遼寧省葫蘆島2023學(xué)年英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、How could you keep me waiting here for half an hour?Sorry. I with a friend and I completely forgot about the time.Awill talkBam talkingCwas talkingDhas talked2、Lisa,

2、 you speak French？Yes, but only a little.AneedBmustCmayDcan3、We _you good luck in the monthly exam.Ahope Bwish Clike Dwant4、We should not look down upon small mistakes, or they_ lead to big accidents.Amust Bneed Cshould Dmight5、- Is the price of the backpack very high? - No, it _ only twenty yuan.As

3、pentBtookCcostDpaid6、We can hardly make progress _ we really understand what we need.AunlessBafterCwhenDthen7、The poor man needs our help, he?AneedBneedntCdoesDdoesnt8、How is your head teacher?Our head teacher is _ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.Akind Bpleased Cstrict Dgood9、Sandy

4、, youd better _ your notes before you do your homework every evening.OK, I will, mum.Alook throughBlook outClook afterDlook around10、_ the background music was a bit noisy, the film was really good.AIfBAfterCBecauseDAlthough. 完形填空11、 In the nature, everything is used again. When an animal dies, it b

5、ecomes another 1 food. When the leaves fall down from the trees, they can produce power for other plants. 2 is wasted. But humans have made things like plastic bags 3 cant be reused by the nature. With more and more rubbish created, the environment is getting 4 . What can we do 5 the environment bet

6、ter? First, we mustnt drop litter everywhere and we must drop 6 into the dustbin. Second, 7 is also very important. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 8 these materials are not endless. Each year, we cut 9 more than 600,000 trees. But it takes about 25 years for a new tree

7、to grow. So we need to recycle to save the earth. Lets take 10 right now.1AanimalsBanimalsCanimalsDanimal2AAnythingBEverythingCNothingDMany things3AwhoBwhichCwhereDwhen4AbadBworseCworstDbadly5Ato makeBmakesCmakingDmake6AthemBtheyCitDthemselves7ArecyclingBrecycleCrecycledDrecycles8AandBsoCbutDor9Aoff

8、BforCinDdown10AnotesBphotosCactionDplace. 語法填空12、Lets talk about Sherlock! You know who I mean, Sherlock Holmes of curse! I have very quickly learnt 1he is not just popular back in the UK, but is huge around the world. In my first lesson I asked the students2 (tell) me what they already knew about t

9、he UK.3my surprise, most classes put Sherlock Holmes first. And I even have a student4English name is Sherlock!But who is Sherlock Holmes? Sherlock Holmes is a character 5(create) by British doctor and writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. He first appeared in print in 1887, and 6(be) a part of popular cul

10、ture for over a century. He has become 7(know) for his early use of deductive reasoning(演繹推理). In total, Holmes appears in four novels and fifty-six short stories. Most of these 8(write) from the view of his friend Dr. Watson.Although at first a character in novels and short stories, Sherlock Holmes

11、 has become popular on the big and small screen. In fact, he has the honor of 9(hold) the Guinness World Record for the “Most Portrayed Movie Character”. More than seventy 10(act) have played the role in over two hundred films!. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀理解ASeveral years ago, Kevin Stephan, then aged 11, was playin

12、g baseball when a player accidentally hit him with a bat.Kevin fell down and his heart stopped. Penny Brown, the mother of another player, was watching the game.Penny usually worked in the evenings as a nurse, but luckily that evening she wasnt working. Penny ran to helped Kevin and saved his life.N

13、early seven years later, Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hillview Restaurant in Buffalo, New York State. Normally, 18-year-old Kevin had school in the afternoon, but that week there were exams and he didnt have any class. At about 2 p.m., Penny Brown was having lunch with her family in th

14、e restaurant. She was eating when some food got stuck in her throat. She was very frightened because she couldnt breathe.Kevin was a volunteer firefighter in his free time and he ran to help. A waitress tried to help her, but the food was still stuck in Pennys throat. Kevin pulled his hands quickly

15、into her stomach and saved Pennys life. He didnt know it was Penny, but his mother, Lorraine Stephan, was also having lunch in the restaurant. She realized that Penny was the woman who saved Kevins life, seven years before, at the baseball game. Both Penny and Kevin were completely amazed by the coi

16、ncidence(巧合)!1What happened during the baseball game?APenny fell down.BPennys son was hit.CKevin hit someone.DKevins heart stopped2Why was Penny at the game?AShe liked playing baseball.BHer sons friend is the player.CHer son was playing baseball.DShe was working as a nurse.3What did Kevin usually do

17、 in the afternoon when he was 18?AHe had some exams.BHe studied at school.CHe worked as firefighter.DHe worked in a restaurant.4From the last paragraph, we know that _.APenny couldnt breathe because she was frightened.BKevin helped Penny when some food was in her throat.CKevin was having an exam whi

18、le Penny was having lunch.DPenny and Lorraine were having lunch together at that moment.5What can we learn from the story?ANo pain, no gain.BIt is better to give than to take.CA friend in need is a friend indeed.DGod helps those who help others.B14、 Some students will have no time to relax, while ot

19、hers have no plan for the coming February. Denial, a high school student, who is going to take part in the college entrance examination, said he had to go to the capital city of Jiangsu Province every weekend. He has found a new professor who can help him prepare for the exam. His family is not rich

20、, but his parents offer him 800 yuan for each lesson and 200 yuan to pay for the bus ticket. He said he would try his best to pass the exam next year. Therefore, he has to practice playing the piano 6 hours a day before every lesson. He said he even thought sleeping was a waste of time. How hard-wor

21、king he is!However, not every student has a perfect plan like Denial. His younger sister doesnt get up until noon. She said holiday was boring because she couldnt play withher classmates. Thats why she keeps sleeping for a long time to avoid being bored. What a special reason, isnt it?Do you like th

22、eir holiday plans? If not, why not listen to Aunt Li for advice?Dear students，How can you have a wonderful holiday? Both relaxing and studying are very important for you. I suggest you make good use of your time every day and make a plan before the holiday begins. Two hours study is not a long time,

23、 right? Dont spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. Its bad for your eyes and neck. If your parents are free at the weekend, going out for a picnic sounds great. Have you made up your mind, students?1Why does Denial go to the capital city?AHe goes to visit his granny.BHe wants to

24、 learn from a professor.CHe goes to play the piano for 6 hours.DHis mother asks him to go there.2How much does Denial have to pay each month?A200 yuan.B800 yuan.C1000 yuan.D4000 yuan.3Denials sister isnt sleeping at _.A9 a.m.B3 a.m.C11 a.m.D1 p.m.C15、Every day in China, about 200 million children go

25、 to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?On April 5, the State Council(國務(wù)院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are stricter than the old ones.Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students go

26、to nearby school or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks (風(fēng)險(xiǎn)). Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.From now on, school buses have a speed limit (限制) of 80 km/h on highways and 60 km/h on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let sch

27、ool buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超載的).There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (滅火器),

28、a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen (加強(qiáng)) the rules for school buses.The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu, When a nine-seat minibus crashed(碰撞). There wer

29、e 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.1What did the State Council publish on April 5?ANew rules about school bus safety.BNew rules about student safety.CNew rules about student home.DNew rules about class.2Under the new rules, which of the following is NOT true?ASchool buses can go first when th

30、ere are other cars.BSchool buses must drive 80km/h or less on highways.CSchool buses must drive 80km/h or less on normal roads.DSchool buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids.3According to the new rule, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT .Aa GPSBmore than seven seatsCa par

31、ent of one the studentsDa fire extinguisher and a first aid kit4According to the passage, the government made new rules because .A21 students died in school bus accidents last yearBSchool buses in China were not safe enough beforeC200 million children in China go to school by bus every dayDthe gover

32、nment encourages all students to take school buses5What is the best title of this passage?AThe most serious accident happened in November in Gansu.BA school bus must have more than seven seats.CLocal governments must help kids.DSafety first on the bus.D16、DSupermarkets only sell food before its “sel

33、l-by” date. So where does food past its “sell-by” date go? The answer is in the trash bin. Besides shops, people also cast away a lot of food when they buy too much and cant eat it up. To stop food waste, people have come up with great ideas. Take a look and try to join the action!Set up food banks.

34、 When we have extra money, we save it in banks. This idea made people think. Could they set up “banks” for food? The worlds first food bank started in the US in 1967. Many other countries, including China, have caught up with this great idea. For example, Shanghai has recently made a “share fridge”.

35、 It stores cakes and canned food donated (捐贈) from nearby markets and restaurants. Its free for anyone to enjoy.Pay as you feel. The Real Junk Food Project is a company in the UK. It says that food past its “sell-by” date could still be OK to eat. So they collect it from supermarkets, and put it on

36、shelves (貨架) in special cafes. There, the food has no price label (標(biāo)簽). You can give as much money as you want. If you dont want to spend money, you can help do some work there. There are now 125 Real Junk Food cafes worldwide. And the number is growing quickly.Buy less. When theres no food bank aro

37、und, what can we do to help stop food waste? In two words: Buy less. Dining halls in more than half of US colleges are going tray-less (無托盤). It makes it harder for students to take too much. This small change brings a big difference. It reduces food waste by 25 to 30 percent, and saves water and en

38、ergy because there are no trays to wash.1The underlined words “cast away” in Paragraph 1 probably means _.Aput away Btake away Cgive away Dthrow away2Which of the following is true according to the article?APeople need to pay for food from “share fridge”.BDining without trays helps to reduce food wa

39、ste and save water.CFifty percent of American restaurants are going tray-less.DThe food in the Real Junk Food Project is free for anyone.3How does the writer organize the writing？A B C D4Whats the main purpose of the writing?ATo show how important the food bank is.BTo introduce some ways of stopping

40、 food waste.CTo ask people to buy food past its “sell-by” date.DTo discuss where the food past its “sell-by” date goes.E17、 A gift card is a card that is issued （發(fā)行）by a storeThese cards are big money makers for storesOne reason is that when gift-card holders go to the store，they often see other thi

41、ngs to buy，and they spend more money than the gift card is worthUnused cards are another reasonStores make millions of dollars because large numbers of people never use their cardsThey either lose them，forget about them，or decide that its not worth the effort Gift cards are becoming very popular in

42、many countries around the worldIn the US，they are one of the most popular kinds of giftsWhy？People love the convenience-gift cards are easy to buy and easy to use，either in the store or onlineThe recipient can choose his or her own gift，and the giver does not have to worry about finding just the rig

43、ht thing Receiving a gift card，however，is not the same as receiving a giftA real gift is a better reminder of the person who gave itThe message of a real gift is more likely to be，I spent some time trying to find the right gift for you because I care about youOften a gift card does not send the same

44、 message as a real giftIt may seem to say，I was in a hurryI didnt have time to think about what you would really like In todays world，gift cards are certainly convenientHowever，they can make us forget the real purpose of giving gifts，which is to build a closer connection between the gift-giver and t

45、he gift-recipient1How many reasons are given to explain why gift cards are big money makers for stores？ _AOneBTwoCThreeDFour2What does the underlined wordrecipientmean in Chinese？ _A商家B顧客C發(fā)行者D接受者3What is the second paragraph mainly about？ _AWhy gift cards are popular in the USBDifferent kinds of gif

46、t cardsCWhere to buy gift cardsDHow to use gift cards4What message does a gift card send according to the writer？ _AI care about youBI know you like gift cardsCI couldnt find the right gift for youDI didnt have time to buy you a real gift5Which of the following is the writers opinion？ _AIts easy for

47、 people to lose gift cardsBGift cards are better than real giftsCGift cards help people save moneyDReal gifts can bring people closerF18、No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down

48、a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊(duì)道）into the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (長度）of its string (線).In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be.His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the

49、string, they knew to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, s

50、uch as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752，Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In th

51、e 1890s，Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933，the United States Weather Bureau (氣象局） used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (試驗(yàn)）with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.1W

52、hy did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?ATo pull down the palace. BTo fight against the king.CTo search for the kings treasure. DTo find out the length of the kite string.2What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?A測定 B選擇 C了解 D考察3One of the purposes of flying kite

53、s in Japan is_.Ato give thanks for a good harvest in summerBto express good wishes to the first-born daughterCto celebrate the beginning of a new yearDto hold kite festivals all over the country4When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?AIn 1752. BIn 1898. CIn 1903. DIn 1933.5What would be the best title for the text?AThe History of Kites BThe Experiments of KitesCThe Invention of a Kite DThe Fir