2023學(xué)年天津市和平區(qū)二十一中英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen._, Id like to introduce myself.ATo my surprise BTo start with CTo be honest DAt least2、I like dancing, _ I dont have enough time to practice it.AifBbutCandDso3、- I add some butter to it?- Of course. Its up to your taste.AMustBWouldCWillDCan4、T

3、he sports meeting will continue _it rains this afternoon.AifBsinceCas soon asDunless5、 _ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open? _ the end of 2019.AHow; UntilBWhat; Not untilCWhat; UntilDHow; Not until6、Id like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do y

4、ou know_ ? Sorry, I dont know her address, either.Awhy she lives thereBwho she lives withCwhere she livesDhow she lives7、Listen! Is Laura singing in the classroom?It be her. She has gone home.AcanBcantCmustnt8、Robin is a great actor, he is also a good father.Aor Bbut Cso Dand9、Wimbledon Championship

5、s（溫布爾登網(wǎng)球錦標(biāo)賽）of 2019_in London in July. Lets watch them to relax ourselves after our final exam.AheldBwas heldCwill be heldDis going to hold10、The bell rang _the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.AuntilBbeforeCwhileDafter. 完形填空11、 I found the last outdoor table at my favorite cafe

6、. Reading as I ate my breakfast slowly, I was 1 the cool wind and the warm sun when a table next to me opened up. A woman, who had been standing nearby, clearly waiting for a seat, stepped 2 the table. But from the other direction, straight from the parking lot, came a 3 who got to the table first.T

7、he woman, with a smile on her face, explained that shed been keeping her 4 on that table for several minutes and had been on her way over. The man, also smiling but determined, told her she was out of 5 .She stood off the side, clearly disappointed, and greeted her friend with the 6 news. I sat at m

8、y table, 7 the scene, and suddenly I realized that I had an opportunity to be kind.I stood up and asked her to 8 to my table. Quietly, I told her I had seen what had happened, and I was 9 to give her my table. I was only going to be there a few more minutes anyway, 10 I was glad for her and her frie

9、nd to have the seat.“But where will you sit?” she asked. I was 11 done eating, I said, and I would find a seat at the counter（柜臺(tái)） inside. She thanked me and lighted up with 12 as she invited her friend to sit down.Thinking about it as I finished up, I realized that whether or not the woman had accep

10、table demand for the table was 13 . The feeling of the situationthe look of hurt on her facehad struck me, and I 14 the ability to do something about it.I just hope that womans morning at the cafe was great. I know 15 was.1AtouchingBwatchingCenjoyingDavoiding2AontoBtowardsCbehindDbeside3AmanBwomanCg

11、uardDboss4AearsBforceCeyesDmind5AcontrolBstyleCpatienceDluck6AamazingBpitifulCpainfulDdisappointing7Ataking inBtaking overCtaking upDtaking down8AgoBcomeCenterDvisit9AsorryBangryCregretfulDhappy10AbutBalthoughCsoDbecause11AneverBalmostCalreadyDalways12AsuccessBpromiseCprideDpleasure13AunbelievableBu

12、ncomfortableCunimportantDunusual14AhadBlostCreceivedDexchanged15AtheirsBhersCmineDours. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was 1 (find) in China 1,500 years ago. But this t

13、raditional art is at risk of disappearing now. 2(lucky),Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.Ms. Woo began to 3 /stdi/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a dee

14、p love for 4. So her teacher spent more time 5teach) her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art competition. She went to America after finishing 6 / kld/ in 2008. Soon after that,she took part 7 an activity to promote(宣傳) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited toshow

15、 the art in many important 8(activity ).From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural 9 /vlju/, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art 10 a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all ov

16、er the world. 閱讀理解A13、A famous study was done in a school by a professor from a university. At the start of the school year, the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students were onl

17、y average，and they were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.What made these average students change so much to become top students？The only difference was the change in their teachers attitude. Be

18、cause the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students，they expected more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.Do you know why? If you expect the best from people, theyll usua

19、lly want to give you their best. A great leader said, “Treat a person just how he appears to be on the outside, and youll make him even worse. But treat a person like hes already a success，and youll help make him the best he can be.”Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teacher got so angry

20、with him that one day she said，“Johnny，youre the naughtiest boy in this class. Im sure youll never change.” The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class，she met with Johnny after school and said，“Johnny, Ive heard a lot about you! But do you know that I dont believe a word o

21、f it.” And every day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. Later on, Johnny became a school leader. Because thats the power of our belief and attitude toward children.1The professor started his research by _.Ateachi

22、ng the five children himselfBasking the five children to find a new teacherCtelling the five students to work harder than ever beforeDtelling the teacher the five students were the best in the class2The five average students became top students mainly because of _.Athe professors study Bthe teachers

23、hard workCthe change in the teachers Dthe change in the teachers attitude3What does the passage mainly tell us？AAttitude and belief can change a person.BOnly teachers can make you a top student.CA professors study can help you score highest.DIf you want to get more，you should have new teachers.B14、E

24、verybody hates rats. But rats may soon be mans new good friends.What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(援救)dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces. So now a new research proj

25、ect is using a smaller animal to save lives： the rat.How does it work? First， the rat is trained to smell people. Whenthishappens， the rats brain gives a signal(信號(hào)). This is sent to a small radio on its back， and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rats brain activity jumps， the res

26、cuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job， rats are better. “Robots noses dont work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark， they are cheaper and quicker to train th

27、an dogs， and unlike robots， they dont need electricity!The “rat project” is not finished， but a scientist says， “It would be great. A rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to， and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history， people will be happy to see a rat in a

28、building (but only after an earthquake， of course).1In the writers opinion， rats may become mans new friends because .Athey can be food for peopleBthey can help rescuers to find living peopleCthey are lovelyDthey can completely take the place of man to carry out rescue jobs2What does the underlined

29、word “this” mean?AAn earthquake.BThe rat has smelled a personCThe rat has smelled that someone is alive .DThe rat has found a robot.3Which of the following is NOT true?ARats dont need electricity.BRats are better than robots when smelling.CRats are as clever as radios.DRats can see things in the dar

30、k when doing rescues.4Why does the “rat project” sound great according to the passage?ABecause rats can get into very small spaces.BBecause rats have better noses than dogs.CBecause rats dont like robots.DBecause rats are brave.5Which is the best title of this passage?AWays of saving people BRats an

31、d robotsCAfter earthquake DRats for rescueC15、Dear Malia and Sasha,I know that youve both had a lot of fun these two years. You have been to many picnics and had all kinds of junk food your mother and I probably shouldnt have let you eat. But I also know that it hasnt always been easy for you and Mo

32、m. So now I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journey.When I was a young man, I thought life was all about meabout how Id make my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my world with those smiles a

33、nd suddenly, all my big plans didnt seem so important any more. I soon found that the greatest happiness in my life was that you were so happy. And I realized that my own life wouldnt mean much if I couldnt make you two happy. In the end, girls, I ran for(競選)President: Because of what I want for you

34、 and for every child in the US.I want all our children to go to school so that they can learn and grow. I want them to have the chance to go to collegeeven though their parents dont have enough money. And I want them to get good jobs.I want us to see new technologies and inventions that improve our

35、lives and make our earth cleaner and safer. And I want us to see no difference of differentcolorsand areas because we are all equal.I hope both of you will start to give others the chances youve had. You know, this country has given our family so much, so you have to, and really should, give somethi

36、ng back. When you are doing something larger than yourself, you will realize how helpful you are.These are the things I want for youto grow up in a world in which you can make your dreams come true. And I want every child to have the same chances to learn and dream and grow and get what you girls ha

37、ve. Thats why Ive taken our family on this great adventure.I am so proud of you. I love you more than you can ever know. And I am thankful every day because you behave so well when we get ready to start our new life together in the White House.Love，Dad1From the letter we can see that the father is P

38、resident of _.Athe USABthe UKCAustraliaDCanada2According to the second paragraph, the greatest happiness in the fathers life was that_.Ahe could be PresidentBhe was very successfulChis two children were so happyDhe could get all the things he wanted3The underlined word “colors” in Paragraph 4 most p

39、robably means_.ApeopleBlifestylesCinventionsDcities4What can we learn from the last paragraph?AThe children dont behave well enough.BThe children know their fathers love well.CThe children are very proud of their father.DThe family will live in the White House soon.5Which of the following can be the

40、 best title of this passage?AHow to be a presidentBWhat I want for youCA journey to the White HouseDWe love you, Dad!D16、Mike was the kind of guy you love to hate. He was always happy and always had something interesting to say. If someone asked him how he was doing, he would reply, “Couldnt be bett

41、er!” He was really a care-free young man and never felt tired.Mike used to say, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, Mike, you have two choices(選擇) today. You can choose to be happy or you can choose to be upset. I choose to be happy. Each time something happens, I am always ready to learn a g

42、ood lesson. I choose to learn from life.”I tried to understand what he said. Indeed life is all about choices. Every situation is a choice. The bottom line is: Youre living your life and you make it either happy or sad.Several years later I had a car accident and my legs were seriously injured. When

43、 I was lying on the ground, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live or choose to die. I chose to live.People like to say, “Choose the one you love and love the one you choose.” Why not choose the one we love and live happily?1What kind of man was Mike?AA happy young man. BA hard-

44、working man.CAn ugly bad boy. DA kind young man.2What does “Couldnt be better!” mean?AIts bad. BIts very good.CIt isnt bad. DIt isnt very good.3Which of the following is NOT true?AMike tried to be happy every day.BMike chose to learn from life.CThe writer learned from Mike.DThe writer was unhappy ev

45、ery day.4When the writer got hurt in a car accident, .Ahe loved the one people chose Bpeople loved the one he choseChe chose to live Dhe chose to die5Which can be the best title for the passage?ALife Is Difficult BLife Is DifferentCLife Is Colorful DLife Is Full of ChoiceE17、Every 14 days, another l

46、anguage dies. There are many reasons for this. Some people think more common languages have more economic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)power. Because of this, young people choose to learn a common language as they think it is more useful. Another reason is that some languages arent written down. Guujaaw is a leader of the H

47、aida Nation, whose people have lived on the Queen Charlotte Islands, Canada, for more than 10, 000 years. Their language is endangered. Traditionally, it wasnt written down, and, as a result, some people are worried that it will die one day. Guujaaw replies to this, We talk to each other, listen, vi

48、sit, and believe in the spoken word. Expressing yourself without writing is natural. However, if Guujaaws language and others like it are going to stay alive, writing may have to become part of their lives.When a language dies, a lot of knowledge dies with it. To begin with, language is a huge part

49、of the culture of the people who speak it. Language allows speakers to say certain things: words that describe a cultural idea may not translate exactly into another language. Furthermore, many endangered languages have rich spoken cultures, Stories, songs and histories are passed on from older peop

50、le to younger generations(一代), Elizabeth Lindsey, an expert in languages, emphasizes(強(qiáng)調(diào)) this. “When an elder dies, a library is burned,” she says.Also, language death affects our knowledge about nature. Local people often have a deep understanding of plants, animals, and the relationship between th

51、em. David Harrison, a researcher on endangered languages, reflects, “80% of plant and animal species(物種)have been undiscovered by science. But that doesnt mean theyre unknown to humans.”Many languages are endangered. However, it s not too late. Children often grow up speaking two languages. No one .

52、becomes richer by giving up one language to learn another,” Harrison said. If children feel both languages are important, they will use both. So, it is necessary that children realize how useful their local language is.1How many reasons are mentioned for endangered languages in Paragraph 1?A2 B3. C4

53、 D5.2In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us_.Ahow cultures are passed on Bhow cultures are discoveredCwhy languages are written down Dwhy languages are important to cultures3The underlined word affects in the passage means “_”.Awaits for Bdepends onCis different from Dhas an influence on4Which o

54、f the following is the writers opinion?APeople need to use common languages more often.BThe spoken word is more important than the written word.CChildren are the hope to stop the local language from dying.DMany animals and plants are in danger because of dying languages.F18、For years people have enj

55、oyed following the life of Garfield the cat. Garfield is a popular comic book character, known for being lazy and fat. But the cat was back in the news recently for something you might not expect.A man in the United States changed the gender (性別) of Garfield to “none” on the cats Wikipedia (維基百科) pa

56、ge. After that lots of people got angry and kept changing Garfields Wikipedia page. They argued about whether the cat was a boy, girl or neither.Wikipedia finally locked the page to stop people editing it. Jim Davis, Garfields creator, settled (解決) the argument.“Garfield is male (男性),” he simply tol

57、d the Washington Post. The 71-year-old artist said he liked working with animals because they didnt have to be old, young, boys or girls. He was angry that some people cared so much about Garfields gender.It seems like quite an unnecessary argument to have. But it is not the only recent example of a

58、rgument about gender.To celebrate International Womens Day in Australia earlier this year, the city of Melbourne made 10 traffic lights with a figure (人形) dressed in a skirt. They were designed to celebrate women and give them more confidence in public.But not everyone thinks the idea is necessary.

59、Some people think it is important for women to be treated fairly in Australia, but that this idea is silly.“Im all for doing anything we can for gender equity (公平), but really?” Melbourne mayor (市長) Robert Doyle told the Herald Sun. The mayor said this idea is more likely to be laughed at than bring respect to women.1What put Garfield the cat back in the news recently?AThe cats lazy character.BBeing included in Wikipedia.CThe cats image being changed on Wikipedia.DThe cats gender being changed on Wikipedia.2According to Jim Davis, _.AWikipedia should lock the page about Ga