2023學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市張家港市梁豐初級中學(xué)英語九上期末預(yù)測試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項選擇1、_do you go birdwatching once a month?In order to get more information about the rare birds.AWhyBWhatCWhenDHow2、Fathers Day is coming. Im thinking about .Awhat present I gave himBif I planned a party for himChow I will give him a surprise3、John, dont drive so fast. You may hit others car

3、._. Mum.AOK, I willBThats rightCI wont run fastDDont worry. I wont4、His _ experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties.AcomfortableBnaturalCvaluableDsurprising5、The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.What? I have never heard of _ idea before.Athe madder Ba madde

4、r Ca maddest Dthe maddest6、_ excellent work you have done!It s very kind of you to say so.AHowBHow anCWhat anDWhat7、- I think I should be allowed to make decisions _ myself. - But you are not old enough.AwithBupCbyDagainst8、- Would you like some _?- No, thanks. Im not hungry at all.AwaterBsoupCorang

5、eDbread9、_ do you _ English?I like it very much.AWhat; think ofBWhat; likeCHow; like to10、-what is Mum cooking in the kitchen? -Fish, I guess. How nice it !AlooksBsoundsCtastesDsmells. 完形填空11、選擇用最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語完成短文。Maggies Diet Blog(博客)Week 1This week I have decided that I have to start keeping fit. I can

6、t let people see my unhealthy body in a swimsuit this summer. I must do something! Ive decided to eat 1 sweets and snacks. Instead, Im going to eat more fruit and vegetables. Its difficult, but I know its 2 for me to stay healthy.Week 2It has been a really hard week eating vegetables and fruits only

7、. But I 3 go on my diet. I will also have to do some exercise this week 4 I m worried about getting fit by this summer. So I go jogging(慢跑) for 30 minutes every evening.Week 3This week I feel Im getting fit! I also feel more energetic(精力充沛的). I guess its because Ive eaten a lot of 5 food and have sp

8、orts every day. I read an article in the newspaper today saying that walking can also help people keep fit easily. I think Ill start walking to school. It only 6 me 15 minutes, but I can get more exercise. I believe if I keep practicing these good habits, Ill look great in my swimsuit this summer!1A

9、fewerBlessCmoreDno2AeasyBinterestingCbadDimportant3AmustBmayCcanDneednt4AbutBbecauseCwhyDwhen5AhealthBhealthyCunhealthyDjunk6AcostsBspendsCtakesDpays. 語法填空12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(藥學(xué)家) and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 1(use) to treat mala

10、ria(瘧疾) and has saved 2(million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October 2015. She is the 3(one) Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4 December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Later, Tu was tra

11、ined for two and a half 5(year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院) of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 6 long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally received Nobel Prize

12、 for her achievements, she said the success 7(belong) to her team, which did research in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8(tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions and millions of people, 9(especial) poor children, all over the world w

13、ho have malaria. Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10 she says she wont stop studying or working. 閱讀理解A13、When you are learning English, you find it not clever to translate an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” for example. If you look up eac

14、h word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages dont just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in

15、 a wrong order , the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change between the two pairs of sentences: “She

16、 only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.” “I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.” When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.1From the passage we know that_ when we are learning English.Awe

17、 shouldnt put every word into our languageBwe should look up every word it the dictionaryCwe need to put every word into our own language2We can learn from the passage that .Aif the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be differentBthe order of words can never change the mea

18、ning of an English sentenceCsometimes different order of words has a different meaning3“She only likes apples.”Ais the same as “Only she likes apples.”Bis different from “Only she likes apples.”Cmeans “She likes fruit except apples.”B14、Bees have very small brains. Still, they are very intelligent.

19、Scientists at Queen Mary University of London did an experiment with bees. It shows that bees can learn something new to gain reward(獎勵). Then they can teach other bees to do the same. And thats not all they can do. Olli Luokola was one of the scientists who worded on the study. He said that the bee

20、s did not just copy what they saw. They actually improved on what they were learning. “This is of course amazing for small-brained insects,” he said. He added that it is even harder for humans to improve on something they learned by copying others.For the experiment, the bees had to move a yellow ba

21、ll into the center of a platform(平臺). First, the scientists showed the bees how to do it. When the ball got into the center, the scientists added sugar water to reward the subjects. The bees learned that the rewards came when the ball was put in the right place. They got better and better at moving

22、the balls. Then, they got more of the reward. After a while, they began to move the balls by themselves.The scientists tried something else. They put the trained bees on a platform with bees that were not trained. After watching the trained bees once, the untrained bees learned how to do it too. The

23、y didnt just copy the behavior, though. The new bees also improved on the action；They chose balls closer to themselves. All brains-in people and people-have neurons(神經(jīng)元) let you think. Scientist Reese Halter says bees are “highly intelligent creatures,” even though they have far fewer neutrons than

24、humans. Halter explained that bees talk to each other with their bodies, but not like what we do. They use their bodies instead of words. They butt heads, bump into each other and they even dance. Luokola said scientists used to think that the smaller the brain, the less intelligent the animal! But

25、this study proves(證明)that is not true.1The word “experiment” in the passage is most probably _.Aa medical programBa scientific testCan animal storyDa biology expert2According to paragraph 1, which of the following is TRUE about study?AIt helps humans to get better at something by copying.BIt teaches

26、 bees to copy what they saw and do the same.CIt shows bees can learn something new to gain a reward.DIt trains the bees how to move a ball to the right place.3Paragraph 2 mainly talks about_.Awhat kind of balls bees movedBwhy scientists help bees to get a rewardCwhere bees moved the ballsDhow bees a

27、re trained to move the balls4From paragraph 3, we can learn that scientists_.Ahave always believed that bees are highly intelligentBexplain that bees talk to each other in body languagesChave questioned whether the studys results are correctedDexplain that bees are unable to learn from one another5W

28、hat is the main idea of this passage?ABees are very intelligent insects though they have tiny brains.BBees can talk by bumping into one another and even dancing.CBees can copy a behavior they see but hardly improve upon it.DBees are smart enough to get a reward without moving a ball.C15、 Learners of

29、 English, especially self-taught learners may have trouble in understanding speeches by native speakers. The following ways might help improve their listening ability.First of all, do things step by step. It is not good to listen to something beyond your level. Better choose a suitable course and st

30、art with the first book. Go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the first one.Secondly, stick to one course of study. Dont change books often. Never let your attention be attracted by another course just because it seems to be more “fashionable”.Thirdly, listen to the Englis

31、h news program over the radio from time to time. Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first. That will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio.Fourthly, if you have time, listen to some interesting stories in “Special English from the V. O. Ao

32、r ther listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook”.1This is a piece of advice to learners of English on how to _.Aimprove their listening abilityBread fastCwrite better English and read fasterDspeak correctly2If you want to understand the English news program on the radio, you sh

33、ould _.Aread the Chinese-language newspaper step by stepBread again and again the Chinese -language newspaperCgo through the Chinese-language newspaper firstDbe able to recite the Chinese-language newspaper3The author advised that once you have taken up a course, you _.Ashould stick to itBshould beg

34、in with the last bookCshould take up other courses if they are more fashionableDshouldnt do anything else41n this passage, V. O.Astands for _.Aa bookBa magazineCa text-bookDa radio stationD16、The rockets take astronauts and man-made satellites into space. The satellites are used for communication, w

35、eather monitoring and research. But how do satellites stay up without Falling down?There are two opposite forces acting on the satellite. One of them is the force of gravitation(地心引力), which tries to pull the satellite toward the earth. The other force is created by the rotation (旋轉(zhuǎn))of the satellite

36、 around the earth. This force tries to take the satellite away from the earth. With these two forces, the satellite goes round and round. The gravitational pull of the earth is like a rope which keeps the satellite from flying away.Everything that goes up has to come down. It is only a matter of tim

37、e before a satellite comes back to the earth. As time goes by, the satellite loses its speed, which makes the gravitational pull stronger than the force pulling it away. This makes the satellite crash (墜落)down to the earth.1The force that pulls the satellite towards the earth is created by _.Athe ea

38、rthBthe satellite itselfCthe rotation of the satelliteDthe rope2Why cant the satellites fly away?ABecause of the force from the earth.BBecause the satellite is too big.CBecause of the force created by the rotation of the satellite around the earth.DBecause people on earth have made ropes to tie the

39、satellites tightly.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThere are four forces acting on the satellite.BThe force of gravitation makes the satellite go round and round.CAs time goes by, the satellite will finally fall down.DThe satellite will stay in space forever.E17、Jack is a t

40、wenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten oclock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (滿意) h

41、im.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未來). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,

42、” said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Wheres yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “Its

43、 twelve oclock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Jack was_ when he finished middle schoolAsixteen Beighteen Ctwenty Dfifteen2Why is he old woman satisfied with Jack?ABecause hes her grandson.BBecause hes clever.CBecause he can keep quiet.DBecause he g

44、ets home on time.3From the story, we can know that Mary is Jacks_.Aclassmate Bcolleague （同事）Caunt Dwife4The word “stamp” in the story means_ in Chinese.A蓋印 B跺 C貼郵票 D承認(rèn)5Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (為了) _.Ato wake his grandma upBto make his grandma angryCthat his grandma was going to t

45、ell him the timeDthat his grandma was going to buy him a watchF18、Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned 12,a white gardenia（梔子花）was sent to my house. No card came with itCalls to the flower shops were not helpful at all. After a while I stopped trying to discover the senders name and was

46、 just very pleased with the beautiful white flower in soft pink paper.But I never stopped imagining who the giver might be, Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged this imagining. Shed ask me if there was someone for whom I had done a special kindnes

47、s. Perhaps it was the old man who I looked after when he was ill. As a girl, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy.One month before my graduation, my father died. I felt very sad and didnt want to go to the coming graduation dance at all. And I didnt care whether I had a new dress or not.

48、But my mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable. In truth, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia-lovely, strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery.My mother died ten days after l w

49、as married. I was22. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1The girl got _ on her birthday every year since she was 12.AA white flower with a card. BA white flower in pink paper.CA card with some best wishes. DA book with a white cover2Who was the sender?AThe shop owner BSomeone who had got the help from the girl.CA boy who loved the girl secretly. DThe girls mom3What happened one month before the girls graduation?AShe missed the graduation dance BShe didnt have a new dress.CHer father died DHer mother died4What did the mother want her children to b