2022屆浙江省杭州市高橋中考英語全真模擬試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda? , please. Its my favorite.AOnly a littleBJust a fewCA lotDNone2、- Mike had an accident, he hurt one of his l

2、egs yesterday.- _! I hope hell get better soon.AHurry upBBad luckCWell doneDCome on3、There _ a football match this evening.Exciting news.Aare going to be Bis going to beCis going to have Dwill have4、Hurry up, Mike. You must get to the airport an hour before the plane_.Agets off Bturns off Cputs off

3、Dtakes off5、 students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.AThe number of; isBA number of; areCThe number of; are6、We are too tired. Lets stop _ a drink.AhavingBto haveChaveDto having7、Fathers Day is on _ Sunday of June.AthreeBthe threeCthirdDthe third8、Whichofthepicturesbelowtells

4、peoplenottodriveafterdrinking?ABCD9、- Have you finished your homework yet?- No, not yet. I think itll take me _ half an hour.Aanother Bother Cothers Dthe other10、The number “23,456” can be read as “_”.Atwenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixBtwenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-six

5、Ctwo three thousand and four five sixDtwo three thousand, four and five six. 完形填空11、 My favorite TV program is a reality show called Survivor（幸存者），which is one of the most popular shows in America.It isnt on TV at the moment 1 it was on last year.In the show，people are taken to a（an） 2 ，and they wil

6、l be divided into two groups of ten there.They need to challenge not only the nature but also 3 .So they must be stronger and more independent.All of them have to sleep 4 because there arent any houses or hotels.They can only choose something really useful like a toothbrush since they can only 5 one

7、 thing with them.The people also have to find food on their own.So they need to spend a lot of time fishing and collecting fruit from the 6 .Every week one person has to 7 .In the end，there are only two people on the island and they have to 8 each other.Because only one of them is chose as the winne

8、r.I really like Survivor because its very 9 and the people have to do things like hunting for food.I really 10 myself when I watch it.I dont want to be on the show，however，I like living in a house！1AbutBsoCandDor2AschoolBhospitalCislandDcity3AitselfByourselvesCourselvesDthemselves4AinsideBoutsideCla

9、teDearly5AtakeBbringCbuyDsell6AstoresBtreesCfarmsDmountain7AdieBfightCleaveDwork8Acompete againstBtalk withCthink aboutDhear from9AdangerousBboringChealthyDexciting10AhateBforgetCenjoyDmake. 語法填空12、C根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限一詞。A young painter completed a nice picture. To get peoples t1 about h

10、is skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a board read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S2Im new, I might make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross (叉號) wherever you see a mistake.”When he came back in the evening to c3 his picture, he was shocked to see that the wh

11、ole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e4 wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and said, “I failed. And if this is what I have learned, Im not w5 teaching. ”The master smiled and suggested, “Ill let you know that youre a great artist. Now go to paint the same pic

12、ture again and give it to me. ”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another b6 which said, “Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors and brushes just belo

13、w. Please give me a h7 . If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.”Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was s8 to see that actually there was not a single correction done!Its easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i9 their behavior, youd b

14、etter learn how to help people change their attitudes (態(tài)度) or skills. Also, always remember not to judge (評 判) y10 by someone elses words and feel bad two homes. 閱讀理解A13、Do you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why? Going from sa

15、dness to anger to joy in a matter of minutes can make many teens feel as though theyre losing control. But why is the feeling so common among teens?Maybe youre starting a new school and not able to see old friends as much. Getting good grades or wanting to be better in sports or other activities can

16、 be a concern (關(guān)注)for many teens. Being accepted by friends is important. Teens also may notice, for the first time, a sense of distance from parents and family. You may feel you want to be on your own and make your own decisions, but it can also seem a bit lonely at times.Another important cause fo

17、r mood swings is biology. Whenpubertybegins, the body starts producing hormones（荷爾蒙）. These hormones cause physical changes in the body. But in some people, they also seem to cause emotional(情緒的)changes.Here are some things you can do that might make those bad moods a bit easier to deal with.Recogni

18、ze youre not alone. Although not every teen experiences mood changes to the same degree, they are common.Talk to people you trust. Friends can help each other by realizing that theyre not alone in their feelings. Talking to parents is important, too. Parents can share their own experiences dealing w

19、ith bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can help to answer questions about development.Get enough sleep. Though it can be hard to find enough time, getting enough rest is very important. Being tired can lead to more sadness.Create. Taking part in some kinds of activities, like

20、building something out of wood, or starting an art or music piece. Writing can help you organize and express your thoughts and feelings. Get your thoughts on paper. Do the same thing with paint, music, or other art forms. Put your feelings into your artwork.1When puberty begins, many teens feel_.Aun

21、happy BangryCjoyful Demotional2The underlined word “puberty” in the passage probably means “ ”A成長期 B青春期 C情緒化 D變化期3_may not make some teens be in bad moods.AStudy pressureBGetting good gradesCThe sense of distance from parentsDMissing old friends4Its easier to deal with your mood changes by _.realizi

22、ng they are common explaining your feelings to people you trustplaying computer games being creativebreaking school rules getting enough sleepA BC D5The passage is mainly for _.Aparents BteenagersCteachers DdoctorsB14、Missing since: April 8,2016Produce : young(2 years old), curly hair, strongName: P

23、oodleLast seen: Wuyi SquarePlease contact(聯(lián)系)：Sarah 839-6722sarahcsPlease do not run after the dog. It may run away.Lost and found items(物件)will be displayed(陳列)in the school hall.On Friday , April 11, 2016During lunch 12:30-2:30Parents: If you know that your child has lost something , please remind

24、(提醒)him or her.You are also welcome to have a look.1What is Poodle like?AIts braveBIts shyCIts lovelyDIts strong2From the chart(圖表)above , we know that_.APoodle was lost two years agoBSarahs telephone is 839-6723Cparents are not allowed to look at the display on April 11, 2016Dwe can call Sarah or e

25、mail her if we find Poodle3How long will the display last?AAn hourBHalf an hourCTwo hoursDA dayC15、When I was young, I liked to play jokes on people I knew, especially on my parents and friends. One day my mother was cooking in the kitchen and my younger brother was playing near the window. I ran to

26、 my mother and said, “Mum, Brother John has fallen from the open window!” She was very worried about my brother and then I said, “Dont worry. Im just joking.” And my mother shouted at me, “ If you do it again, Ill punish you.”O(jiān)ne day I went swimming with my friends in the sea. I wanted to play a jok

27、e on my friends. In the beginning, I went swimming alone, and I called to my friends, “ Help me!” All my friends came to help me, only to find out that I was joking. But the next time I wasnt joking. I swam in deep water and I was so careless that I was almost drowned（淹死）. I tried my best to call my

28、 friends for help, but this time nobody came to saved（救）my life. They took me to the emergency center. From then on, I havent joked on anyone. I think this is the best lesson in my life.1What did the writer like to do when he was young?ATo fight with his friends.BTo play with his brother.CTo play jo

29、kes on others.DTo put others into trouble.2When the writer shouted “Help me!” for the first time, his friends_.Adidnt care about him Bstopped to look at himCdidnt hear the words Dcame to help him3The underlined part “ the emergency center” means”_ in Chinese.A購物中心 B娛樂中心C急救中心 D地獄4Which of the followi

30、ng is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writers mother was cooking when his brother fell from the open window.BThe writer used to go swimming alone in the deep sea.CThe writer used to have few friends because he hardly told the truth.DThe writer hasnt joked on others since he was saved by his frien

31、ds.D16、“Pulling your leg ”A: Fred, is it true that I didnt pass the math test this time?B：I dont know, Joe! It was a joke! I was pulling your leg,thats all.A：Oh,dear. You mean you are kidding.B：Yes,pardon me.Good BoyLittle Robert asked his mother for two cents,“What did you do with the money I gave

32、you yesterday?” “I gave it to a poor old woman.”He answered.“ You are a good boy. ”Said the mother proudly.“Here are two more,but why are you so interested in the old woman?”“She is the one who sells the candy!”New TeacherGeorge came back from school on the first of September,“ George,how did you li

33、ke your new teacher”,asked his mother.“I didnt like her,because she said that three and three were six and then she said that two and four were six ,too.”A Good Box of MatchesMother sent Tommy to the store across the street to buy a good box of matches, when Tommy came back,mother asked him,“Did you

34、 buy a good box of matches?”“Yes,mom.”Tommy replied,“I have tried them all.”1George didnt like his teacher because he thought_.Ahis teacher wasnt beautiful.Bhis teachers class wasnt interesting.CHis teacher made mistakes often.DHis teacher didnt like him.2Tommy tried all the matches in order to _.Am

35、ake his mother happy.Bhave fun .Cmake sure if they are all good.Dmake himself warm.3According to” Good Boy”,we learned _.ALittle Robert asked his mother for two cents to help the old woman.BLittle Robert liked eating candy.CLittle Roberts mother was very happy at last when she heard his sons words.D

36、we should help others.4All of the above are jokes EXCEPT_.APulling Your Leg BGood BoyCNew Teacher DA Good Box of Matches5Which of the following is TURE ?AJoe didnt pass the math test.BLittle Robert was very kind to the old woman.C“I was pulling your leg” means “ I was just kidding.”DTommy bought a g

37、ood box of matches for his mother .E17、 If you had billions of dollars, would you donate almost all of it to charity? Well, thats what Mark Zuckerberg, CEO and founder of Facebook, just said he would do.Zuckerberg and his wife Priscilla Chan promised to give 90% of their Facebook shares to society.

38、Right now that is about $ 45 billion, and they plan to donate the money to things like science and education. Many billionaires have done similar things. Bill Gates, creator of Microsoft, made The Giving Pledge, an activity in which billionaires promise to donate more than half of their wealth to ch

39、arities. This started in 2010, and now 139 people from 15 countries joined it.But giving back and helping others isnt just for big billionaires. People like Zuckerberg and Gates may have more to give, but people with less are doing it, too.Especially around the holidays，people want to do their part

40、and give back to people who are less lucky than them.Schools may have food collections where people bring a few food items，and together they can make a big donation to places like homeless peoples homes.People also host special events like concerts or runs to be creative while raising money.Regular

41、people donate whatever they can to US charities like the United Way and the American Red Cross.Then these charities are able to help US communities in different ways like education，health and improving the lives of the poor.These individual（個人的）donations come together to make a big difference.1Mark

42、Zuckerberg promised to donate _.A90%of their Facebook shares to societyBhalf of his wealth to the charitiesCall of his money to charitiesD45 billion yuan to society2What does the underlined word“shares”mean？A分享B股份C給予D參與3According to Paragraph 3，The Giving Pledge _.Astarted just ten years agoBis a ch

43、arity to raise moneyChas attracted 139 peopleDis only for US people4According to this passage，regular people _.Aget help from rich peopleBhold special events to celebrate holidaysChelp the people who is less luckyDcollect food in homeless peoples home5What can we learn from the story？AIts rich peopl

44、es duty to give more money.BThere are more charities in the US than in China.CThe poor should work hard to make a living.DEveryone can do their part to help others.F18、Teenagers who turn off the TV and sit down to family meals are less likely to suffer eating disorders(失調(diào)).A study has connected eati

45、ng together with lower rates of bulimia(暴食癥) and anorexia(厭食癥). Teens used to eating around the table are less likely to take up smoking to lose weight.Researcher Barbara said, “The common belief is that teens dont want to be around their parents very much, and that teens are just too busy to have r

46、egular meals with the family.”The study shows happy families have teenagers who eat with their parents often. These teens have less bad diet or dangerous eating habits.“Parents may not be able to get their family together around the table seven days a week, but if they can prepare three family meals

47、 a week, this will have a big impact on the health of teens,” Professor Fiese spoke out after reviewing 17 studies on eating ways and nutrition(營養(yǎng)) of almost 200,000 children and teenagers.She found that teens who eat at least five meals a week with their families are 35% less likely to be “disorder

48、ed eaters”.The definition(定義) of disordered eating is eating too much, or eating at wrong times too often or eating very little and smoking to lose weight.Even three family meals a week helped, with youngsters 12% less likely to be overweight than those who ate with their family less often.Teens can

49、 also use family meals as a time to_They were also 24% more likely to eat healthy foods and have healthy eating habits than those who didnt share three meals with their family.Professor Fiese said, “Family meals give them a place where they can go regularly to check in with their parents and express

50、 themselves freely.”In the past American research found children who miss out on family meals are much more likely to fight at school, drink and take drugs(毒品).根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1What may be the reason why teens dont have meals with their family?AThey are too busy to have meals.BThey have to

51、have meals at school.CThey dont want to be with their family very much.DThey dont like the meals their parents make for them.2What can we infer(推斷) from the passage?AThe more often teens eat with their family, the healthier they are.BParents should get their family together round the table 7 days a

52、week.CMore fighting and smoking will happen because of no family meals with teens.DTeens with five family meals a week live longer than those with three meals a week.3Who of the following is NOT “disordered eaters”?APeter often eats out with his friends at night.BLily has three meals with her parents at home.CMary is losing weight, so she eats little every meal.DTom is very strong and he eats t