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1、廣東省云浮市蔡焜紀(jì)念中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. I am blue. I met a classmate in my new school, but when I stopped and smiled, she _ me and walked on.A. missed B. refused C. deniedD. ignored 參考答案:D2. The audience waited until the curtain rose and then_laughter at the sight of the funny actor.A.burst out B.burst into
2、 C.broke into D.began with參考答案:B3. The climate in Kunming is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, , reaching 35C in summer.A. if notB. if anyC. if everD. if so參考答案:C4. Climbing Mount Everest great skills and not without risk. A. requires;are B. required;were C. requires;was D. requires;is參考答案:D略5
3、. _ help if you can, and our country will improve more quickly and better.A. Giving B. Give C. Given D. To give參考答案:B6. As is known, one of the many benefits of_ adventure travel is teaching the children how to cope with_ unexpected.Athe;/ B/;an Cthe; the D/;the參考答案:D7. In a diverse society, one wou
4、ld expect _ multiple interpretations of rights.A. it beingB. it to beC. there beingD. there to be 參考答案:D8. Very generally, grammar is _ with the relations between words in sentences Aregarded Bsatisfied Cconcerned Dsuited參考答案:C9. 25 My headache _ meI thought it was going away, but its getting worse
5、and worse Akills Bis killing Cwas killing Dkilled參考答案:B略10. One thing to always remember is that life is short. The worst thing would be to look back on your days wishing you happier. Acould be Bcould have been Cmust have been Dhas been參考答案:B考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣,與過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反,因而選擇B.11. The new playground to be built n
6、ext year will be _ the old one.A. as three times big as B. three times as big asC. as big as three times D. as big three times as參考答案:B句意:明年新建的操場(chǎng)將是老操場(chǎng)的三倍大。)倍數(shù)表示法,倍數(shù)+as+形容詞(或 much)或副詞+as。12. The establishment of the Xiongan New Area is the latest step m Chinas effortssevere urban ills, hopefully prob
7、lems such as traffic jams and air pollution in Beijing.A. to cure; easing B. curing; to easeC. to cure; having eased D. curing; to ease參考答案:A13. Nowhere else in such a small town, I think, _ a book as good as this one.A. can you get B. does you get C. was you get D. you will get參考答案:A14. The patient
8、 will have to remain in hospital for another week _ the recent medical report.A. on behalf of B. on the basis of C. on the side of D. on top of參考答案:B15. A recent study has come up with _ unexpected conclusion that _ Africa elephants should be divided into two different species.A. a, the B. an, the C
9、. an, an D. the, the參考答案:B二、 填空16. The Palace Museum, known as the Forbidden City, is the _41_ (large) and most well _42_ (reserve) imperial (皇帝的) residence in China today. It is divided into an outer and an inner court with a rectangular shape, 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meters in
10、_43_ (wide) from cast to west. It has a splendid history since the Ming Dynasty, and it _44_ (rebuild) and repaired many times in the past. I was so excited to visit it _45_ my family last summer vacation. After we passed through the Front Gate, a lot of palaces appeared. The tour guide told us ther
11、e were almost 8,700 rooms in the Palace Museum. During the Ming Dynasty, construction began in 1406. _46_ took 14 years to build the Forbidden City. I was _47_ ( real) surprised that the workers could build it so well _48_ even today it is not out of style. I could not remember all the names of the
12、buildings, but I took hundreds of beautiful _49_ (photo) on the way. I think I will never forget the _50_ (amaze) trip I had in Beijing, China and I can go there next time will my friends.參考答案:41. largest 42. reserved 43. width 44. was rebuilt 45. with 46. It 47. really 48. that 49. photos 50. Amazi
13、ng本文講述了去年暑假,作者和家人一起去游覽故宮博物院的經(jīng)歷。41. 考查最高級(jí)。故宮博物院被稱為紫禁城,它是現(xiàn)在中國(guó)最大的,也是保存最好的皇帝住所。由and most well reserved ,可知這里用最高級(jí),所以填largest。42. 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。reserve與其邏輯主語(yǔ)The Palace Museum之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過(guò)去分詞,填reserved。43. 考查固定短語(yǔ)。in width寬度上,是固定短語(yǔ),所以填width。44. 考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)?!八焙汀爸亟ā敝g是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),綜上所述,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),填wa
14、s rebuilt。45. 考查介詞。去年暑假,我和我的家人一起去參觀故宮博物院,我非常的激動(dòng)。表示“和我的家人一起”,所以填with。46. 考查形式主語(yǔ)。不定式to build the Forbidden City是真正的主語(yǔ),句首需要一個(gè)形式主語(yǔ),所以填it。47. 考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞surprised,用副詞,所以填really。48. 考查固定句型。工匠們建造的太好了,以至于今天看起來(lái)都不過(guò)時(shí)。sothat太以至于,所以填that。49. 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。被hundreds of修飾,所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù),填photos。50. 考查v+ing。v+ing修飾物,v+ed修飾人,這里修飾t
15、rip,所以用v+ing,填amazing。.三、 閱讀理解17. The European Union on Monday prohibited the use of X-ray body scanners (掃描儀)in European airports, parting ways with the U. S. Transportation Security Administration, which has used hundreds of the scanners as a way to screen millions of airline passengers for explos
16、ives hidden under clothing.The European Commission, which enforces common policies of the EUs 27 member countries, adopted the rule in order not to risk doing harm to citizens health and safety.As a ProPublica/PBS NewsHour investigation detailed earlier this month, X-ray body scanners use ionizing r
17、adiation (電離輻射),a form of energy that has been shown to damage DMA and cause cancer. Although the amount of radiation is extremely low, equal to the radiation a person would receive in a few minutes of flying, several research studies have concluded that a small number of cancer cases would result f
18、rom scanning hundreds of millions of passengers a year.European countries will be allowed to use an alternative body scanner relying on radio frequency waves, which have not been linked to cancer. The U. S. Transportation Security Administration (TSA) has also used hundreds of those machines known a
19、s millimeter-wave scanners in U. S. airports. But unlike Europe, it has decided to use both types of scanners.The TSA would not comment specifically on the EU s decision. But in a statement, TSA spokesman Mike McCarthy said, As one of our many layers of security, TSA uses the most advanced technolog
20、y available to provide the best opportunity to detect dangerous items, such as explosives.“ We strictly test our technology to ensure it meets our high detection and safety standards before it is placed in airports, he continued. Since January 2010, advanced imaging technology has detected more than
21、 300 dangerous or illegal items on passengers in U. S. airports nationwide.Body scanners have been controversial (有爭(zhēng)議的)in the United States since they were first used in prisons in the late 1990s and then in airports for tests after 9/11.28. Why did the European prohibit the use of X-ray scanners in European airports?A. Because they are made in the USA. B. Because they are not effective in use.C- Because they might do harm to passengers. D. Because their radiation i
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