核按鈕高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 Festivals around the world考點(diǎn)突破課件 新人教必修3

1、必修三Unit 1Festivals around the world 1. 課前自測2. 課堂學(xué)案2021/8/8 星期日1詞匯接龍 課前自測 Key:1. arrival; arrive2. agriculture; agricultural3. belief； believe4. energetic; energy5. sadness; sad; sadder; saddest6. beauty; beautiful; beautifully7. permit; permission; permitted8. independence; independent; dependence;

2、dependent9. celebration; celebrate; celebrated; celebrity10. admire; admiration; admirable1. _ (n. 到來；到達(dá)) _ (vi. 到達(dá)；到來)2. _ (n. 農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝) _ ( adj. 農(nóng)業(yè)的；農(nóng)藝的)3. _ (n. 信任；信心；信仰) _ (vt. & vi. 相信；信任；信仰)4. _ (adj. 充滿活力的；精力充沛的) _ (n. 精力；能量 )5. _ (n. 悲哀；悲傷)_ (adj. 悲哀的；令人遺憾的)_ (adj. 比較級) _(adj. 最高級) 6. _ (n. 美；美

3、人) _(adj. 美麗的；美好的；漂亮的) _ (adv. 美麗地；出色地；完美地)7. _ (vt. 許可；準(zhǔn)許；允許 n. 準(zhǔn)許；許可證；執(zhí)照) _(n. 許可；允許) _(過去式/過去分詞)8. _ (n. 獨(dú)立；自主) _(adj. 獨(dú)立的；自主的) _(n. 依賴；依靠) _(adj. 依賴的；依靠的)9. _ n. 慶祝；祝賀；慶祝會(huì)(儀式) _(vt. & vi. 慶祝；歌頌) _(adj. 著名的；有名望的) _ (n. 名人)10. _ (vt. 贊美；欽佩；羨慕) _(n. 欽佩；贊美；引人贊美的人或物) _(adj. 令人欽佩的；極好的；絕妙的；值得贊揚(yáng)的) 2021/

4、8/8 星期日2詞塊互譯1. _ great changes have taken place2. 打扮我女兒 dress _ my daughter3. 捉弄他人 play a trick _ others4. 期望收到你的回信 look forward _ your letters5. 出現(xiàn)在會(huì)場 _ at the meeting6. 出發(fā)去旅行 set off _ a trip7. 把廢紙扔掉 throw _ the waste paper8. 使我想起童年 remind me _ my childhood9. _ hold ones breath10. _ drown ones sad

5、ness in wineKey:1. 發(fā)生了巨大變化2. up3. on4. to receiving5. turn up6. for7. away8. of9. 屏息；屏氣10. 借酒消愁2021/8/8 星期日3句型補(bǔ)全 1. At that time people would starve if food was difficult _， especially during the cold winter months. 在那個(gè)時(shí)代，如果食物難以找到，特別是在寒冷的冬天的歲月，人們就會(huì)挨餓。 (“sb./sth.isadj.to do”結(jié)構(gòu))2. Some festivals are h

6、eld to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return _ to help _ to do harm. 有些節(jié)日是為了紀(jì)念死者或者使祖先滿意，因?yàn)樽嫦葌冇锌赡芑氐绞郎辖o予幫助或帶來傷害。 (eitheror結(jié)構(gòu))3. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes _ “bones” _. 在這個(gè)重大的節(jié)日里，人們會(huì)吃顱骨形狀的食物和裝點(diǎn)著“骨頭”的蛋糕。(“with賓語賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu))4. The count

7、ry, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks _ it is covered with pink snow. 整個(gè)國度到處是盛開的櫻花，看上去就像是覆蓋了一層粉紅色的雪。(as though引導(dǎo)表語從句)5. _ the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave 很明顯，咖啡館里的經(jīng)理在等李方離開(it作形式主語)Key:1. to find2. either; or3. with; on them4. as though / if5. It was obvious that

8、2021/8/8 星期日4課文回顧閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Key:1. have been held2. celebrations3. for4. dead5. to honor6. energetic 7. as8. lucky9. which10. usually Festivals and celebrations _1_ (hold) in the world since ancient times. There are many sorts of _2_ (celebrate) throughout the world. Nowaday

9、s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some _3_ special people or events. Different countries have different festivals. Festivals of the _4_ (die) are held to honor the dead people or to satisfy the ancestors. Festivals can also be held _5_ (honor) famous people. In China,

10、 the Dragon Boat Festival honors the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. The Spring Festival is the most _6_ (energy) and important one, when people look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat such things _7_ dumplings, fish, and meat and give ch

11、ildren _8_ (luck) money in red paper. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, _9_ take place forty days before Easter, _10_ (usual) in February. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.2021/8/8 星期日5課堂學(xué)案【詞塊助記】1. belief n. 信任；信心；信仰 1. He

12、 came to me in the belief that I can help him. 他到我這里來是相信我能幫助他。2. (2015陜西卷)There is the belief that, if you arrive at an appointment late, you will be considered important. 有一種看法：如果你赴約遲到，你會(huì)被認(rèn)為是重要的人。beyond belief 難以置信 in the belief that 相信 have belief in 對有信心；信賴 lose belief in 失去信心或信賴 it is/was ones b

13、elief that 某人相信 believe it or not 信不信由你2021/8/8 星期日6【辨析】believe表示“相信；相信的真實(shí)性；相信(某人)的話”，它是及物動(dòng)詞，其后直接跟賓語；believe in則表示“信仰；信任”(to have faith in sb. or sth.)之意，其后的常用搭配語為有關(guān)宗教、理論、原則、概念及可信任之人，如：religion，ghost，fairy，theory和friend等詞。I believe him. (I believe what he says.) 我相信他(的話)。 I believe in him. (I trust

14、him.)我相信他是一個(gè)可以信得過的人(即：我信任他)。1. ( 2013浙江卷改編) The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have totally belief what you are better than anyone else on the sports field.2. ( 2014浙江卷改編) Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to ignore the pain, believed that it would go away soone

15、r or later. Key：1. totally改為total; what改為that2. believed改為believing2021/8/8 星期日72. gain vt. 獲得；得到 n. 收益；收獲1. There is nothing to be gained from delaying the decision. 推遲決定得不到任何好處。2. (2015全國卷)Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 信任是我們從過去的經(jīng)歷中獲得的一種習(xí)得行為。3. My son has gained in

16、 confidence since he entered school. 我兒子自從上學(xué)后越來越自信了。 4. Regular exercise helps prevent weight gain. 經(jīng)常鍛煉有助于防止體重增加。5. No pain(s), no gain(s). 不勞無獲。gainfrom/by (doing) sth. 通過(做)某事而得到gain experience/independence/fame 獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn)/獨(dú)立/名聲gain (in) weight/strength/confidence/popularity 增加體重/獲得力量/增強(qiáng)自信/備受歡迎gain one

17、s love/respect/trust 贏得某人的愛/尊重/信任gain entry/access to 得以進(jìn)入/接觸【詞塊助記】2021/8/8 星期日81. (2015湖北卷改編) Brooks _ (gain) fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious _ his earlier books.2. Nicholas Tses programme Chef Nic has gained in _ (popular) in recent

18、 years. Key：1. gained; than2. popularity2021/8/8 星期日93. award nC 獎(jiǎng)；獎(jiǎng)品 vt. 授予；判定1. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. 有些人還可能因?yàn)樗麄兊霓r(nóng)產(chǎn)品(參加評選)而獲獎(jiǎng)，比如最大的西瓜或最帥的公雞。2. The Chinese tennis player Li Na was awarded the prize for doing we

19、ll in the game. 中國網(wǎng)球選手李娜因?yàn)樵诒荣愔械牧己帽憩F(xiàn)而獲獎(jiǎng)。3. (2014四川卷)Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said：“I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasnt strong enough to use hands.” 被學(xué)校授予英勇獎(jiǎng)的伊茲說：“我只是使勁兒地踢了他。媽媽教過我心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)，但我知道我還不夠強(qiáng)壯，手用不上力氣?！?021/8/8 星期日10【詞塊助記】 the first a

20、ward/prize/place 一等獎(jiǎng)；第一名 win/get/receive an award for sth. 因而獲獎(jiǎng) award sb. sth. (for sth.) award sth. to sb. (for sth.) (因)頒發(fā)給某人 1. Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was rewarded for a magnificent view.2. They awarded scholarships the excellent students.Key：1. for改為with2. 在the前加to2021/8/8 星期日

21、114. apologize vi. 道歉；辯白1. He apologized to the chairman for being late.他因遲到向主席道歉。2. (2015北京卷)Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and apologize for their playing. 那天上午晚些時(shí)候，達(dá)里奧建議他們應(yīng)該給他們的鄰居寫封信，為他們的搗亂行為道歉。3. (2014湖北卷)He agreed and was quiet for a moment. Then

22、 he looked at me with tears in his eyes before quietly asking if he could go to find his teacher to apologize. 他同意且沉默了一會(huì)。然后他眼含淚水地看著我，輕輕地問他是否能去找老師道歉。2021/8/8 星期日12【詞塊助記】apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉apology n. 道歉；辯白make/offer an apology to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉accept ones ap

23、ology 接受某人的道歉 1. The student had no choice but to apologize his teacher for the mistake he made.2. (2013湖北卷改編) Dont defend him any more. Its obvious that he deliberately destroyed the fence of the garden even without apologize.Key：1. 在his前加to2. apologize改為apology或apologizing2021/8/8 星期日135. remind v

24、t. 提醒；使想起1. So she simply welcomed Tim and reminded him of the last time they had met. 因此她只是歡迎了蒂姆，讓他想起他們上次的相遇。2. (2014天津卷)I reminded myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. 我提醒自己媽媽能做到的我也能做。3. (2013天津卷)And a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them.還有

25、一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)正在進(jìn)行中，提醒我們當(dāng)我們不用燈時(shí)要關(guān)掉。 remind sb. of/about sth. 提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事remind sb. that 使某人想起；提醒某人That reminds me. (用來轉(zhuǎn)換話題)我想起來了?！緲?gòu)詞】reminder n. 提示；提醒者；提醒物【詞塊助記】2021/8/8 星期日141. Reminding not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, what is dangerous.2

26、. Children of this age should reminded of what to do in public places.Key：1. Reminding改為Reminded; what改為which2. 在reminded前加be2021/8/8 星期日156. look forward to 盼望；期待1. (2014湖南卷) I am looking forward to the day when my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her. 我盼望有一天我的女兒能夠讀這本書并且知道我對她的感情

27、。2. Thank you for your coming. We have been looking forward to seeing you. 謝謝你的到來。我們一直很期待見到你。3. The kid is looking forward to being taken to the zoo this weekend.孩子期待著周末能被帶去公園。4. The police are looking into the pearl robbery. 警方正在調(diào)查這起珠寶搶劫案。5. The peasants looked up to him as a specialist. 農(nóng)民們尊他為專家。2

28、021/8/8 星期日16【頭腦風(fēng)暴】look forward to sth./doing sth. 盼望或期待某事/做某事(to為介詞)look into 往里看；調(diào)查look out 向外看；當(dāng)心；小心look up to 仰視；尊敬；贊賞look down on/upon 俯視；輕視；看不起2021/8/8 星期日177. turn up 出現(xiàn)；到場；被發(fā)現(xiàn)；開大；調(diào)高(音量、熱量等)1. (2014安徽卷) When the sports hero turned up at our party, he was welcomed with open arms. 當(dāng)這位體育健將出現(xiàn)在我們的

29、聚會(huì)上時(shí)，他受到了大家的熱烈歡迎。2. Dont worry about the letter Im sure itll turn up. 別為那封信擔(dān)心，我相信會(huì)找到的。3. Please turn the radio up a little. 請把收音機(jī)開大一些。4. (2015陜西卷) I would excitedly turn the tap on and brush the comb carefully. 我興奮地打開水龍頭，仔細(xì)地洗刷梳子。5. Sometimes things dont turn out the way we think theyre going to.有時(shí)事情

30、并不像我們認(rèn)為的那樣發(fā)展。 turn to 轉(zhuǎn)向；求助于turn out 結(jié)果是；證明是turn in 上交turn off 關(guān)掉turn on 打開 turn down 關(guān)??；調(diào)低；拒絕【頭腦風(fēng)暴】2021/8/8 星期日188. set off 出發(fā)；動(dòng)身； (使)爆炸；引起1. (2015陜西卷)The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction.

31、 在羊穿過了好幾塊田地之后，這條四歲大的狗才開始動(dòng)身跑，由于是城市動(dòng)物，它既沒找到羊又失去了方向感。2. As a traditional way to celebrate the New Year, setting off fireworks is welcomed by most Chinese people. 作為一種傳統(tǒng)的慶賀新年的方式，燃放鞭炮受到大多數(shù)中國人的歡迎。3. I set off for the company earlier in order to avoid the heavy traffic. 為了避開擁擠的交通，我早早地就動(dòng)身去公司了。4. After the e

32、arthquake, the people set about rebuilding their homes. 地震過后，人們開始重建家園。5. 130 million would be set aside for repairs to schools. 1.3億英鎊將被劃撥以用于學(xué)校的修繕。6. We set out to find the truth behind the mystery. 我們開始著手揭開謎團(tuán)背后的真相。 2021/8/8 星期日19【頭腦風(fēng)暴】set about doing sth. 開始做；著手做set aside 把放在一邊；省出；留出 set out to do

33、sth. 開始做；著手做set up 建立；創(chuàng)辦(組織)set fire to 點(diǎn)火；放火set down (write/put down) 記下；寫下2021/8/8 星期日20【微解析】9. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. 整個(gè)國度到處是盛開的櫻花，看上去就像是覆蓋了一層粉紅色的雪。as though/if意為“仿佛；好像”，后面的從句可用虛擬語氣，表示一種假設(shè)或不太可能的事。當(dāng)從句表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用w

34、ere；當(dāng)從句表示與過去事實(shí)相反時(shí)，其謂語動(dòng)詞用had過去分詞；若表示將來的可能性不大時(shí)，則用should/would/could/might動(dòng)詞原形。2021/8/8 星期日21【仿寫】1. (2014重慶卷改編) It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I _ it? 是約翰打破了窗戶。你為什么對我講話好像是我干的呢？2. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if _ yesterday. 伊萊扎確切地記得一切，好像那是昨天發(fā)生的?！締尉涓腻e(cuò)】3. Dont handle the vase as if it is made of steel.4. Jack wasnt saying anything, but the teacher smiled a