2023學(xué)年湖南省鳳凰縣聯(lián)考九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、Young people today should develop the habit of thinking by .AhimselfBthemCthemselves2、In order _ mistakes, I paid much attention to my exam.Anot to make.Bto make.Cno

2、t making.3、 Its going to rain tonight. Im a little worried about Adam. Hes still out. Why not _ him a call?Agive Bto give Cgiving Dgave4、-Dont_to strangers when you are alone at home,mother often_tomeAspeak；saysBspeaks；tellsCtalks；speaksDtalk；tell5、Dont keep _ when you are asked some questions in cl

3、ass.AsilentBgenerousCforgetfulDprivate6、Your paper must _ as soon as the bell _.Ahand in; rings Bhand in; will ringCbe handed in; rings Dbe handed in; will ring7、-Hi, Kate, would you like to hang out with me this afternoon?-Im afraid not. I cant go out I finish my report.AwhenBunlessCif8、There_a bas

4、ketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.Awill Bis going to haveCis going to be Dwill have9、Lets make a banana milk shake. What do we need?We need some and two .Abanana；cup of milkBbananas；cups of milkCbananas；milkDbananas；cup of milk10、Welcome to our school, ladies and gentle

5、men._, Id like to introduce myself.ATo my surprise BTo start with CTo be honest DAt least. 完形填空11、If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste success. But if you are 1 , success and happiness will be more likely to come to you.I love eating persimmons（柿子）. But you cant get them until autumn. If y

6、ou try them before the right time, they probably 2 bad.In Grade Six, because of my poor grades, my parents were 3 that I wouldnt be able to get into an excellent middle school. They 4 me to study harder, but I didnt really understand why they were so anxious.Summer came. The hot weather made me slee

7、py and I couldnt 5 my textbooks. But every time I wanted to stop 6 , Mom would shout, “Hey! Think about your 7 If you dont work hard, youll regret it!” I had to sit back down again and return to my textbooks. But all I 8 was playing with my friends and eating persimmons.My mom would say to me, with

8、a serious look on 9 face, “If a persimmon tree doesnt grow in summer, it cant bear（結(jié)出） fruit in autumn! Only by hard work 10 you get good results.” 11 I didnt understand it at that time, I gradually came to see the truth of her words. A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key middle sc

9、hool. It was 12 Walking in my new school, I could see quite a few persimmon trees. The fruit was so red that it looked as if it was on fire. Suddenly, I 13 that working hard may be bitter but its fruit is sweet.My mom was right. If a persimmon tree doesnt grow 14 summer, it cant bear fruit in autumn

10、. I smiled. I had grown through the summer 15 now it was autumn.I tasted my success and enjoyed the fruit of my labor!1Abusy Bclever Chard-working Dfree2Alook Btaste Cturn Dsmell3Aembarrassed Bworried Cexcited Dscared4Aafforded Ballowed Cpushed Dmade5Aconcentrate on Bdepend on Cdecide on Dlook on6At

11、hinking Btalking Cplaying Dstudying7Afuture Bhobby Chealth Dwork8Atalked about Bheard about Cworried about Dthought about9Aher Byour Cmy Dhis10Ashould Bcan Cneed Dmust11ABut BBecause CAlthough DSo12Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter13Arealized Bsaw Cnoticed Dreminded14Abefore Bduring Cafter Duntil15Aan

12、d Bbut Cor Dthen. 語法填空12、This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The “teacher” is1small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very2(patient) and never gets bored.“The r

13、obot can make students3(active) in class than usual. I see Eliasas one of the 4 (tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school5(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and da

14、nce to music. 6is necessary to encourage kids to come up7new ways to make use of technology in school life, the head of the school 8(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used9(help) improve learning. This doesnt mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,10they

15、are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers. 閱讀理解A13、Like visible light, UV rays are energy waves released by the sun, only they cannot been seen. Some exposure (暴露) to those waves can do a body good. For example, ultraviolet B (UV-B) rays tell human skin to make vitam

16、in DToo much exposure can be harmful, though. Overexposure to UV rays can cause DNA problems, opening the door for skin cancer. Too much sun can also cause painful sunburns.There are three different types of UV energy waves. They are UV-A, UV-B and UV-C rays. Each type moves at a different wavelengt

17、h, with UV-As being the longest. Rays of UV-C are considered especially harmful to human beings. Fortunately, we have the ozone (臭氧) layer of the Earths atmosphere. It blocks out nearly all of the UV-C rays and most of the UV-B ones.The moon doesnt have much of an atmosphere, though. Back on the moo

18、n, things are more dangerous. Over the years, astronauts have planted six American flags on the moon. Some scientists think that powerful UV rays could have bleached all the colorful flags white by now. For this reason, the moon is a dangerous place to visit without protection.You might think that a

19、stronauts who visit the moon would come home with terrible sunburns. That didnt happen to Armstrong and his company. Neil Armstrong was a U.S. astronaut and the first person to walk on the moon. These astronauts all wore special spacesuits on their missions. Spacesuits were made with heavy fabrics t

20、hat block out UV rays.When Armstrong set foot on the lunar surface, he was wearing a see-through helmet (頭盔) with sun shades that were made of ultraviolet-stabilized polycarbonate. It is a very tough plastic that protects astronauts faces from UV rays. A weaker material could put the space travelers

21、 at risk for “snow blindness” and other problems. Conditions like these arise when UV rays damage parts of the human eyes.Sunscreen (防曬霜) defends us from the UV rays that do pass through the ozone layer. However, theres really no need for an astronaut to put on sunscreen. The risk of sunburn goes wa

22、y down when astronauts are inside a spaceship. Inside the International Space Station (ISS), for example, there is no need for special suits. Astronauts regularly do their work in nothing but common cotton shirts and pants. To protect them from sunburns, the ISS uses UV-blocking windows. So do most

23、space exploration ships.1From Paragraph 1, we can know _AUV-B is harmful to our bodyBvitamin D is good for our bodyCUV rays cause DNA problemsDskin cancer is caused by the sun2The underlined word “bleach” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_”.A漂白B傷害C刺穿D吹拂3Armstrong didnt get bad sunburns mainly bec

24、ause _.Athere was no UV-C ray on the moonBthe moon had an ozone layer like the earthChe wore a special spacesuit and helmetDhe put on enough special sunscreen4According to the last paragraph, we can learn _Asunscreen plays a great role in protecting astronauts in spaceBastronauts have to do their wo

25、rk in special suits in the ISSCUV-blocking windows are regularly used on spaceshipsDthe risk of sunburns increases when astronauts are in space5Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?ATo show how astronauts are protected from UV rays.BTo introduce the first human who walked on the moon.CTo

26、 describe the new technology used in space.DTo show how we protect ourselves from sunburns.B14、閱讀理解。Alti Achenture in AfricaIt was late at night, but Kevin could not sleep His bed was inside a camping tent, and just outside the tent were the fields of Africa, filled with wild animals His parents sle

27、pt soundly in another bed across from him He wondered how they could be so calm What if a lion came into their tent? He was very frightened It took a long time before Kevin finally fell asleepWhen the sun came up, he felt his mothers hand on his head Morning, Kcvin！ she said, Time to wake up and go

28、on that a safari Before they left America, his parents had explained to him that a safari was a long drive through nature, usually in Africa During a safari you can see lions and zebras living free, instead of cooped up (限制) in a zooWhat if we get close to a lion? Kevin askedOh darling, she said Not

29、hing will happen to us if we listen to our guide Kevin got dressed slowly, listened to the birds singing outside and began to feel less afraid After a brief breakfast, he got into a jeep with his parents The driver, Jim, a kind-looking man, was also their guideThe jeep took off along a dirt road Aft

30、er a little while Kevin saw something move out of the corner of his eye Wait! he said I see something！Jim stopped the car and told them all to get out Kevin and his parents waited in the tall grass while Jim walked ahead of them and looked around After a minute Jim raised his hands in the air Shhh,

31、he said in a low voice Its nothing dangerous but dont speak loudly Kevin and his parents walked up to where Jim stood, and soon Kevin saw a beautiful golden creature with dark brown spots (點) and a very, very long neck a giraffeWow, said Kevin He could not believe how close he was to the giraffe All

32、 his fears disappeared and he began to get excited about the day to come1Kevin couldnt sleep that night because_Aa lion came into his tentBhe was frightenedChis parents slept soundlyDthe tent was uncomfortable2According to Kevins parents, during a safari, they can_Adrive through African citiesBfly o

33、ver African fieldsCgive food to lions and zebrasDsee wild animals living free3What made Kevin surprised?AWaiting in the tall grassBListening to birds singingCGetting so close to a giaffeDDriving a jeep with his parentsC15、My name is Liu Ying . Im a Chinese girl. I study in Yuhua Middle School. Every

34、 morning I get up at 6:00. I have breakfast at 6:30. I go to school at 7:30 a.m. Classes begin at 8:00 a.m. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I have lunch in the school canteen(餐廳) at 11:50 a.m. Afternoon classes start at 12:30 and end at 2:30 p.m. After school we often p

35、lay games. I get home at about 4:00 p.m. I have dinner at 5:30 p.m. In the evening I do my homework. Sometimes I watch TV. I go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.1How old is Liu Ying?A13 B14 C12 DWe dont know.2Liu Ying has lunch _.Aat home Bat 12:30 Cat school Dat home at 11:50 a.m.3How many classes do they

36、 have every day?A4 B5 C7 D64After school they often _.Ago home directly (直接地) Bdo their homeworkCplay games Dwatch TV5In the evening she _.Ado housework Bdo her homework Cwatch TV DB and CD16、Student Science FairFor Students in Grades 7-9Dates: October 30-31Location: Sunshine Secondary School GymExp

37、lore Your World Think Like a ScientistThe Student Science Fair offers a great way for you to put your science knowledge to use!Science Fair EventsThere is plenty to do during the science fair. Of course, you will want to take a look at all of the students projects. There will be other exciting thing

38、s too. These events will highlight（亮點）the wonderful world of science. The announcement of the winners will take place at the awards ceremony(典禮)on Friday afternoon. Several of the other events are listed below.Meet a Robot!Can people and robots work together? The answer is “Yes”. Scientists will be

39、at the fair on Thursday October 30, with Modo. Modo is a robot helper being developed to help people with jobs they do. Lets learn how Modos large blue eyes are able to “see” things. Watch Modo take and hold objects and move them from side to side. Then see how Modo puts the objects on a shelf. Touc

40、h Modo on the arm. Watch what happens! It will respond to your touch. If you push it too hard, it will say, “Ouch”!Our Own !As is known to all, William Shakespeare is well-known to almost all writers while Thomas Edison is familiar to the inventors. Here comes our local Thomas Edison. Make sure your

41、e in the gym at 10:00 a.m. on Friday. Thats when local genius Ray Allen will give a talk about his life as an inventor. He will also show what his inventions can do.SCIENCE FAIR SCHEDULE（日程表）Registration October 27 7:30 AM.- 5:00 P.MSet-up of ProjectsOctober 28 - 29 10:00 AM.- 3:00 P.M.Science Fair

42、ViewingOctober 30 - 31 10:00 AM. - 3:00 PMAwards Presentation October 31 1:00 PM1When will the Sunshine Secondary School Science Fair be held?AFrom October 27 to 28.BFrom October 28 to 29.CFrom October 29 to 30.DFrom October 30 to 31.2Why will many students be in the gym at 1:00 p.m. on Friday after

43、noon?AModo will appear.BRegistration will take place.CThe winners will be announced.DRay Allen will give an interview.3What information can we tell from Meet a Robot!AScientists are still developing Modo.BModo falls over easily.CScientists will be at the fair on Friday.DModo robots will be for sale.

44、4Which of the following can be put in the blank of “Our Own _” ?AModoBRobotCWilliam ShakespeareDThomas Edison5Which of the following belongs to the empty box below?AA School Science FairBA Public AppearanceCAn Awards Ceremony.DA Schedule of EventsE17、The famous fat and lazy cat Garfield is coming to

45、 China. In this American movie, Garfield acts with real actors. He makes trouble and dances like a star. He will make you laugh a lot.Drawn by American Cartoonist Jim Davis since 1978, Garfield has fans all over the world. He likes eating, sleeping and watching TV. He hates doing exercise! “Im lazy

46、and fat. But Im proud of it,” he says. Garfield always sits in front of the TV eating lasagna( 意大利面)，his favourite dish. Sometimes, hes rude to his owner Jon Arbuckle.One day, Jon brings Odie, a homeless dog, into his home. Odie is cute. He gets all Jons love. This turns Garfields world upside down.

47、 Garfield wants the dog out of the house, and his life. One night, he kicks Odie out of the house. But later Garfield finds that Odie had been kidnapped(綁架) by a TV star! The man wants to use the dog in his shows. Garfield feels sorry for Odie. He sees he has done something wrong. He wants to make u

48、p for it. So Garfield gets off his favourite chair to try to save his friend.1Which of the following about Garfield is true?AHe is a real cat.BHis favourite dish is fish.CHe never gets mad at people.DHes smart and funny.2Garfield wants the dog out of the house because _.Ahe doesnt like to share lasa

49、gna with him.Bthe dog makes him upside down.Che becomes jealous (嫉妒) of the dog.Dhe wants the dog to go to a show.3We can tell from the story that Garfield _.Ais always rude to friends.Bcan never get Odie back.Cwill probably save Odie in the end.Dmay find another dog to take the place of Odie.F18、 T

50、hai New Year is also called Songkran Festival. It is celebrated for three days from April 13 to April 15 every year. SongKran Festival is the most fun-filled time of the year in Thailand. For Thai people, it is an important holiday. It is a time to stay with their family, do good things in temples（寺

51、廟）, visit and show their love to the elderly. It is also a time to enjoy the water fight that takes place on almost every street in this country during the hottest month of the year.The first day of Songkran Festival is an important day to do good things. Thai people will visit temples. Also they wi

52、ll give money, clothes and food to the monks（僧侶）that live in the temples. After that they will spend time with their family.On the second day of Songkran Festival, Thai people will carry sand into temples to build small pagodas（塔）and put colored flags on them. It is believed to bring luck. Also, it

53、is considered lucky to clean out the house and throw out trash on this day.On the last day of Songkran Festival, Thai people will visit their elderly relatives and perform a water ceremony（典禮）. They will gently pour water on their elderly relatives hands, which is a traditional way to show their lov

54、e to them. In modern times, the gentle pouring of water has become a crazy water fight and its a time for all Thai people to have fun. So Songkran Festival is also known as Water Festival.If you are a tourist at this time of year, be prepared to join in this big festival and take part in the worlds biggest water fight!1How long does Songkran Festival last?ATwo days.BThree days.CHalf a month.DA week.2Thai people will build small pagodas and put colored flags on them in Songkram Festival because its believed that _.Aits good for their childrenBit can ma