2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省杭州市人民中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省杭州市人民中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I would have attended your wedding anniversary, but one of my former classmates _ to visit me, which was out of my expectation.Ahad come BcameCwas coming Dhas come參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我本來要參加你的結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日，但是我以前的一個(gè)同學(xué)來看我，這出乎我的意料。描述發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，故選B。2. When the post fell _,

2、 Dennis Bass was appointed to fill it.A. empty B. blank C. vacant D. bare參考答案：C3. After the fighting ,the enemy _. A.gave up B.gave in C.gave off D.gave out參考答案：B4. _ reading the news, I immediately rang to see if I could help. ks5uA. The minute B. Immediately C. On D. The moment參考答案：C5. You type al

3、most anything, however unclear, into the space provided on Google and in a second it _ thousands of references.A. catches up with B. comes up with C. ends up with D. puts up with參考答案：B1. weighA. height B. foreign C. receive D. neighbor2. cornerA. finger B. strange C. anxious D. singer3. stomachsA. d

4、amps B. paths C. reads D. teaches4. lunchA. industry B. bury C. Sunday D. minute5. fortuneA. comfort B. doctor C. forbid D. report參考答案：DBACD7. our hair cut before the Spring Festival is a traditional custom in China. ATo have had BHaving had CHaving DHave參考答案：C8. You cant wear a blue jacket _ that s

5、hirt itll look terrible.A. on B. above C. up D. over參考答案：D9. At the other end of the table are eggs weighing twice _6 or 7 pounds.A. as much as B. as many as C. as much D. as many參考答案：C10. - You wont believe it, Chris. I was chosen as an exchange student to Germany. - Congratulations. _! A. Thats so

6、mething B. Its my pleasure C. Thats all right D. You got it參考答案：A11. We all thought that Betty could have run _ if she had worn the sports-shoes that day.A. even faster B. more slower C. much quickly D. still fastest 參考答案：A12. Be sure to take enough warm clothes when you travel to Scotland, for it _

7、 be very cold there.A. should B. can C. could D. shall參考答案：B13. She was likely to tell the whole truth, in cases other people would have kept silence. A. whereB. thatC. whoD. which參考答案：A14. It is reported that single-parent children _ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would ha

8、ve served. A. take up B. take over C. take in D. take on參考答案：B略15. It is now widely acceptable that hibernation is _ sleep for animals. A. more than B. less than C. other than D. rather than參考答案：A略16. You can t predict everything. Often things don t _ as you expect.A. run out B. break out C. work ou

9、t D. put out.參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。run out 耗盡；break out（戰(zhàn)爭、洪水等）爆發(fā)；work out 算出，結(jié)果是；put out 撲滅。句意為“你無法預(yù)言一切。事情常常不會(huì)像你期待的那樣?！边xC項(xiàng)。17. In the rush hour, hiring _ taxi for you to do what you are eager to do may be _ better choice in our city. A. the; the B. a; the C. a; a D. /; a參考答案：C略18. The house prices have fa

10、llen during the last few months, but what _ us is that they may go up soon after. Aworried Bworries Cwill worry Dhad worried參考答案：B 19. His efforts to raise money for his program were_ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets. ks5u A. in place B. in vain C. in sight D.

11、in order參考答案：B二、 新的題型20. How You Open Your Car Door Matters to CyclistsThe“Dutch reach”isnt a new dance move or a random YouTube challenge. Its a simple move that can help prevent harm to cyclists. And you might keep your car door safe in the process, too. 36Typically, a person sitting in the driver

12、s seat of a car opens the door with the hand closest to it. It makes sense since doors are designed to be opened that way. 37 But if you happen to do that at the wrong time, you may unknowingly create an obstacle for a passing cyclist. The cyclist might be knocked down off the bike. The car door is

13、likely to be damaged by the fast-moving bicycle.38 However, the car door design and long-time habits have made the process automatically. Luckily，theres a simple way to solve the problem. Open your car door with your other hand，using the Dutch reach. So instead of using your left hand, reach for the

14、 door handle with your right. 39 At the very least, you11 look into your side view mirror to check for any traffic.The Dutch are used to opening their car doors this way. All Dutch are taught it. Its part of regular driver education. The technique dates back about 50 or 60 years in the Netherlands.

15、In 2016 an American named Michael Charney started the Dutch Reach Project. He wanted to popularize the practice in the United States. Charneys efforts may be paying off. 40APull the handle and the door is open.BThis will force you to turn your body.CIt is easy to do once you are used to it.DPeople a

16、re trying to change the way to open the car.E. All you have to do is change how you open your door.F. Several states now include the Dutch reach in their drivershandbooks.G. Clearly, the solution is for the person exiting the vehicle to check for traffic.參考答案：36E37A38G39B40F【分析】這是一篇議論文。文章主要講了如何打開車門對

17、騎自行車的人很重要。36上文And you might keep your car door safe in the process, too.說在這個(gè)過程中，你也可以保證車門的安全。該空承接上文，E選項(xiàng)“你所要做的就是改變你開門的方式?！鼻蓄}，故選E。37上文It makes sense since doors are designed to be opened that way. 說這是有道理的，因?yàn)殚T的設(shè)計(jì)就是這樣打開的。下文 But if you happen to do that at the wrong time, you may unknowingly create an obs

18、tacle for a passing cyclist.說但如果你碰巧在錯(cuò)誤的時(shí)間這樣做，你可能會(huì)在不知不覺中為一個(gè)路過的騎車者制造障礙。該空承上啟下，A選項(xiàng)“拉把手，門就開了?！鼻蓄}，故選A。38下文However, the car door design and long-time habits have made the process automatically.說然而，車門的設(shè)計(jì)和長期使用習(xí)慣使這一過程自動(dòng)化。該空引出下文，G選項(xiàng)“顯然，解決方案是讓下車的人檢查交通狀況?！鼻蓄}，故選G。39上文Open your car door with your other hand，using

19、 the Dutch reach. So instead of using your left hand, reach for the door handle with your right.說所以不要用左手，用右手去抓門把手。 下文At the very least, you11 look into your side view mirror to check for any traffic.說至少，你要看看你的后視鏡，看看有沒有堵車。該空承上啟下，B選項(xiàng)“這將迫使你改變你的身體。”切題，故選B。40上文Charneys efforts may be paying off.說Charney的

20、努力可能會(huì)有回報(bào)。該空承接上文，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“現(xiàn)在有幾個(gè)州將Dutch reach納入了司機(jī)手冊。”切題，故選F?！军c(diǎn)睛】七選五題型主要考查上下文的理解與推斷，雖然文章整體難度一般低于閱讀理解，但是卻給很多同學(xué)造成了很大的心理障礙。首先要克服心理障礙，同時(shí)要注意方式方法。注意設(shè)空前后的句子，因?yàn)檫@些句子之間是順承和聯(lián)系的，所有一定要聯(lián)系和理解上下文的語境。例如第2小題，上文It makes sense since doors are designed to be opened that way. 說這是有道理的，因?yàn)殚T的設(shè)計(jì)就是這樣打開的。下文 But if you happen to do tha

21、t at the wrong time, you may unknowingly create an obstacle for a passing cyclist.說但如果你碰巧在錯(cuò)誤的時(shí)間這樣做，你可能會(huì)在不知不覺中為一個(gè)路過的騎車者制造障礙。該空承上啟下，A選項(xiàng)“拉把手，門就開了。”切題，故選A。三、 閱讀理解21. The Gilroy Garlic(大蒜) Festival started with a “crazy idea” by Dr. Rudy Melone.In 1978, Melone, the President of Gavilan College in Gilroy,

22、 read an article in a newspaper which was about a small town in France. The town hosted a garlic festival every year and regarded itself as the “Garlic Capital of the World”. He doubted that Gilroys garlic production and processing were far greater. In fact, Christopher Ranch was then the largest sh

23、ipper of garlic in the world.So Melone set about trying to convince Christopher Ranchs owner Don Christopher, to host a garlic festival of their own. At first, the idea seemed crazy. Outside of Italian families, garlic at the time was considered an esoteric material. It wasnt something thought to be

24、 normal and it wasnt something you generally shared in polite company.But Melone had passion for Gilroy and garlic. He decided to stick to his idea. He and Christopher hired a local cook,Val Filice, to prepare a meal with a few garlicky dishes. The invited local media and food writers as well. The m

25、eal was a success, and the city leaders agreed to support them.The first Gilroy Garlic Festival was held at Bloomfield Ranch in 1979. Rudy Melone served as the president; Don Christopher supplied all the garlic from his; and Val Filice was the head chef. They got about 50 community volunteers to help them and decided to give all the profits back to the community. Festival organizers werent sure at first if anyone would come, but were quickly shocked by the number of visitors. Despite all the chaos, the first Gilroy Garlic Festival served over 15,000 guests and produced