廣東省惠州市沙逕中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

1、廣東省惠州市沙逕中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. She is said _in the United States for four years before she came back to work in our company.A .to study Bto be studyingC. to have studied Dstudying參考答案：C略2. It is sleeping late in the morning that being late for work.A. devotes to B. sticks to C. refers to D. lead

2、s to參考答案：D3. It was only when I read this story for a second time _to appreciate its beauty.A. did I begin B. that I began C. then I began D. had I begun參考答案：B4. -Would you be so kind as to close the window?-_.A.With pleasure B. It depends. C. Why not D. My pleasure.參考答案：A5. When the boss appeared a

3、t the door suddenly, the workers all pretended _ hard at their machines. A. to work B. to be working C. to have worked D. having worked參考答案：B6. Knowledge or techniques have been _ through a long way of exploration.A. publishedB. accomplishedC. acquiredD. produced參考答案：C7. Which of the following sente

4、nces is RIGHT?A. I am convenient to go there by train. B. I go there by train at convenience. C. It is convenient for me to go there by train. D. It is convenience for me to go there by train.參考答案：C試題分析：句意：我坐火車去那很方便。convenient的主語(yǔ)不是人，常用于it is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人做某事很方便，it是形式主語(yǔ)不定式是真正主語(yǔ)，故選C.考

5、點(diǎn)：考查固定句型。8. - What do you think of the plan?- Its easier said than _.A. carried out B. carrying out C. carry out D. to carry out參考答案：A解析：carried out 與said是兩個(gè)對(duì)等成分。9. _ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into other international stars.A. Giving B. Having given C.

6、To give D. Given參考答案：D10. I wonder _ makes the video Gangnam Style so popular. The unique dance moves and funny horse riding scenes. A. how is it that B. what is it that C. how it is thatD. what it is that參考答案：D11. When she is put in a situation _ she has to make a remark on others, she usually chan

7、ges the topic.A. thatB. when C. which D. where參考答案：D12. The novel is said _ into many languages.A. to translate B. being translated C. to have been translated D. having been translated參考答案：C13. All visitors to this village _ with kindness.A. treat B. are treated C. are treating D. had been treated參考

8、答案：B14. It was during my stay in Tokyo two years ago _ I became fond of cartoon.A. when B. where C. that D. which 參考答案：C15. People are warned _ in that city because there is some virus going around the city.A. to not tourB. touring notC. not to tourD. not touring參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式的固定搭配。句意：人們被警告不要在那個(gè)城

9、市旅游，因?yàn)橛幸恍┎《驹诔鞘欣飩鞑ァ９潭ńY(jié)構(gòu)：warn sb. to do sth.“警告某人做某事”。此處是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，是動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故選C。16. The doctor has worked with patients of this kind for eight years, so he knows what _ in his job.A. expected B. to be expecting C. expects D. to expect參考答案：D略17. My uncle suggests I _abroad. I would rather you _at h

10、ome.Ago；stay Bwent；stayed Cgo；stayed Dwent；stay參考答案：C18. Her husband is looking forward to her return as she is to _him. A. have seen B. be met C. seeing D. meet 參考答案：C略19. _ much work you have to finish every day, it is wise to get lots of sleep. A.However B. Whichever C. Whatever D. Whenever參考答案：A

11、二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分20分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，結(jié)合你生活中的一個(gè)事例，就“自信”這一話題 ，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。If one has no confidence, there is little possibility that one can achieve anything when faced with hardships.注意:1.無(wú)須寫(xiě)標(biāo)題，不得照抄英語(yǔ)提示語(yǔ)； 2.除詩(shī)歌外，文體不限； 3.內(nèi)容必須結(jié)合生活中的一個(gè)事例； 4.文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和班級(jí)名稱； 5.字?jǐn)?shù)100左右。參考答案：（One possible version）Whatever one do

12、es , one should do it with confidence. Equipped with confidence, we can deal with any challenges and difficulties until we succeed. When I entered Senior 3, I found myself faced with difficulty learning English, and even failed in my English exam. As a consequence I began to feel frustrated, losing

13、confidence in myself. It was at this moment that my parents encouraged me, and my teachers gave me some valuable advice on my studies, telling me to be confident. With their help, I regained my confidence and began to make steady progress. As the saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. I

14、f we are to make a difference, we should build up our confidence, which is of vital importance if we want to overcome any obstacles and finally achieve our goal.21. 假定你是李華,你們學(xué)校將要舉辦“中華經(jīng)典文學(xué)誦讀比賽”(Chinese Classics Reciting Contest),你的英國(guó)好友Peter對(duì)中國(guó)文化很感興趣,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息,給他寫(xiě)一封信,邀請(qǐng)他參加比賽。要點(diǎn)如下:1. 舉辦時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);2. 朗誦內(nèi)容與形式;

15、3. 期待參與。注意:1. 詞數(shù):100左右;2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3. 開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Peter,_Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Peter,A Chinese Classics Reciting Contest will be hosted in my school. Knowing that you are really into Chinese culture, Im writing to invite you to participate in it.The contest will be held in the school

16、 lecture hall from 2:00 to 4:00 on the afternoon of April 15. All the competitors are required to read Chinese poems or essays within five minutes. Besides, the forms of the activity could be various, which involves reading or reciting on your own, in pairs or groups. The prizes will go to the top f

17、ive students. Im sure it would be great fun and beneficial to your language learning. Hope you can join us.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua試題分析：考查提綱式作文。寫(xiě)好提綱式作文的關(guān)鍵是認(rèn)真審題和分析所給的提綱，因此考生首先要認(rèn)真閱讀前面的提示，認(rèn)清寫(xiě)作要求和提綱之間的關(guān)系，然后確定文章的主題、文體、人稱和時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給提綱，列出要點(diǎn)，并以此為基礎(chǔ)充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力，靈活運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)知識(shí)，采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點(diǎn)完整地表述出

18、來(lái)，注意主次分明，詳略得當(dāng)。語(yǔ)言力求準(zhǔn)確、簡(jiǎn)潔。同時(shí)應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過(guò)渡詞，使文章具有一定的連貫性?？忌仨氄J(rèn)真查驗(yàn)是否有漏寫(xiě)情況，有無(wú)拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤及標(biāo)點(diǎn)誤用等。【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】Knowing that you are really into Chinese culture, Im writing to invite you to participate in it.這句話運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。Besides, the forms of the activity could be various, which involves reading or reciting on your own, in

19、pairs or groups.這句話用了非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。文章還用了一些短語(yǔ)，如：participate in，be required to，be beneficial to，in pairs，look forward to等等。考點(diǎn)：考查提綱式作文三、 閱讀理解22. China now has 350 million smokers, accounting for one-third of the world total. Chinese smokers now become addicted to nicotine at the age of 19, five years earlie

20、r than the average starting age of 24 in 1997. Of the 1.1 billion smokers all over the world，more than 800 million are in developing countries. And as the worlds largest developing country, China also has the largest number of smokers.Some frightening facts start to appear when we examine who Chinas

21、 smokers are. Of the 350 million addicts, more than 100 million are under the age of 18, while more than 50 percent of male teachers and doctors are smokers.Such a high rate of addicts among male teachers and doctors will certainly have a bad impact on the young generationTeachers are usually expect

22、ed to be role models for students who tend to consider whatever they do is right and follow their example, It is very likely that the number of teenage smokers will increase in the near future unless measures are taken to forbid teachers from smoking in front of their students or designate (指定) schools as no-smoking zones.