廣東省云浮市羅定實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、廣東省云浮市羅定實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. I always check the prices of different brands _ I make a major purchaseAbefore Bbecause Calthough Dwhere參考答案：A句意：在我購買之前，我總是會(huì)檢查不同品牌的價(jià)格。根據(jù)句意知應(yīng)用before故選A。2. After the disaster, the first thing the local government did was to provide _for the homeless famili

2、es. A. occupation B. accommodation C. equipment D. furniture參考答案：B試題分析：考查單詞辨析。句意:災(zāi)難過后，當(dāng)?shù)卣氖滓虑槭菫闊o家可歸的家庭提供住處。故選B。3. May I speak to your manager at 4:00 this afternoon? Sorry, sirHe _to a meeting soon Awould go Bhas gone Cwill have gone Dis going參考答案：D略4. In the last few years, China _ great achievem

3、ents in environmental protectionAhas made Bhad made Cwas makingDis making參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)試題解析：句子中出現(xiàn)明顯的時(shí)間狀語in the past few years，凡是有in the past+時(shí)間點(diǎn)，都要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。5. She was so _ in her book that she didnt hear anybody knocking at the door. A. concentrated B. attracted C. drawn D. absorbed參考答案：D6. A mans clo

4、thing, tools and property, which are _ a part of his personality, may, under certain circumstances, be regarded as a part of his environment.A. in some senseB. in addition to C. in consequence of D. in any case參考答案：A解析句意：人的衣著，工具和財(cái)產(chǎn)，在某種意義上，是其人格的一部分，但在某種情況下，也可以認(rèn)為是其環(huán)境的一部分。 in some sense“在某種意義上” ；in add

5、ition to“除以外”；in consequence of “作為的結(jié)果”；in any case“無論如何，不管怎樣”7. It was only when I read Story of the Stone a second time _ a better understanding of the relationships of the characters in it.A. did I haveB. that I hadC. I did haveD. had I had參考答案：B解析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：只有當(dāng)我第二次讀瘋狂的石頭時(shí)，我才理解其中的人物關(guān)系。強(qiáng)調(diào)句強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語only

6、when I read Story of the Stone a second time，故選B項(xiàng)?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】強(qiáng)調(diào)句總結(jié)?！镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】如果強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因或方式狀語時(shí)，不可用when, where, why或how，而仍用that。試比較：It was because of the accident why he was late. (誤), It was because of the accident that he was late. (正)。再如：1. It was not until midnight they reached the camp site. （08重慶）A. th

7、at B. when C. while D. as答案A。該題強(qiáng)干擾項(xiàng)是B，考生容易因強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語until midnight而誤選。2. It was after he got what he had desired _he realized it was not so important. （06遼寧）A. that B. when C. since D. as答案A。該句強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語從句after he got what he had desired，題干意思是“得到他所夢寐以求的東西后他才意識(shí)到一切都不那么重要”。不要誤選B。8. With so many things _, we h

8、avent decided on the final plan yet. A. considered B. having considered C. to consider D. considering參考答案：C9. -Sorry to say I cant play basketball with you this afternoon, for Ill have to prepare for the coming examination. -_. Have some fun! A. Dont be a wet blanket B. Its a piece of cake C. Dont p

9、ull my leg D. Were all ears參考答案：A10. _ private cars are bringing us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution.A. While B. As C. If D. Since參考答案：A while表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“盡管”。略11. The dinner party _ at 7:00 p.m. will be followed by a concert.A. to start B. starting C. started D. bein

10、g started參考答案：B12. It was in the library _ I first met her _ we had a talk yesterday. A. where; that B. that; that C. that; where D. where; which參考答案：A略13. Was it in the United States I visited last your I made the acquaintance of Professor Jones? A. that; that B. that ; where C. where ; that D. whe

11、re ; which 參考答案：A14. I want to be a great writer like Mo Yan one day!You can make it as long as you make efforts.A.Far from enough.B.Its hard to say.C.Youre kidding me.D.Wish you success!參考答案：D我希望有一天我能成為像莫言那樣優(yōu)秀的作家!只要你努力,你就能做到。祝你成功!上文說到想成為莫言那樣的作家,答語第一句肯定了這種可能性,因此第二句應(yīng)祝愿他能成功。15. _ she has earned her Ph

12、D, she wants to find a job with higher pay.A. As if B. Now that C. Even though D. In case參考答案：B【命題立意】考查狀語從句的用法。句意：.既然她已經(jīng)獲得哲學(xué)博士學(xué)位，她想找到一種更高薪的工作。as if好像；now that既然；even though盡管；in case萬一。根據(jù)主從句之間的關(guān)系判斷選B。16. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, it is discovered, will create many economic possib

13、ilities around the world.A. whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. whichever參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)17. 寫作假如你校要舉辦一次主題為“How to communicate with friends”的英語演講比賽，請你用英語寫一篇演講稿。要點(diǎn)如下：1尊重并信任朋友； 2常與朋友聊天； 3換位思考問題。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右；2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3參考詞匯：換位思考 put oneself in sbs shoes參考答案：三、 閱讀理解18. Every ocean lover knows the dange

14、rs of getting caught in a rip current (離岸流). Experienced swimmers know it is ly easy to escape the narrow channel of the fast moving water by floating and allowing it to drag you further into the ocean or by swimming alongside the shore. However, inexperienced beachgoers often panic, and try to swim

15、 to land, placing themselves at risk of drowning due to tiredness. According to the US National Ocean Service, the currents kill about 100 Americans each year and account for 80% of all lifeguard rescues. These scary statistics may soon be a thing of the past, thanks to Clever Girl, a smart buoy (浮標(biāo)

16、) that warns swimmers of the presence of deadly rip currents.The smart device is the brainchild of Australian teenager Maddison King, who created Clever Girl as a project for her Grade 12 Design and Technology class. The 18-year-old, who works as a lifeguard during her spare time, came up with the b

17、rilliant idea after discovering that most children were unable to detect rip currents.The basketball-sized plastic buoy, which can be attached to a chain of similar devices or the ocean floor, is fitted with a small propeller (螺旋槳). When the water travels at speeds of over 70 centimeters per second,

18、 it spins the propeller fast enough to power the light atop the buoy, warning swimmers to stay clear of the area.Though it sounds simple enough, the youngster had to overcome numerous design challenges. For instance, she picked a red light since it is easy to see in the bright sunlight and also beca

19、use the color1 serves as a universal warning sign for tourists that do not speak the local language. The devices smooth surface and high handles ensure swimmers do not get hurt, while the black, white, and red striped underside, keeps sharks and other animals at bay.Future versions might include som

20、ething like a warning siren, which would provide sound warnings of rip currents. Besides, the present model cost about $ 300 to make. “Thats beyond my purse.” she laughs, “the cost has to be cut down.” 32. Which of the following is the right way to escape the rip current?A. Waiting for rescues.B. Swimming to the shore.C. Moving fas