDhe lost his memory after the accident24What lesson did Beck learn from the matter?ADont treat your parents badlyBDont hurt others with rude wordsCDont

18、move the injured in an accidentDDont be angry with friends at small thingsB.The Harvard Student-led Walking TourLet a student show you Harvard on a free walking tour.We welcome our neighbors to stop by the Harvard University Events & Information Center, located in the Holyoke Center Arcade at 1350 M

19、assachusetts Avenue in the heart of Harvard Square in Cambridge.Let a student take you and your family,school,or organization on an engaging,hour-long historical tour of the Harvard campusThe tours leave from the Events & Information Center. Not only will you discover the location of fascinating exh

20、ibitions and programmes on campus,you will also see Harvards rich sampling of American history and architecture from the Colonial period to the present.Schedule of ToursTours leave the Events Information Center at 10 am and 2 pm Monday through Friday, and at 2 pm on Saturday through the academic yea

21、rFebruary 4 through May 2；September 23 through December 16. Summer toursJune 24 through August 15are offered at 10 am,11:15 am,2 pm,and 3：1 5 pm Monday through SaturdayReservations for special tours of 20 or more people may be made by calling the Events & Information Center at6174951573 or emailing

22、icentercamail. Harvard. edu. Tours are stopped March 23 through April 2 for Spring break,May 3 through June 23 for Spring intercession禱告, and August 1 6 through September 22 for Summer intercessionNOTE：Prospective未來的students may take tours originating at the Harvard Admissions Office,located at Byer

23、ly Hall on 8 Garden Street in CambridgeThe Admissions staff will conduct information sessionsFor more information,please call at6174951551.Harvard University Events & Information CenterLocation：Holyoke Center Arcade, 1350 Massachusetts Avenue,Cambridge MA 02138Phone：617495157325How can you book spec

24、ial tours of 20 people?ABy calling at6174951573BBy calling at6174951551CBy visiting the Harvard Admissions OfficeDBy calling the Events & Information Center any time.26A student who wants an information session mayfor more information.Acall6174951573Bcall6174951551Cemail icentercamail. HDgo to the E

25、vents & Information Center27The above ads is mainly intended for.Aforeign visitorsBhigh school studentsCnew students in the universityDthose living near Harvard UniversityC.LONDON: What could possibly be wrong with planting trees? The benefits are obvious: they firm the soil, soak up extra water and

26、 take carbon dioxide our of the atmosphere.However, it now turns out that planting trees could add to global warming.Tree roots do a great job of keeping soil firmly on the ground and out of the winds power. The problem is that some of those dust clouds play an important part in soaking up carbon di

27、oxide.Huge dust storms blow out over the oceans from dry parts of North Africa and central Asia. Tons of dust are lifted and left as a thin film over the ocean surface. The dust fuels oceanic life.Dust from China is carried east and left in the Pacific Ocean. If a tree-planting programme there is su

28、ccessful and the dust supply reduced, the net result may be that less carbon dioxide gets locked away in the ocean.Andy Ridgwell, an environmental scientist from the University of East Anglia, has spent the past few years studying dust and says his work shows clearly that the complexity of the syste

29、m and the importance of not tinkering with it without understanding the results. For this reason the need is to focus on cutting carbon dioxide giving off rather than monkeying about with the land surface.An American scientist, Robert Jackson, has shown that when native grassland areas are invaded b

30、y trees, carbon is lost from the soil. We are studying why the soil carbon disappears, but one theory is that trees do a lot more of their growing above ground compared to grasses, so less carbon goes directly into the soil from trees, says Jackson.In wet areas of the world, the gain from trees abso

31、rbing carbon dioxide above ground seems to be outweighed by the loss of carbon from the soil below ground. Countries that plan to combat global warming by planting trees may have to think again. Solutions to environmental problems are often more complex than they first appear, and understanding the

32、Earths climate is a very great challenge.28People usually hold the opinion that.Ahuge dust storms can destroy carbon dioxideBhuge dust storms can destroy the oceans on the earthChuge dust storms cant do anything beneficial for manDplanting trees is the only way to control huge dust storms29Andy Ridg

33、well, the environmental scientist, believes that.Adust plays a more important part than treesBtrees shouldt have been planted in dry placesCcarbon dioxide is harmful to everything on the earthDenvironmental problems are more complex than expected30Robert Jacksons experiment proves that.Agrassland ar

34、eas should be covered by forestBtrees hold more carbon than grassesCcarbon can turn grass into dustDless carbon can make trees grow faster31The underlined word combat in the last paragraph means.Alearn aboutBfight againstClive withDgive upD.The energy crisis has made people aware of how the careless

35、 use of the earths energy has brought the whole world to the edge of disaster. The over development of motor transport, with its increase of more cars, more traveling, has contributed to the near destruction of our cities and the pollution not only of local air but also of the earths atmosphere. Our

36、 present situation is unlike natural disasters of the past. Worldwide energy use has brought us to a state where long range planning is important. What we need is not a continuation of our present serious state, which endangers the future of our country, our children, and our earth, but a movement f

37、orward in order to work rapidly and effectively on planetary problems.This country has been falling back under the continuing exposures of loss of morality and the revelation that lawbreaking has reached into the highest place in the land. There is a strong demand for morality to turn for the better

38、 and for some devotion that is vast enough and yet personal enough to enlist the devotion of all. In the past it has been only in a way in defense of their own country and their own benefits that people have been able to devote themselves wholeheartedly.This is the first time that we have been asked

39、 to defend ourselves and what we hold dear in cooperation with all the other people of this planet, who share with us the same endangered air and the same endangered oceans. There is a common need to reassess our present course, to change that course and to employ new methods through which the world

40、 can survive. This is a priceless opportunity.To grasp it, we need a widespread understanding of nature if the crisis we and the world are facing is nopassing inconvenience, nobyproduct of the ambitions of the oilproducing countries, no environmentalists only fears, no byproduct of any present syste

41、m of government. What we face is the result of the invention of the last four hundred years. What we need is transformed life style. This new life style can flow directly from science and technology, but its acceptance depends on a sincere devotion to finding a higher quality of life for the worlds

42、children and future generation.32Which of the following has nearly destroyed our cities?AThe loss of beliefs and ideas.BMore of law breaking.CNatural disasters in many areas.DThe rapid growth of motors.33By comparing past problems with present ones, the author draws our attention to the.Aseriousness

43、 of this crisisBineffectiveness of lawsCsimilarity of the past to the presentDhopelessness of the situation34Which of the following is used as an example to show the loss of morality?ADisregard for law.BLack of devotion.CLack of understanding. DDestruction of cities.35The author wrote the passage in

44、 order to.Amake a recommendation for a transformed life styleBlimit ambitions of the people of the whole worldCdemand devotion to nature and future generationDencourage awareness of the decline下降 of morality第二節(jié)共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。In many parts of the world, cars

45、play an important role in daily life and many societies would not exist without them. 36But this is the prediction made by a team of transport researchers who are taken seriously, not only by government but also by car manufacturersThe Human Science and Advanced Technology Institute at Loughborough

46、in the UK is part of an international research program. 37That will mean much saving, no accidents and better use of roads. The super-intelligent car of the 21st century will drive itself, 38. Instead,we will have a choice of cars and change them as frequently as we change our clothingAccording to D

47、rDavid Davis,who leads the research team,these predictions are based on the rising cost of the car culture,which had blocked up our cities,polluted our air, and caused more deaths than both world wars put togetherDavis says,cars will be fitted with some intelligent devices to regulate the distance b

48、etween one car and another. 39Computers are much safer drivers than people,so cars in a road train will be able to drive much closer together than cars driven by people.By 2010,DrDavid Davis believes,car technology will give motorists a clear view of the road,whatever the weather conditions,by proje

49、cting an image影像of the road ahead on to the cars windscreen40Cars will be connected by an electronic tow bar to the car in front to form road-trains. The front vehicle in such a train burns the normal amount. says Davis. But all the others in the train would burn about ten percent of the normal amou

50、nt,and so produce about ten percent of the pollution.AThe team there believes that by 2030 all cars will be computerized.BThey believe that cars will become more important in 20 years.CAnd it will not be owned by one individual.DAnd by 2030, cars will travel in line, linked to each other electronica

51、lly.ESo the idea that in 20 years time, no one will own cars may be hard to believe.FEvery driver will use less fuel in the car he owns.GThe car will automatically speed up, or slow down, to match the speed of the car in front.第三部分：英語知識運(yùn)用共兩節(jié),滿分45分第一節(jié)：完形填空共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和

52、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Wings of Angel I used to hate myself because I wasnt normal. Everyone else could play on the monkey bars and ride on a bicycle, but not 41. I had a serious spinal cord disorder and I knew I would always be much 42than others.I hated going to school and I hated people43

53、at me. I hated seeing others smiling broadly and standing 44and tall. And most of all, I hated looking in the 45and seeing an ugly and hunchback.My friends found me 46because I didnt let other get close to me. I thought I was going to go on like this for the rest of my life 47Angela appeared.That af

54、ternoon, I was sitting by myself in a corner of the schoola spot where no one would 48me. Thats when I first heard your voice.Hi. Can I sit down?I raised my head and there she was, with an irresistible smile on her round face.What are you looking at? you asked.Ants.What are they doing? No 49.I bet t

55、heyre playing games and make friends. Dont you think so?That was how our 50started and it didnt stop. We talked about everything under the sunthe ants, the clouds, my little nicheuntil it was sunset.Then suddenly, you saw my 51. She just stared.My heart 52. What I feared most had happened and I knew

56、 for sure she would 53me now.She stood up, pointed at my back and said, I know 54 your back is hunched.I closed my eyes like a criminal waiting to be 55. I begged in my heart for her to 56, but you just kept on going. I know what youve got in there. Do you?No, I answered 57.She bent and whispered in

57、 my ears.Your back is bunched because youve got a pair of wings from the angels.I was 58. I looked into your eyes and her 59touched my heart. From that day on, I started to learn to 60myself because I have the wings of an angel and a kind hearted friend. 41AthemBitCmeDher42AsadderBshorterCweakerDslo

58、wer43AlookingBsmilingCaimingDglaring44AstillBaloneCstraightDtogether45AstreetBsunCcornerDmirror46AdistantBstubbornChopelessDunfortunate47AafterBbeforeCsinceDuntil48AdisturbBseekCinterruptDignore49AwonderBideaCsignDaction50AconnectionBcompetitionCconversationDcomprehension51AfaceBbackCeyesDshoulders5

59、2AsankBbeatCbrokeDached53Acare forBrely onClook down uponDput up with54AthatBhowCwhetherDwhy55AaccusedBarrestedCpunishedDsentenced56ArelaxBleaveCstopDpause57AshylyBweaklyCproudlyDfirmly58AastonishedBashamedCannoyedDamused59AwisdomBgenerosityChonestyDkindness60AcontrolBlikeCcomfortDenjoy第二節(jié)共10小題；每小題1

60、分,滿分10分閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car 61 down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gather