新概念第一冊lesson109-110(35張)課件

1、Lesson 109 A good ideaLesson 109 A good idea她 比 我 高。She is taller than I am.平 行She runs faster than I do.她 比 我 高。She is taller than I aReview形容詞比較級和最高級1. 直接加erhard-harder- the hardest, short-shorter-the shortest2.以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)，雙寫該輔音字母+er/estbig-bigger-biggest3.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的變y為i加er/estlazy-lazier-the

2、laziest，heavy-heavier-the heaviest2022/10/12Review形容詞比較級和最高級1. 直接加er2022/1Review形容詞比較級和最高級4. 以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的形容詞直接加r/stlarge-larger-the largest5. 多音節(jié)及某些雙音節(jié)詞，+more/ the mostdifficult-more difficult- the most difficult，tired-more tired-the most tired2022/10/12Review形容詞比較級和最高級4. 以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的形容詞形容詞的比較級 一般由than引導(dǎo)后面的

3、比較對象。 例：I am younger than you are. 變化規(guī)則：1.一般形容詞后直接加er，(taller)2.以元音加輔音結(jié)尾的，雙寫最后一個字母， 再加er，(bigger)3.以輔音加y結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加er. (heavier).4.以e結(jié)尾的，直接加r. (larger)形容詞的比較級 一般由than引導(dǎo)后面的比較對象。形容詞的最高級需有一個比較范圍。 例：I am the youngest in the class. （注：最高級前要加the）變化規(guī)則：1.一般形容詞后直接加est，(tallest)2.以元音加輔音結(jié)尾的，雙寫最后一個字母，再加est，(big

4、gest)3.以輔音加y結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加est. (heaviest).4.以e結(jié)尾的，直接加st. (largest)形容詞的最高級需有一個比較范圍。不規(guī)則形容詞的比較級grammar原級比較級 最高級good /wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest不規(guī)則形容詞的比較級grammar 名詞數(shù)量的比較 much/little+不可數(shù)名詞； many/few+可數(shù)名詞 Ive got much/little coffee. Ive

5、got many/few books. more+n.+than less/fewer+n.+than Ive got more coffee than you have. Ive got less coffee than you have. 名詞數(shù)量的比較 idea aidi （點子，主意）（好壞點子）good /bad ideaEg: He is full of ideas.他主意很多idea aidi （點子，主意）（好壞點子）gomany & a few 2022/10/12many & a few 2022/10/10a few幾個（用于可數(shù)名詞前）2022/10/12a few幾個

6、（用于可數(shù)名詞前）2022/10/10a little & much2022/10/12a little & much2022/10/10a little少許（用于不可數(shù)名詞前）2022/10/12less les adj.（little的比較級） 較少的，更小的a little少許（用于不可數(shù)名詞前）2022/10/10teaspoonful一滿茶匙a teaspoonful of tea2022/10/12teaspoonful一滿茶匙2022/10/10pity / piti/遺憾What a pity!真遺憾！感嘆句What + a + 可數(shù)名詞！What a beautiful fl

7、ower (it is)!What + 不可數(shù)名詞！What sweet juice (it is)!2022/10/12pity / piti/遺憾What a pity!20Advice建議Give me some advice.Thats very good advice.2022/10/12Advice建議Give me some advice.20instead代替There isnt any cigarette, have a biscuit instead.2022/10/12instead代替There isnt any cigaridea ai di n.主意這是個好主意。I

8、ts a good idea.a little & little (用于不可數(shù)名詞前)a little表示“少”，但是還有一點點，即重點放在“有”（樂觀）little 表示“有，但是極少”，即強調(diào)“幾乎沒有”（悲觀）There is a little juice in the glass. There is little juice in the glass. idea ai di n.主意這是個好主意。grammarteaspoonful ti:spu:nfl n.一滿茶匙 a teaspoonful of saltless les adj.（little的比較級） 較少的，更小的I hav

9、e got little money.I have got less money.I have got the least money.grammarteaspoonful ti:spu:nfpity piti n.遺憾What a pity!instead insted adv.代替I dont have any beer.I would like to have a cup of coffee, instead.advice dvais n.建議，忠告 U一條建議a piece of advicepity piti n.遺憾夏洛特：我來煮點咖啡好嗎，簡？CHARLOTTE：Shall I

10、make some coffee, Jane?簡：這是個好主意，夏洛特。JANE：Thats a good idea, Charlotte. shall 表征詢意見 我們?nèi)ス珗@好嗎？ Shall we go to the park?some 一般用于肯定句，但如果是征求某人意見，或期望得到對方的肯定回答時，可用于疑問句。Idea 我有一個好主意。 I have a good idea.夏洛特：我來煮點咖啡好嗎，簡？Watch the video and then try to answer the question:What does Jane have with her coffee?Wat

11、ch the video and then try t夏洛特：咖啡好了，你要放點奶嗎？CHARLOTTE：Its ready. Do you want any milk?簡：請稍加一點。JANE：Just a little, please. Its ready = The coffee is ready.a little 一點，用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞。又如：a little money/ water/coffee 一點兒錢水咖啡a little & littleThere is a little coffee in the cup.There is little coffee in the cup

12、.a little 表示“少”，但是還有一點點，即重點放在“有”（樂觀）little 表示“有，但是極少”，即強調(diào)“幾乎沒有”（悲觀）夏洛特：咖啡好了，你要放點奶嗎？夏洛特：加些糖怎么樣？兩茶匙行嗎？CHARLOTTE：What about some sugar? Two teaspoonfuls?簡：不，再少一些。請放一勺兒半。那對我已足夠了。JANE：No, less than that. One and a half teaspoonfuls, please. Thats enough for me. teaspoon 茶匙a teaspoonful of sugar 一茶匙的糖hand

13、ful adj. 一把a handful of sand 一把沙子a mouthful of food 一滿嘴飯little - less the leastless than 少于一勺兒半be enough for sb. 對某人來說足夠了 夏洛特：加些糖怎么樣？兩茶匙行嗎？簡：太好了。JANE：That was very nice.夏洛特：你再來點嗎？CHARLOTTE：Would you like some more?簡：好的，請再來一點。JANE：Yes, please.more “更多的”，是many 和much的比較級many / much more the most此處是指“再來

14、點兒咖啡嗎？”many + C much + UI have many friends.I have more friends.I have much money. I have more money.簡：太好了。簡：我還想抽枝煙。可以給我一枝嗎？JANE：Id like a cigarette, too. May I have one?夏洛特：當(dāng)然可以。我想那個盒子里有一些。CHARLOTTE：Of course. I think there are a few in that box.d like = would like “想要”（沒有人稱和數(shù)格的變化，相當(dāng)于want,但比want口氣委

15、婉）May I ？表請求，允許one = a cigarettea few + 可數(shù)名詞桌上還有幾個蘋果。There are a few apples on the table.a few & fewa few “有一些”，肯定意義 few “幾乎沒有”，否定意義There are a few apples on the table.There are few apples on the table.簡：我還想抽枝煙。可以給我一枝嗎？簡：恐怕盒子是空的。JANE：Im afraid its empty.夏洛特：真遺憾！CHARLOTTE：What a pity!簡：沒關(guān)系。JANE：It do

16、esnt matter.it = the boxWhat a/an + C (+主+系/謂)What + U (+主+系/謂) What a lovely hat it is!What nice coffee youve made!Thats all right.Its OK.簡：恐怕盒子是空的。夏洛特：那就吃塊餅干吧。多吃點，少抽點！CHARLOTTE：Have a biscuit instead. Eat more and smoke less! (禁煙廣告)簡：這是極好的忠告?。?JANE：Thats very good advice!have = eatinstead 替代 She h

17、ad a cup of tea instead.instead of 代替，而不是她想要牛奶，而不是果汁。She wants some milk instead of juice. more 是much 的比較級less 是little的比較級advice U a piece of advice給他一個忠告 give him a piece of advice 夏洛特：那就吃塊餅干吧。多吃點，少抽點！less adj. (little的比較級)較少的，更小的 less than least adj. (little的最高級)最小的，最少的 few 的最高級和比較級 fewer, fewestl

18、ess adj. (little的比較級)較少的，更小a little a fewlittle few肯定否定不可數(shù)可數(shù)muchmanya little a fewlittle few肯定Homework1. 第109-110課文讀2遍，看著漢語讀英文2遍。2.復(fù)述第109課課文。3. 完成一課一練第109,110課。2022/10/12Homework1. 第109-110課文讀2遍，看著漢語讀將下列句子改為感嘆句1. He is a clever boy.What a clever boy he is!2. This is a lovely dress.What a lovely dress this is!3. It is an interesting film.What an interesting film it is!4. They are wonderful actors.What wonderful