Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains- 重難語(yǔ)法通關(guān)配套專練（解析版）-干貨精講拔高秘課（人教版）

1、2021人教版Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.重難語(yǔ)法通關(guān)配套專練重難語(yǔ)法通關(guān)練語(yǔ)法專練.（單元重難點(diǎn)小題專練2022）Easy, Mr Smith. I will remind you your work laler.A. aboutB. ofC. forD. with【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：別緊張，史密斯先生。稍后我會(huì)提醒你的工作。考查介詞。about關(guān)于：of.的;for為,給;with和。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,考題考查remind sb. about sth“提醒某人 某事“。應(yīng)選A。.（單元市難點(diǎn)小題專練2022）I am

2、tired and I need a rest.A. a bitB. littleC. a bit ofD. a few【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我有一點(diǎn)累，我需要休息?？疾楦痹~短語(yǔ)。a bit一點(diǎn)，修飾名詞或者形容詞：Etle很少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞：a bit of一些，修飾名詞：a few 一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。lircd是形容詞，用abil修飾。應(yīng)選A,.（單元重難點(diǎn)小題專練2022）一What do you think of the sci-fi movie AvalaIts well worth watching. Wc were so that wc could keep s

3、till.A. exciting; hardlyB. exciting; hardC. excited; hardlyD. excited; hard【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：一你覺(jué)得科幻電影阿凡達(dá)怎么樣？一很值得一看、我們太激動(dòng)了，幾乎不能安靜下來(lái)?？疾樾稳菰~或副詞辨析。exciting令人興奮的，物作主語(yǔ)或修飾物：exciled激動(dòng)的，修飾人或人作主語(yǔ)；hard努 力地，是副詞，hardly幾乎不，是副詞。so+形容詞+that從句，表示“如此以至于工主語(yǔ)是we,用 excited,排除AB：此處是幾乎不能安靜,用hardly,應(yīng)選C。4.（單元重難點(diǎn)小題專練2022）Taylor

4、Swift has a beautiful and her songs comfortable.A. voice; soundB. noise; soundC. sound; noiseD. voice: noise【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：Taylor Swift有一副優(yōu)美的嗓音，她的歌聽(tīng)起來(lái)很舒服?？疾槊~及動(dòng)詞的辨析。voice嗓音；sound作名詞，自然界一切聲音;sound作連系動(dòng)詞，聽(tīng)起來(lái);noise噪音;根 據(jù)and her songs. fortable.可知，此處是有優(yōu)美的嗓音，用voice,排除BC;第二空是缺少動(dòng)詞，用sound, 排除D,應(yīng)選A。5.（單元重難點(diǎn)小

5、題專練2022）Students arc warned in the exain, otherwisethey will be severely punished.A. to not cheatB. not cheatingC. not to be cheatedD. not to cheat【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：學(xué)生被警告在考試中不能作弊，否那么他們將受到嚴(yán)厲的懲罰。考杳不定式否認(rèn)式、固定搭配。A. to not cheal（錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)）;B.not cheating （動(dòng)名詞否認(rèn)式）;C.not to be cheated（不要 被騙）;D.not lo cheat （不要作弊）；

6、根據(jù)下文“otherwise-they will be severely punished.否那么 他們將受到嚴(yán)厲的懲 罰”，推斷上文指學(xué)生被警告在考試中不能作弊”;be warned not iodo sth意為“被警告別做某事“，用不定式的否 定式;應(yīng)選D。.（單元重難點(diǎn)小題專練2022）They（o the park for a picnic unless it tomorrow.will go; rainwill go; rainsgo; doesnt rain【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：除非明天下雨，否那么他們將去公園野餐?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。unless除非，所引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句常用一般

7、現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)意義，主句多用一股將來(lái)時(shí)。即遵循 “主將從現(xiàn)”原那么。從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)it為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式rains,主句用將來(lái) 時(shí)，應(yīng)選B。. （單元重難點(diǎn)小題專練2022）一Mr. Wang isnt at work today.一 I know, he has gone lo London.A. As far asB. As long asC. As soon as【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：王先生今天不上班。據(jù)我所知，他去了倫敦?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。As far as據(jù);As long as只要;As soon as.就。分析句意以及空后的I know可知，此處

8、是“就我所知”，英文表達(dá)為as far as I know。應(yīng)選A。.（單元重難點(diǎn)小題專練2022）My son has friends at school, so he feels lonely all the time.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我兒子在學(xué)校幾乎沒(méi)有朋友，所以他總是感到孤獨(dú)。考杳不定代詞辨析。few幾乎沒(méi)有，修飾可數(shù)名詞；a few一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞；出加幾乎沒(méi)有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞; a little一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。此空修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞不ends,要用few或a few,排除c和D選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)so he

9、 feels lonely all ihe time.可知,幾乎沒(méi)有朋友所以感覺(jué)孤單,應(yīng)選A。.（單元重難點(diǎn)小題專練2022）It that you are unhappy. What happened?I lost my new dictionary.A. seemB. seemsC. is seem【答案】BA. seemB. seemsC. is seem【解析】【詳解】 句意:你看起來(lái)不開(kāi)心。怎么了?我的新字典丟了?？疾橹髦^一致。seem似乎，動(dòng)詞原形;seems似乎，動(dòng)詞三單形式:is seem錯(cuò)誤形式;句子主語(yǔ)是il,動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三 單形式,構(gòu)成固定結(jié)構(gòu)It seems （hai.應(yīng)選

10、B。.（單元重難點(diǎn)小題專練2022）Things on the ground seem so when you look down from a plane.A. largeB. dirtyC. tinyD. clean【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你從飛機(jī)上往下看時(shí)，地面上的東西看起來(lái)很小?？疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。large大的;dirty臟的;tiny極小的;clean干凈的。根據(jù)when you look down from a plane. 可知，從K機(jī)往下看，地面上的東西很小。應(yīng)選C。.（單元重難點(diǎn)小題專練2022）Our teacher tells us that every th

11、ing needs air. Nothing can keep without it.A. Living; livingB. alive; livingC. alive; aliveD. living; alive【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的老師告訴我們每一個(gè)生物都需要空氣。沒(méi)有它，任何東西都無(wú)法存活?？伎葱稳菰~辨析。living活著的，通常作前置定語(yǔ);alive活著的，通常作后置定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。第一處作前置定語(yǔ)修飾thing,用living;第二處作表語(yǔ),用alive, keep alive”保持生機(jī),使.活著應(yīng)選D。.（單元重難點(diǎn)小題專練2022）Mr. Brown, can !Ha

12、rry Potter from the library?一Sure, but you can only it for half a month.A. lend; borrowB. borrow; keepC. borrow; lendD. lend; keep【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:布朗老師，我可以從圖書(shū)館借哈雷波特嗎?當(dāng)然，但你只能借半個(gè)月?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。lend借出；borrow借入;keep保存。根據(jù)from the library可知，此處指從圖書(shū)館借書(shū)，用borrow sihfrom“從”；“f。什一段時(shí)間”要與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞一起連用，ke叩是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)選B。13.（單元重難

13、點(diǎn)小題專練2022）If you keep games on your smart phone, your grades will go down.A. playB. playingC. to playD. played【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你一宜用智能手機(jī)玩游戲，你的成績(jī)就會(huì)下降?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處是固定搭配，keep doing sih.意為“繼續(xù)做某事”;play games意為“玩游戲”。應(yīng)選B。14.（單元重難點(diǎn)小題專練2022）I do, my sister is always angry with me, so we easily get into a fight

14、.You should communicate with her.A. Whatever; instead B. Whatever: instead of C. What; instead D. What; instead of【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:無(wú)論我做什么，我姐姐總是生我的氣，所以我們很容易吵架。你應(yīng)該和她交流。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句和instead用法。whatever無(wú)論什么；whal什么；instead of代替，而不是，介詞詞組，后面一般加 名詞或代詞;insicad代替，副詞，一般放在句尾作狀語(yǔ)。第一空是“Wha心5”引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“無(wú)論什 么;第二空在句末，充當(dāng)副

15、詞，因此是instead。應(yīng)選A。15.（單元重難點(diǎn)小題專練2022）We will stay at home instead of.A. walkingB. to walkC. walkD. walks【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們將呆在家里而不去散步。考查非謂語(yǔ)。walk散步,動(dòng)詞;instead of ”代替,取代”，后面應(yīng)跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)選A。16.（單元市難點(diǎn)小題專練2022）Why do some wild birds fly to the south?一 from the cold winter here.A. HideB. HidesC. To hideD.

16、 Hiding【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:為什么一些野鳥(niǎo)要飛到南方?一為了躲避這里寒冷的冬天?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。A.Hide動(dòng)詞原 形;B.Hides動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù);CTohide動(dòng)詞不定式;D.Hiding動(dòng)名詞現(xiàn)在分詞。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境”為什么一些野鳥(niǎo)要E 到南方?”可知，這里用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，故答案選C。.（單元重難點(diǎn)小題專練2022）Next week, Janes new book. I cant wait （o read it.will publishwill be publishedwill be come outcome out【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:下周，簡(jiǎn)的新書(shū)將出

17、版。我等不及要看了。考查動(dòng)詞辨析和一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。will publish 一般將來(lái)時(shí):will be published 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);will be come oul錯(cuò)誤的表達(dá)方式，因?yàn)閏ome oul沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);come oul 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。分析句廣可知，此句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) 是Next week,所以時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí);句中主語(yǔ)Janes new book是動(dòng)作“出版”的承受者，所以需用一般將來(lái)時(shí) 的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。應(yīng)選B。.（單元重難點(diǎn)小題專練2022）The writer new novel last month.A. came outB. comes outC. come out

18、D. will come out【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:上個(gè)月這個(gè)作家的新小說(shuō)出版了。此題考查時(shí)態(tài)。came out是一般過(guò)去時(shí);conies out是第三人稱單數(shù)形式;come out是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的復(fù)數(shù)形式;will come oui是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)las【month,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，應(yīng)選A。.（單元重難點(diǎn)小題專練2022）When I left the hospital, the doctor said to me, Dont be worried. Youll be all right in days.”A. a couple ofB. a kind ofC. a pi

19、ece ofD. a bit of【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我離開(kāi)醫(yī)院時(shí)，醫(yī)生對(duì)我說(shuō):“別擔(dān)憂。你過(guò)幾天就會(huì)好的?！笨疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。a couple of 幾個(gè);a kind of一種;a piece of 一片;a bit of一點(diǎn);a couple of days “幾天”。根據(jù)上文 Dont beworried-i.Jn,此處是醫(yī)生對(duì)你說(shuō)過(guò)幾天就會(huì)好。應(yīng)選A。.（單元重難點(diǎn)小題專練2022）The new couple for two weeks.A. have marriedB. has been marriedC. have been married D. got marrie

20、d【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：這對(duì)新人已經(jīng)結(jié)婚兩周了?？艰矛F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)及主謂一致。根據(jù)關(guān)犍詞for iwo weeks可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，即have/has+過(guò)去分詞， 故排除D選項(xiàng);主語(yǔ)The new couple表復(fù)數(shù)概念，應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞have,故排除B選項(xiàng);marry為瞬間性動(dòng)詞，當(dāng)與 時(shí)間段連用時(shí)，要轉(zhuǎn)化為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞be married,故排除A選項(xiàng)，故此處應(yīng)為have been married。應(yīng)選C。.（單元聿難點(diǎn)小題專練2022）the long ruler in the pencil case.A. is; filB. Can; pulC. Does; fitD. Do; fit【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:這把長(zhǎng)尺子能放進(jìn)鉛筆盒里嗎?短語(yǔ)fit in:有地方容納，有時(shí)間從事（某事）。put.in:把放進(jìn)里。如果使 用put需使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，fitin適應(yīng)