2023學(xué)年福建省福州市第十九中學(xué)英語九上期末達標測試試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、You _ open the door before the train stops. Its dangerous.AwontBmay notCmustntDneednt2、_ in the world is difficult for one who set

2、s his mind to it.AEverything BSomething CAnything DNothing3、Excuse me, havent you learned the rules? Drivers cant go when the light is yellow .- Sorry, we wont do that again.AtrafficBfoodCmedicineDeducation4、Fathers Day is coming. Im thinking about .Awhat present I gave himBif I planned a party for

3、himChow I will give him a surprise5、 Excuse me. How can I get to Shanzihe Airport? Take Shanghai Road, follow the _ and you cant miss it.AwayBtrafficCnoticesDsigns6、He is _ boy, but he knows _ French words.Aa so little; so manyBa such little; so manyCso a little; so muchDsuch a little; so many7、Im s

4、orry I_my exercise book at home this morning.It doesnt matter. Dont forget_it here this afternoon.Aforget; to bring Bleft; to take Cforget; bringing Dleft; to bring8、My father usually plays _ basketball to relax after a weeks hard work.AaBanCtheD/9、What do you think of happiness, Zoe?I think happine

5、ss is a way station too much and too little.AamongBbetweenCoppositeDbeyond10、 Has your sick pet dog been cured yet? Not yet. Its still under _.Adiscussion BcontrolCtreatment Drepair. 完形填空11、 Many years ago, there lived a very rich man. He wanted to do 1 for the people of his town. But first he wante

6、d to find out who deserved (值得) his help. So he put a large 2 in the center of the main road in the town. Then he hid behind a tree and watched.Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the center of this road ?” said the old man. But he did not 3 to remove the stone. He passed

7、 the stone and continued his way. Then several other people came and did the same thing as the old man did. 4 of them complained about the stone, but no one tried to remove it. In the late afternoon, a young man came along. He saw the stone and said, “It will be dark soon. There is no road lamp here

8、. Someone may trip over the stone. It must be very dangerous.” The young man then began to move the stone. He moved it to one side of the road. Then he 5 a bag full of money under the stone and a message saying, “The money is for the thoughtful person who removes this stone from the road. That perso

9、n deserves help.”1AanythingBsomethingCeverything2AtableBstoneCbox3AtryBallowCrefuse4ANeitherBAllCNone5AleftBrememberedCfound. 語法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1 (die) of a strange disease.

10、Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3 yellow and red were chosen. Thats because they were the 4 (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5 (important) building in S

11、tanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (貢獻) 6 (him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, whi

12、ch is the land mark of 7 university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8 (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校園).9 one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand

13、 among the top 10 (one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice. 閱讀理解A13、Its the place where smart people make smart machines work even smarter. But for the people who work in it, Silicon

14、 Valley (硅谷) is more than just a high technology hothouse. Its also in the heart of sunny California, a great place to start a family and raise kids. What could be better?But something is happening to the children. Up until the age of two they develop normally. Their proud parents watch and smile as

15、 they take their first steps and speak their first words. But then everything seems to go backwards. The children become locked into their own small world, unable to communicate at all.They call it the “curse of Silicon Valley,” but the medical name for the condition is autism. It used to be thought

16、 that autism was a mental illness. Now doctors are sure that it is a disease transmitted genetically (遺傳). It seems that the people leading the communications revolution are having children who cannot communicate at all.But even the parents have trouble communicating. Aspergers Syndrome (綜合癥) is con

17、nected with autism. People who have it are highly intelligent and often brilliant with numbers or systems but have no social skills, which makes Aspergers sufferers into excellent computer professionals. Unfortunately, many of the children of two Aspergers parents in Silicon Valley seem to be develo

18、ping serious autism.There is little anyone can do. And there is no cure in sight. Some argue that no cure should be found“It may be that autistics are essentially (本質(zhì)上) different from normal people, but that these differences make them valuable for the evolution (進化) of the human race,” says Dr Kirk

19、 Wilhelm of the University of California“To remove the genes (基因) for autism could be terrible.It seems that the children of Silicon Valley are paying the price of genius.1A person who has autism usually _.Ahas difficulty in speakingBloses communication skillsChas difficulty in workingDhates people

20、around2Which of the following best explains “curse of Silicon Valley”?AThe children are brought up in Silicon Valley.BAutism is just a result of working in Silicon Valley.CThe children suffer from autism due to their parents in Silicon Valley.DAutism makes the children in Silicon Valley unable to co

21、mmunicate.3Some people think that no cure of autism should be found because _.Aautism cannot be curedBautism isnt a diseaseCharm will be done to the childrenDautism is necessary in some way4What does the writer seem to feel about the children of Silicon Valley?AIts a pity that they cannot have a nor

22、mal life.BThey are the pride of the human race.CThey are sure to have a bright future.DIts likely that they will have a normal life.B14、 He was an old man who fished alone in a small boat on the sea and he had gone eightyfour days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been wit

23、h him. But after forty days without a fish, the boys parents had told him that the old man was now salao, and ordered the boy to join another boat, which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty. The sail looked like the flag

24、of failure(失敗)forever.The old man was thin with deep wrinkles(皺紋)in the back of his neck. His face was terribly brown because of the strong sunlight on the sea every day and his hands had the deep scars(傷疤) from dealing with heavy fish on the lines. But none of these scars were fresh. Everything abo

25、ut him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful. “Santiago,” the boy said to him as they climbed the bank from the sea.“I could go with you again. Weve made some money.” The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him. “No,” the old man said. “Yo

26、ure with a lucky boat. Stay with them.”“But remember how you went eightyfour days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks. ”“I remember,” the old man said. “It was papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must follow him.”“I know,” the old man said. “It is quite normal(正常的

27、).”“He hasnt much faith(信心).”“No,” the old man said. “But we have. Havent we?”“Yes,” the boy said. “Can I offer you a beer?”“Why not?” the old man said “Between fishermen.”1The underlined word “salao” in the first paragraph probably means _.AlonelyBunluckyCdishonestDstubborn（固執(zhí)的）2The old man refused

28、 the boy to go fishing with him again because_.Ahe wanted to fish by himselfBhe could really understand the boys parentsCthe boy asked for some moneyDthe boy had already learnt how to fish3From the story we can know that _.Athe boy was worried about the old mans healthBthe boys parents believed in t

29、he old manCeveryone laughed at the old mans bad luckDthe old man was always full of hopC15、A CompanyMobikeOFOBluegogoDingDingPublic BikeNo.Seven e-bikeNumber4000010000120007000540001000ColourSilverYellowBlueGreenOrangeWhiteSecurity Deposit（押金）2999999199300299OrderYesNoYesYesNoNoPrice of use2/h1/h1/h

30、1/hFree (only for two hours)2/5kmFree/1kmBicycle-sharing project is popular in Nanjing. This new type of service is expected to protect our environment and encourage people to exercise. At the same time , it also reminds people to learn to share. Read the table below to find more information about t

31、hem!1Which company has put the most bikes into Nanjing?AOFOBPublic BikeCBluegogoDMobike2You can order a(n) bike on your mobile phone.Ayellow or blueBorange or greenCsilver or greenDblue or white3If you use Bluegogo for the first time, you need to pay at least for it?A100B200C300D301D16、I am Alice. I

32、 like Wechat. It is fast, convenient and fashionable. And you can use it for free. It can be used in my mobile phone. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function. I am a fan of Leehom. Wang. Through Wechat, Leehom Wang often says something to me. Its amazing.I am David. I love Microblog. I update m

33、y Microblog when I am free. We can share instant(即時的) messages with each other. I often look through Yao Chens Microblog. She has many followers. I make many friends with them. I often write something on my Microblog, for example, “Im in blue today. I didnt pass the exam.” Then many friends comfort

34、me. I share my birthday party, my new phone, my new coat, etc with my friends. It is fun.Im Lily. I dont like Wechat or Microblog. I dont believe them. There are so many crimes(犯罪) on Wechat. Many people are cheated(欺騙) because they believe in other people they meet on Wechat easily. It is not a rea

35、l world. As to Microblog, I dont think it is a good way to make friends. And you should write something no more than 140 words. I like keeping diaries. I dont want to my secrets known by others. I am a low-key(低調(diào)的) girl.1Who loves Microblog?AAlice.BDavid.CLily.DLeekom Wang.2What does Alice think abo

36、ut Wechat?AIts fast and convenient.BIts fashionable but slow.CIts safe and useful.DIts fun but expensive.3Why doesnt Lily believe Wechat?ABecause many people are cheated on Wechat easily.BBecause she doesnt like to say anything to her friends.CBecause she doesnt think it is a good way to make friend

37、s.DBecause she prefers keeping diaries to showing secrets to others.4Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?AWechat has hold-to-talk voice messaging function.BDavid can share his feelings instantly on Microblog.CLily prefers reading to writing.DThere is a word limit on Mic

38、roblog.5From the passage we can learn David is _.Aa helpful boyBan open-minded boyCa stupid boyDa lazy boyE17、Rules are everywhere. When youre reading at the library, playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road, you have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a pla

39、ne? If you are travelling by air in America, you may find the following criteria (標準).Exit Seat CriteriaIf you are sitting in an exit seat, read the information below.You must:*Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough*Be able to speak, read and understand English well.*Be able to follow a safe wa

40、y from the emergency exit (緊急出口).*Be able to help others away from the plane.You must not:*Travel with a pet, such as a dog.*Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child.If you cannotmeetthe criteria, ask crew members (工作人員) to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why

41、, just say, “I do not want to sit in an exit seat.”1The passenger sitting in an exit seat _.Amust be under 15Bneednt speak EnglishCmust be healthy enoughDneedn t help others2If you are sitting in an exit seat, you can NOT _.Aeat or drink anythingBbring a parrot with youCread Exit Seat CriteriaDmove

42、to another seat3This passage is most suitable for a person who will _ in America.Atake a train tripBtake part in a football matchCread in the libraryDtravel by plane4The Chinese meaning of the word “meet” in this passage is probably “_”.A符合B遇見C取消D開會F18、Last Saturday night Jenny was walking through a

43、 mall in London , texting on her phone. She wasnt watching where she was going , so she fell into a sewer (下水道) and got trapped. Luckily she didnt hurt badly. She quickly climbed out and walked away. But her accident was caught on a mall camera. Then someone posted it on YouTube. The video was viewe

44、d almost 2 million times and received national attention. Jenny was angry with this, but she learned a deep lesson: Texting while walking is dangerous. This time I just fell into a sewer. Next time I didnt know what would happen. Maybe I would be knocked down by a car or something else. It was horri

45、ble.Jenny may be famous for her mistake. After that, she was laughed at by her friends and workmates. She_what she had done. But it was too late. However, she wasnt the only one who got into trouble while texting on the phone. In 2008, more than 1000 Englishmen visited hospital for similar reasons.

46、They were walking and texting or talking on the phone. Suddenly a wall appeared! Or a hole or something like that got in the way. There were cuts, bumps, broken bones and even worse result happened on them. So we must be careful when we are walking. Dont send messages or talk with somebody on the ph

47、one while walking. Or you may hurt yourself and become another Jenny in the future.1（小題1）The story happened in _ last Saturday night.AChina BAmerica CEngland DCanada2（小題2）Jennys accident received national attention because_.Ashe posted the accident video on YouTubeBher accident was caught on a small cameraCher accident video was on TVDher accident video on YouTube was viewed almost 2 million times3（小題3）The und